内科学期刊(英文) Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/ojim.2023.133020

Pablo Sisiruca, Gustavo Adolfo Socorro Calderas

{"title":"Subclinical Hypothyroidism, Its Manifestations and Management a Case Report","authors":"Pablo Sisiruca, Gustavo Adolfo Socorro Calderas","doi":"10.4236/ojim.2023.133020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ojim.2023.133020","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Thyroid states can be associated with psychiatric manifestations, be it hypothyroid, hyperthyroid or even euthyroid. The effect of depression is significant in subclinical hypothyroidism. Sometimes, its signs and symptoms are indistinguishable from Major Depressive Disorder. Our immunological system and early embryologic origins also play a role in the coexistence of other comorbidities like Pernicious Anemia. Case: A 35-year-old Hispanic female presented with significant low mood, somnolence, weight gain, increased hunger, cold intolerance and epigastric pain. It is important to note the variety of clinical manifestations of our hypothyroidism patient to understand its associations and help us with a better approach to treatment. Discussion: Standard approaches to treatment of Subclinical Hypothyroid-ism will depend mostly on laboratory findings such as TSH levels and free T4. Individualized therapy chosen for our patientwas based on his mood symptoms, laboratory findings and coexistence of Pernicious Anemia. The use of daily 0.025 mg of levothyroxine, 10 mg of escitalopram oxalate and weekly injections of cyanocobalamin were treatments of choice. Conclusion: During follow up of our patient, we can conclude that Levothyroxine and Escitalopram Oxalate was able to improve hypothyroidism symptoms, reduce thyroglobulin and peroxidase antibodies and improve mood symptoms including cognitive functions. In addition to this, weekly cyanocobalamin injectionswere integrated into the management. As parietal cell antibodies decreased, gastrointestinal symptoms also disappeared. By addressing the concerns of our patient, we improved quality of care, and this reflected on the patient’s wellbeing being the physical and psychological.","PeriodicalId":60567,"journal":{"name":"内科学期刊(英文)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70665708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Miller Fisher Syndrome Induced by Chemotherapy in Known Case of Acute Lymphocytic Leukaemia: A Case Report 急性淋巴细胞白血病化疗所致米勒费雪综合征1例报告

内科学期刊(英文) Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/ojim.2023.132012

Musab Eltayeb, M. Suliman, Amna Hajalsayed, Hisham Alamin, Alnour Alagib

引用次数: 0

Metabolic Syndrome in the Internal Medicine Department of Chu Point G 初G穴内科代谢综合征的临床观察

内科学期刊(英文) Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/ojim.2023.133016

D. Traoré, S. Djibril, N. Sawadogo, Djeneba Sylla Sow, M. Konaté, N. R. Nyanke, Ayayi Edem D’Almeida, Kaly Keita, Sékou Landouré, Nouhoum Koné, Moussa Sangaré, M. Mallé, I. Dembélé, M. Cissoko, Y. Kone, Aoua Diarra, A. Soukho

