2019 International Symposium on Intelligent Signal Processing and Communication Systems (ISPACS)最新文献

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Mapping and Permutation Set Design for Spatial Permutation Modulation (SPM) 空间置换调制(SPM)的映射与置换集设计
C. Lee, Hsu-Hsuan Tu, I-Wei Lai
{"title":"Mapping and Permutation Set Design for Spatial Permutation Modulation (SPM)","authors":"C. Lee, Hsu-Hsuan Tu, I-Wei Lai","doi":"10.1109/ISPACS48206.2019.8986289","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISPACS48206.2019.8986289","url":null,"abstract":"Spatial permutation modulation (SPM) has been proposed and demonstrated as an efficiency multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) technique which generalizes spatial modulation (SM) by exploiting the time coordinate for further transmit diversity gain. In particular, SPM activates the transmit antennas at successive time instants by the permutation vector which brings the information bits. In this work, we elaborate on the design of the permutation set of SPM and the mapping between the permutation vector and the information bits. A MIMO system with 6 transmit antennas and 16 permutation vectors in the adopted set is applied as an example for these two design issues. Numerical results demonstrate that, by using our mapping rules and designed permutation sets, the error rate of the SPM system is greatly improved.","PeriodicalId":6765,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Symposium on Intelligent Signal Processing and Communication Systems (ISPACS)","volume":"10 1","pages":"1-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78448999","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Blind Equalizer with Noise Reduction Function 具有降噪功能的盲均衡器
Mitsuru Mashimo, Minoru Komatsu, H. Matsumoto
{"title":"Blind Equalizer with Noise Reduction Function","authors":"Mitsuru Mashimo, Minoru Komatsu, H. Matsumoto","doi":"10.1109/ISPACS48206.2019.8986252","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISPACS48206.2019.8986252","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, in order to compensate for distortion of the received signals, the blind equalization method has been studied. The blind equalizer is designed by using only received signals. However, equalization precision is lower when noise is included in the received signals [1]. Therefore, in order to solve the problem, we propose a method to equalize accurately even in the noisy environment by using Total Least Squares (TLS). Specifically, the procedures of equalization with noise reduction function are as follows:","PeriodicalId":6765,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Symposium on Intelligent Signal Processing and Communication Systems (ISPACS)","volume":"19 1","pages":"1-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74614946","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Low-power Bandgap Reference with Soft Startup for Energy Scavenging Applications 带软启动的能量清除应用低功耗带隙参考
N. Retdian
{"title":"Low-power Bandgap Reference with Soft Startup for Energy Scavenging Applications","authors":"N. Retdian","doi":"10.1109/ispacs48206.2019.8986338","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ispacs48206.2019.8986338","url":null,"abstract":"Band-gap reference (BGR) is one of the important and indispensable analog circuits in integrated circuits. The design of BGR has been widely known. In most cases, the power supply voltage is assumed to be a constant value with a variation of ±10%. However, in the case of energy scavenging, the input voltage, which will be converted to the power supply voltage, varies in a wide range. Linear regulator such as Low Drop-Out Regulator (LDO) is used to produce the power supply inside the chip, however, the BGR cannot use LDO output as it power supply voltage since LDO uses BGR output as its reference voltage. In near field communication (NFC) systems, the input voltage varies with the distance between the reader and device. This work assumes the implementation of BGR in an NFC system where the supply voltage of BGR varies from OV to $5mathrm{V}$. A BGR start-up mechanism for a wide input voltage range is proposed. The proposed start-up mechanism is implemented in 0.18um CMOS process and verified using Spectre simulation. The proposed BGR operates at 1.35~5.5V input voltage range. The temperature coefficient at a 1.7-V input voltage and a temperature range from −25 to 80°C is 21ppm/°C.","PeriodicalId":6765,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Symposium on Intelligent Signal Processing and Communication Systems (ISPACS)","volume":"94 1","pages":"1-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75307799","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Personal Authentication by Walking Motion using Kinect 使用Kinect行走运动的个人身份验证
Chunyu Guo, S. Ito, Momoyo Ito, M. Fukumi
