材料科学与化学工程(英文)Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.4236/msce.2023.112001
N’guadi Blaise Allou, N’goran Séverin Eroi, M. A. Tigori, P. Atheba, A. Trokourey
{"title":"Production and Characterization of Green Biosorbent Based on Modified Corn Cob Decorated Magnetite Nanoparticles","authors":"N’guadi Blaise Allou, N’goran Séverin Eroi, M. A. Tigori, P. Atheba, A. Trokourey","doi":"10.4236/msce.2023.112001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/msce.2023.112001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":66693,"journal":{"name":"材料科学与化学工程(英文)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70519857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
材料科学与化学工程(英文)Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.4236/msce.2023.113001
B. R. Karka, B. Bruno, N. Ngarmaïm, Alladjo Rimbarngaye
{"title":"The Effects of Degradation Phenomena of the Steel-Concrete Interface in Reinforced Concrete Structures","authors":"B. R. Karka, B. Bruno, N. Ngarmaïm, Alladjo Rimbarngaye","doi":"10.4236/msce.2023.113001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/msce.2023.113001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":66693,"journal":{"name":"材料科学与化学工程(英文)","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70519953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
材料科学与化学工程(英文)Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.4236/msce.2023.118006
A. Abourriche, A. Benhammou, Y. Abouliatim, Y. Rakcho, S. Mansouri, M. Mouiya, J. Alami, H. Hannache
{"title":"Investigation of Organic Matter Extraction from Moroccan Oil Shale","authors":"A. Abourriche, A. Benhammou, Y. Abouliatim, Y. Rakcho, S. Mansouri, M. Mouiya, J. Alami, H. Hannache","doi":"10.4236/msce.2023.118006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/msce.2023.118006","url":null,"abstract":"This study focuses on investigating the effect of various solvents on the supercritical extraction of organic matter from Moroccan oil shales, with the goal of determining the optimal operating conditions that result in a high yield of high-quality oil rich in aromatic compounds. The results of this study demonstrate that the extraction yield and quality of the extracted oil heavily depend on the chosen operating conditions for supercritical or subcritical extraction of organic matter from oil shale. Additionally, the study found that phenol can effectively degrade oil shale and enable extraction of nearly all the organic matter, even under mild conditions (T = 390 ° C, P = 1.2 MPa, Time = 2.5 h. Furthermore, the oils obtained through this extraction process are of high quality, with a rich content of maltenes, and a higher concentration of aromatic compounds and lower levels of sulfur than those obtained using other solvents.","PeriodicalId":66693,"journal":{"name":"材料科学与化学工程(英文)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70520225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
材料科学与化学工程(英文)Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.4236/msce.2022.107002
Zhoubin Tang, Hu Qiu, Wanlin Guo
{"title":"Mechanistic Insights into Structural Stability of the Selectivity Filters in Typical Cation Channels","authors":"Zhoubin Tang, Hu Qiu, Wanlin Guo","doi":"10.4236/msce.2022.107002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/msce.2022.107002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":66693,"journal":{"name":"材料科学与化学工程(英文)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70519687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
材料科学与化学工程(英文)Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.4236/msce.2022.101001
N. Chousidis, Aggeliki Zacharopoulou, C. Zeris, G. Batis
{"title":"Corrosion Resistance and Physical-Mechanical Properties of Reinforced Mortars with and without Carbon Nanotubes","authors":"N. Chousidis, Aggeliki Zacharopoulou, C. Zeris, G. Batis","doi":"10.4236/msce.2022.101001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/msce.2022.101001","url":null,"abstract":"Following the evolution of currently enforced Performance Based Design standards of reinforced concrete (RC) structures for durability, the designer, ra-ther than complying with given prescriptive limits, may instead specify a cementitious mix design that is proven to exhibit a code prescribed resistance level (class) to a given exposure environment. Such compliance will lead to the protection of the steel reinforcement from corrosion and the cementitious mortar from degradation, during the design lifespan of the structure, under aggressive environmental exposure conditions such as, marine or deicing salts and carbonation. In this context, the enhancement of the physical and durability properties of common cement-based mortars under chloride exposure are experimentally investigated herein. In particular, the experimental program reported herein aims to evaluate the influence of incorporating mul-ti-walled carbon nanotubes on the physical and mechanical properties of reinforced mortars against chloride ions. Furthermore, the anticorrosion protection of cementitious composites prepared with nanomaterials at 0.2% w/w is further investigated, by comparing all test results against reference specimens prepared without any additive. Electrochemical (Half-cell potential, corrosion current) and mass loss of reinforcement steel measurements were performed, while the porosity, capillary absorption and flexural strength were measured to evaluate the mechanical and durability characteristics of the mortars, following a period of exposure of eleven months; SEM images coupled with EDX analysis were further recorded and used for microstructure observation. The test results indicate that the inclusion of the nanomaterials in the mix improved the durability of the mortar specimens, while the nano-modified composites exhibited higher chloride penetration resistance and flexural strength than the corresponding values of the reference mortars. The test results and the comparison between nanomodified and reference mortars showed that the use of CNTs as addition led to protection of steel reinforcing bars against pitting corrosion and a significant improvement in flexural strength and porosity of the mortars.","PeriodicalId":66693,"journal":{"name":"材料科学与化学工程(英文)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70519162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
材料科学与化学工程(英文)Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.4236/msce.2022.101002
M. Hamdi, M. Benamira
{"title":"Crystallochemical Characterizations, Raman Spectroscopy and Studies Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) of Cu2Zn(Sn, Si)S4 Compounds for Photovoltaic Applications","authors":"M. Hamdi, M. Benamira","doi":"10.4236/msce.2022.101002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/msce.2022.101002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":66693,"journal":{"name":"材料科学与化学工程(英文)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70519210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
材料科学与化学工程(英文)Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.4236/msce.2022.1012001
S. Alabi, Abasiyake Uku Ekpenyong
{"title":"Investigation into the Computational Costs of Using Genetic Algorithm and Simulated Annealing for the Optimization of Explicit Friction Factor Models","authors":"S. Alabi, Abasiyake Uku Ekpenyong","doi":"10.4236/msce.2022.1012001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/msce.2022.1012001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":66693,"journal":{"name":"材料科学与化学工程(英文)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70519342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
材料科学与化学工程(英文)Pub Date : 2022-01-01DOI: 10.4236/msce.2022.102004
Aristide Herlyn Wilfrid Nakavou, E. S. Ouenadio, Pascale Ursula Nkoua-Ouassamo, V. Verney
{"title":"Effects of Light Radiation Absoption on the Resistance of Sweet Potato Starch-Based Bioplastics","authors":"Aristide Herlyn Wilfrid Nakavou, E. S. Ouenadio, Pascale Ursula Nkoua-Ouassamo, V. Verney","doi":"10.4236/msce.2022.102004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/msce.2022.102004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":66693,"journal":{"name":"材料科学与化学工程(英文)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70519618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}