{"title":"Metabolic Syndrome in the Internal Medicine Department of Chu Point G","authors":"D. Traoré, S. Djibril, N. Sawadogo, Djeneba Sylla Sow, M. Konaté, N. R. Nyanke, Ayayi Edem D’Almeida, Kaly Keita, Sékou Landouré, Nouhoum Koné, Moussa Sangaré, M. Mallé, I. Dembélé, M. Cissoko, Y. Kone, Aoua Diarra, A. Soukho","doi":"10.4236/ojim.2023.133016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ojim.2023.133016","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The metabolic syndrome according to the IDF (International Diabetes Federation) is at the origin of the double global epidemic of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular diseases. This work aims to study the metabolic syndrome in the internal medicine department of CHU Point G. Methodology: This was a descriptive study of patients who presented a metabolic syndrome according to the definition of the IDF definition, hospitalized in the internal medicine department of the CHU du point G for the period from January 1 2010 to December 31, 2019. Results: During the study period, 4189 patients were hospitalized, including 60 with metabolic syndrome, representing a hospital frequency of 1.43%. The sex ratio was 0.36. The age group of 50 and 60 years accounted for 28.3%. Forty-six point six percent (46.6%) of our patients were diabetic, 45% obese, 60% hypertensive, 70% sedentary and 10% smokers. Our patients had in 53.3% of cases a blood pressure figure ≥ 130/85 mmHg, abdominal obesity in 100%, hypertriglyceridemia in 33.3%, HDL-C less than 0.40 g/l in 62.5% of men and less than 0.50 g/l in 77.27% of men, blood sugar ≥ 1 g/l in 88.3%. Conclusion: The metabolic syndrome, in view of the entities that compose it, is a real cardiovascular risk factor and therefore a major public health issue.","PeriodicalId":60567,"journal":{"name":"内科学期刊(英文)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70666063","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Epidemiological Profile of Autoimmune Diseases in Thiès, Senegal: About a Descriptive Observational Study over 11 Years in 2 Internal Medicine Departments and a Dermatology Department 塞内加尔thi<e:1>自身免疫性疾病的流行病学概况:关于在2个内科和1个皮肤科进行的超过11年的描述性观察研究

内科学期刊(英文) Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/ojim.2023.133019

Faye Fulgence Abdou, Bammo Mariama, Guèye Amina Dia, Elame Hugues, Diallo Bachir, Berthé Adama, Dioussé Pauline, T. Souleymane, Diop Madoky Magate, Diop Bernard Marcel, Ka Mamadou Mourtala

引用次数: 0

Acute Kidney Injury during Coronavirus Disease in Togo 多哥冠状病毒感染期间急性肾损伤

内科学期刊(英文) Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/ojim.2023.131002

Y. M. Tsevi, L. Bawe, Kofi Atsu Aziagbe, Badomta Dolaama, Edem Cruz Affanou, K. Djagadou, A. Djibril

引用次数: 0

Etiological and Evolutionary Profile of Anemia in Patients Hospitalized in the Internal Medicine Unit of the Fousseyni Daou Hospital in Kayes Kayes fouseyni Daou医院内科住院患者贫血的病因学和进化特征

内科学期刊(英文) Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/ojim.2023.131006

Sangaré Drissa, C. Mamadou, Guindo Youssouf, A. Diawara, Diakité Niagalé, Boly Berthé Bréhima, Keïta Kaly, Issa Diallo, Traoré Djénébou, Soucko Kaya Assetou

引用次数: 0

Panorama, Reasons for Seeking Care and Evolution of Systemic Autoimmune Diseases in Benin Hospitals in 2021 2021年贝宁医院全身性自身免疫性疾病的全景、求医原因及演变

内科学期刊(英文) Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/ojim.2023.131008

A. Anthelme, W. Armand, Dossa Marie Flora, Falade Ange, Assogba Mickael, Dansou Eugénie, Azon-Kouanou Angèle

引用次数: 0

Right Diaphragmatic Rupture with Passage of an Intrathoracic Ileal Segment Apropos of a Case and Review of the Literature at the Kankan Regional Hospital 右侧膈肌破裂伴胸内回肠段通过1例及文献复习

内科学期刊(英文) Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/ojim.2023.132014

Aly Mampan Koundouno, Saikou Yaya Diakité, Saa Yawo Kondano, Fodé Lansana Camara, Labilé Togba Soumaoro, Soryba Naby Camara, A. Balde, Hamidou Sylla, A. Diallo, Moussa Doumbouya, A. Touré