{"title":"Personal Authentication by Walking Motion using Kinect","authors":"Chunyu Guo, S. Ito, Momoyo Ito, M. Fukumi","doi":"10.1109/ISPACS48206.2019.8986388","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISPACS48206.2019.8986388","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, with the rapid development of the information society, the importance of personal authentication has become higher and higher. This paper focuses on the use of a Kinect sensor to obtain walking characteristics for personal authentication. In terms of the proposal method, Kinect is used to obtain body's physical feature quantity, such as the angle of joint bending when a person walks, the displacement of coordinates. In terms of learning recognition, the support vector machine and the obtained feature amount are used for personal authentication. We measured 3 subjects data 5 times a day for 4 days, and obtained an average recognition accuracy of 77.4 % using cross-validation.","PeriodicalId":6765,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Symposium on Intelligent Signal Processing and Communication Systems (ISPACS)","volume":"1 1","pages":"1-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73655229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Design of SAR ADC to Light Charging for Optical Sensors Applications 光学传感器光充电SAR ADC的设计
W. Lai, Chung-Ling Wang, Guodong Wang, Chia-Yu Tsai, Chien-Wen Chen, Yu-Wen Lo
{"title":"Design of SAR ADC to Light Charging for Optical Sensors Applications","authors":"W. Lai, Chung-Ling Wang, Guodong Wang, Chia-Yu Tsai, Chien-Wen Chen, Yu-Wen Lo","doi":"10.1109/ISPACS48206.2019.8986395","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISPACS48206.2019.8986395","url":null,"abstract":"The proposed successive approximation register (SAR) analog-to-digital converter (ADC) for integrates optical sensor. The heart rate sensor including SAR ADC and OPVs are presented. To reduce DAC switching energy, a hybrid resistor-capacitor DAC is applied. The optimal design used charging near infrared laser driven (NIRLD) with thin Fresnel and OPVs light with VCSEL. The charging near infrared laser driven (NIRLD) with thin Fresnel might be a promising OPVs light power supplier and low consumption, asynchronous control logic to drive the ADC is used. A pre-amplifier-based comparator circuit is built to reduce the kickback noise from the dynamic latch designs for optical sensor applications.","PeriodicalId":6765,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Symposium on Intelligent Signal Processing and Communication Systems (ISPACS)","volume":"36 1","pages":"1-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79835829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bounding Box based Annotation Generation for Semantic Segmentation by Boundary Detection 基于边界检测的语义分割标注生成
Xiaolong Xu, Fanman Meng, Hongliang Li, Q. Wu, Yuwei Yang, Shuai Chen
{"title":"Bounding Box based Annotation Generation for Semantic Segmentation by Boundary Detection","authors":"Xiaolong Xu, Fanman Meng, Hongliang Li, Q. Wu, Yuwei Yang, Shuai Chen","doi":"10.1109/ISPACS48206.2019.8986234","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISPACS48206.2019.8986234","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes a new method to generate pseudo-annotations from manual bounding boxes for semantic segmentation. Different from traditional local data driven based methods such as Conditional Random Field (CRF) and GrabCut, we aim at using class-agnostic bounding box based segmentation models. To this end, we propose a new segmentation network, which formulates segmentation task as a sparse boundary point detection task rather than dense pixel label prediction task, and therefore can provide new type of pseudo-annotations. Furthermore, we detect object boundary based on direction, and use multiple directions to handle various shapes of objects. Moreover, we further enhance the pseudo generation by combining different types of segmentation masks. Classical Fully Convolutional Networks (FCN) network based on dense prediction is also modified to generate diverse foreground masks. A simple fusion method based on intersection operation is proposed to combine the two types of pseudo-annotations. We verify the effectiveness of our method on PASCAL VOC 2012 validation dataset. The mIoU value is 67.9%, which outperforms the state-of-the-art method by 1.1%.","PeriodicalId":6765,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Symposium on Intelligent Signal Processing and Communication Systems (ISPACS)","volume":"1 1","pages":"1-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74402960","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Reconfirm gestalt principles from scan-path analysis on viewing photos 再次确认格式塔原则从扫描路径分析观看照片
H. Chuang, D. Tang
{"title":"Reconfirm gestalt principles from scan-path analysis on viewing photos","authors":"H. Chuang, D. Tang","doi":"10.1109/ISPACS48206.2019.8986232","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISPACS48206.2019.8986232","url":null,"abstract":"The advances in communication technology not only ushered in an era of visual image explosion, but also led to the emergence of the “visual generation” who are heavily image-reliant in their quotidian existence. Photography is a form of visual arts that sets great store by human visual perception. It brings aesthetic delight by connecting human vision with psychological experiences. Every captivating or heart-touching photograph has its sui generis context or story, and gestalt theory may be the key to this kind of mystery. However, people have simply a limited knowledge of their viewing mechanism, and compelling evidence for the links between viewers' inner feelings and visual cognition remains wanting. To remedy this deficiency, this study takes the angle of positive aesthetics and employs the eye-tracking method to investigate the influence of photographic compositions' gestalt on the subjects' visual cognition, so