{"title":"Right Diaphragmatic Rupture with Passage of an Intrathoracic Ileal Segment Apropos of a Case and Review of the Literature at the Kankan Regional Hospital","authors":"Aly Mampan Koundouno, Saikou Yaya Diakité, Saa Yawo Kondano, Fodé Lansana Camara, Labilé Togba Soumaoro, Soryba Naby Camara, A. Balde, Hamidou Sylla, A. Diallo, Moussa Doumbouya, A. Touré","doi":"10.4236/ojim.2023.132014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ojim.2023.132014","url":null,"abstract":"Traumatic rupture of the right diaphragmatic dome with herniation of a segment of the hail into the thorax is a rare lesion. It is often the result of a thoraco-abdominal trauma. It can generally lead to early or late cardiopulmonary complications due to compression. The objective of this clinical case is to study the physiopathological mechanisms, the diagnostic and therapeutic modalities of this complication. The diagnosis is often difficult in front of a diaphragmatic rupture since there are no specific clinical signs. In our case, the clinical picture on arrival was that of a high occlusion in an immediate postoperative context. The X-ray which makes it possible to visualize the as-cended organs but more difficultly the rupture itself could not be carried out. Treatment is essentially surgical. Although the thoracic approach is preferred by several surgeons because of the difficulties of exposing the diaphragm in the presence of the liver, we chose the abdominal approach instead. The post-operative course is made up of parietal suppuration","PeriodicalId":60567,"journal":{"name":"内科学期刊(英文)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70666170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Profile of Pituitary Adenomas in Senegal: Epidemiological, Clinical and Therapeutic Aspects about 241 Collected Cases 塞内加尔垂体腺瘤的概况:241例病例的流行病学、临床和治疗方面

内科学期刊(英文) Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/ojim.2023.133017

Diédhiou Demba, Diallo Ibrahima Mané, Mbaye Maguette, Sow Djiby, Ndiaye Fama Mody, Ndour Michel Assane, Dieng Mouhamed, Gadji Fatou Kiné, T. Mamadou, H. Charles, N. Cheikh, M. Ndiaye, Boun Khatab Diouf, S. Anna, Ndour-Mbaye Maimouna

引用次数: 0

Capacity Development of National Reference Centers (NRC) to Face the Challenges of Emerging Infections in Côte d’Ivoire 国家参考中心(NRC)应对Côte科特迪瓦新发感染挑战的能力发展

内科学期刊(英文) Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.4236/ojim.2023.133021

Diané Kouao Maxime, Adjogoua Edgard Valery, Coulibaly N’golo Antoine Marie-David, Kadjo A. Hervé, N’guessan Kouassi Raymond, Sylla Yahaya, Anné Bléssa Jean Claude, Beourou Sylvain, G. Nathalie, Dosso Mireille, Tiembré Issiaka

{"title":"Capacity Development of National Reference Centers (NRC) to Face the Challenges of Emerging Infections in Côte d’Ivoire","authors":"Diané Kouao Maxime, Adjogoua Edgard Valery, Coulibaly N’golo Antoine Marie-David, Kadjo A. Hervé, N’guessan Kouassi Raymond, Sylla Yahaya, Anné Bléssa Jean Claude, Beourou Sylvain, G. Nathalie, Dosso Mireille, Tiembré Issiaka","doi":"10.4236/ojim.2023.133021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ojim.2023.133021","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Some national and international strategies for the detection and prevention of emerging infectious diseases have been established across sectors. The capacity to carry out these tasks varies from country to country, and that remains largely undervalued. The Pasteur Institute of Côte d’Ivoire has created and implemented the capacity of national reference centers to fight against emerging and other infectious diseases. Objective: Show on the one hand the strategies used to develop the National Reference Centers and the IPCI and on the other hand the results obtained by performing these strategies. Method: Datas collection by documentary analysis (published scientific articles and grey literature) was done on Google Scholar, PUBMED and institutional reference documents. The documentary research was carried out to have a better understanding of strategies used to create and develop the NRCs in microbiology of communicable diseases. Results: Seven integrated strategies were launched: 1-training and workforce development; 2-investigation of epidemics or public health events; 3-strengthening laboratory epidemiological research; 4-strengthening surveillance systems; 5-improving communication with partners and stakeholders; 6-building national and international collaborations; and 7-strengthening technical and technological platforms. In","PeriodicalId":60567,"journal":{"name":"内科学期刊(英文)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70665717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

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