as to grasp how they look at, interpret and appreciate photographic works. By manipulating the gestalt elements, calculating the dispersion degree of the subjects' scan paths, and collecting the subjects' opinions on the aesthetic quality of each photographic work, we found that the works embodying the gestalt principles tend to confine the subjects' scan paths to a unified context, while those violating the principles do not. Enhancing the foundation of photography and developing a new eye-tracking method with positive aesthetics, this study will stimulate photographers' artistic creativity, promote arts education, improve students' aesthetic literacy, and produce useful teaching material on the pedagogy and theories of photography.","PeriodicalId":6765,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Symposium on Intelligent Signal Processing and Communication Systems (ISPACS)","volume":"39 1","pages":"1-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74408773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Performance Evaluation of Heterogeneous Cluster for Satellite Data Processing 卫星数据处理异构集群性能评价
S. Prongnuch, S. Sitjongsataporn, T. Wiangtong
{"title":"Performance Evaluation of Heterogeneous Cluster for Satellite Data Processing","authors":"S. Prongnuch, S. Sitjongsataporn, T. Wiangtong","doi":"10.1109/ISPACS48206.2019.8986332","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISPACS48206.2019.8986332","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the performance evaluation of heterogeneous cluster for satellite data processing. The proposed system consists of a master and eight slaves of the heterogeneous system connected to a start-network switch. The metric performance is used for satellite data processing algorithm. For the performance evaluation, the overall processing time is 102.85 seconds. Additionally, comparisons with the related work show better than 1.6 times of processing time compared with the previous work.","PeriodicalId":6765,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Symposium on Intelligent Signal Processing and Communication Systems (ISPACS)","volume":"215 1","pages":"1-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74434368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Duty Ratio and Capacitance Analysis of AC/DC Converter without Current Control Circuit 无电流控制电路的AC/DC变换器占空比和电容分析
Yuki Tanaka, T. Matsuura, Ryo Kishida, A. Hyogo
{"title":"Duty Ratio and Capacitance Analysis of AC/DC Converter without Current Control Circuit","authors":"Yuki Tanaka, T. Matsuura, Ryo Kishida, A. Hyogo","doi":"10.1109/ISPACS48206.2019.8986275","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISPACS48206.2019.8986275","url":null,"abstract":"This paper analyzes duty ratio and capacitance of AC/DC converter without Power Factor Correction (PFC) circuit. This converter adds a capacitor in order to flow current through a diode of the boost converter every switching cycle. The input current flows every switching cycle without current control and follows input voltage. We calculate circuit equations of the AC/DC converter and simulate using proper duty ratio and capacitance. As simulation results, this circuit convert input voltage and current to constant 12 V and 125 A. We demonstrate the equation and calculated parameters are useful in the AC/DC converter.","PeriodicalId":6765,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Symposium on Intelligent Signal Processing and Communication Systems (ISPACS)","volume":"100 1","pages":"1-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77261931","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Generalized Differential Gray-level Histogram Equalization 广义差分灰度直方图均衡化
Hideaki Tanaka, A. Taguchi
{"title":"Generalized Differential Gray-level Histogram Equalization","authors":"Hideaki Tanaka, A. Taguchi","doi":"10.1109/ISPACS48206.2019.8986331","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISPACS48206.2019.8986331","url":null,"abstract":"Histogram equalization (HE) is a simple and effective method for contrast enhancement as it can automatically define the gray-level transformation function based on the distribution of gray-level included in the image. HE fails to produce satisfactory results for broad range of low-contrast images because the HE does not use a spatial feature included in the input image. The differential gray-level histogram which is contained edge information of the input image, were defined. Furthermore, the differential gray-level histogram equalization (DHE) has been proposed. The DHE shows better enhancement results compared to the HE results for many kinds of images. In this paper, we propose a generalized DHE (GDHE) method. In GDHE, histograms are created using powers of gradients. If the power is set as 0, GHE is equivalent to HE, and if the power is set as 1, GHE is equivalent to DHE. That is, GDHE includes HE and DHE. GHE can preserve the mean brightness of the input image perfectly by setting the power appropriately and shows good contrast enhancement results at the same time.","PeriodicalId":6765,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Symposium on Intelligent Signal Processing and Communication Systems (ISPACS)","volume":"35 1","pages":"1-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78387846","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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