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残疾人发展理论研究最新文献

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Convention Ground – ‘Particular Social Group’ 会议场地-“特定社会群体”
残疾人发展理论研究 Pub Date : 2020-10-12 DOI: 10.1163/9789004427303_007
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引用次数: 0
Serious Harm – ‘Being Persecuted’ 严重伤害-“被迫害”
残疾人发展理论研究 Pub Date : 2020-10-12 DOI: 10.1163/9789004427303_004
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引用次数: 0
Interaction of Participants in the Pedagogical Process in Teaching, Correction, Development and Upbringing of Children With Defective Vision Within the Framework of the FSES of PEI 视觉缺陷儿童教学过程中参与者的互动:视觉缺陷儿童的教学、矫正、发展和成长
残疾人发展理论研究 Pub Date : 2020-05-30 DOI: 10.31483/a-173
Olga Nikolaevna Shpigareva
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引用次数: 0
Art.40 Conference of States Parties 第四十条缔约国会议
残疾人发展理论研究 Pub Date : 2018-10-15 DOI: 10.1093/LAW/9780198810667.003.0041
Bantekas Ilias
{"title":"Art.40 Conference of States Parties","authors":"Bantekas Ilias","doi":"10.1093/LAW/9780198810667.003.0041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/LAW/9780198810667.003.0041","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter examines Article 40 of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD), which deals with the Conference of States Parties (COSP). The COSP is part of an established tradition whose principal aim is to keep the Convention alive by stimulating actions, collaborations, enforcement, capacity building, and others. The enforcement powers of the COSP are severely limited, if any, and should not therefore be compared to those enjoyed by entities with enforcement powers, such as the UN Security Council or the Council of the European Union. Although the powers and functions of the COSP could be achieved outside the legal person of the COSP on the basis of joint action by CRPD member states, the formal collectivization of member states ensures annual discussions on important and emerging issues affecting disability rights and contributes towards a consistency among a group of equal partners undertaking the same obligations.","PeriodicalId":57507,"journal":{"name":"残疾人发展理论研究","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81588942","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Art.46 Reservations Art.46预订
残疾人发展理论研究 Pub Date : 2018-10-15 DOI: 10.1093/LAW/9780198810667.003.0047
Bantekas Ilias
{"title":"Art.46 Reservations","authors":"Bantekas Ilias","doi":"10.1093/LAW/9780198810667.003.0047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/LAW/9780198810667.003.0047","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter examines Article 46 of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD), which deals with the issue of reservations. Reservations are a common feature of multilateral treaties, although there are calls to reduce their frequency or volume in human rights or treaties of a humanitarian nature. The legal effect of a reservation is to exclude or modify the binding nature of a treaty provision for the reserving state. In the context of a universal human rights treaty this entails several dangers. For one thing, since the CRPD claims not to create new rights but instead relies on existing ones, any reservation thereto will automatically constitute a regression on entrenched rights, something that is unacceptable. In equal manner, since the vast majority of the ‘existing’ rights in the CRPD are also part of customary international law, reservations thereto will negate customary obligations, which is again unacceptable.","PeriodicalId":57507,"journal":{"name":"残疾人发展理论研究","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82331482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Art.31 Statistics and Data Collection 第31条统计和数据收集
残疾人发展理论研究 Pub Date : 2018-10-15 DOI: 10.1093/law/9780198810667.003.0032
Pedersen Mads, Ferretti Federico
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引用次数: 0
Art.50 Authentic Texts 第50条真实文本
残疾人发展理论研究 Pub Date : 2018-10-15 DOI: 10.1093/law/9780198810667.003.0051
Bantekas Ilias
{"title":"Art.50 Authentic Texts","authors":"Bantekas Ilias","doi":"10.1093/law/9780198810667.003.0051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198810667.003.0051","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter examines Article 50 of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD), which states that the Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, and Spanish texts of the present Convention shall be equally authentic. These languages are all official languages of the United Nations and it is standard practice for all of these to be designated as equally authentic in treaties adopted under its aegis. That all six languages are authentic entails that all texts are authoritative when determining the meaning of any provision in the CRPD. Consequently, it is crucial that the language in all texts is precise and the terminology corresponds to the greatest possible degree in all languages.","PeriodicalId":57507,"journal":{"name":"残疾人发展理论研究","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82858010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Art.41 The Secretary-General of the United Nations Shall Be the Depositary of the Present Convention 第41条联合国秘书长应为本公约的保存人
残疾人发展理论研究 Pub Date : 2018-10-15 DOI: 10.1093/LAW/9780198810667.003.0042
Bantekas Ilias
{"title":"Art.41 The Secretary-General of the United Nations Shall Be the Depositary of the Present Convention","authors":"Bantekas Ilias","doi":"10.1093/LAW/9780198810667.003.0042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/LAW/9780198810667.003.0042","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter examines Article 41 of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD). In accordance with article 76(1) of the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties, the designation of the depositary of a treaty may be made by the negotiating states, either in the treaty itself or in some other manner. Practice, as is the case with Article 41 CRPD, suggests that depositories are designated in the body of the treaty. The depositary is expected to undertake certain functions and assume several powers under customary international law, none of which are explained in the depositary provisions of multilateral treaties. The functions and powers of the depositary should be distinguished from other functions and powers entrusted to the same entity under other provisions of the same treaty.","PeriodicalId":57507,"journal":{"name":"残疾人发展理论研究","volume":"57 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80740188","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Art.4 General Obligations 第四条一般义务
残疾人发展理论研究 Pub Date : 2018-10-15 DOI: 10.1093/law/9780198810667.003.0005
Broderick Andrea
{"title":"Art.4 General Obligations","authors":"Broderick Andrea","doi":"10.1093/law/9780198810667.003.0005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198810667.003.0005","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter examines Article 4 of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD). The article sets out the general obligations under the CRPD with a view to encouraging national legal and policy reform and guiding domestic implementation of the Convention. The content of Article 4 is of cross-cutting application, since it contains overarching principles that permeate the text of the Convention as a whole. The obligations contained in the article thus seek to contextualize the interpretation of the substantive provisions of the Convention. Article 4 enumerates both general obligations and specific obligations. This distinguishes it from similar provisions in other human rights treaties, which are more in the nature of general obligations of compliance.","PeriodicalId":57507,"journal":{"name":"残疾人发展理论研究","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87325860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Art.38 Relationship of the Committee with Other Bodies 第38条委员会与其他机构的关系
残疾人发展理论研究 Pub Date : 2018-10-15 DOI: 10.1093/law/9780198810667.003.0039
Bantekas Ilias
{"title":"Art.38 Relationship of the Committee with Other Bodies","authors":"Bantekas Ilias","doi":"10.1093/law/9780198810667.003.0039","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198810667.003.0039","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter examines Article 38 of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD), which aims to foster cooperation between the Committee and a wide range of entities—inter-governmental, governmental, or private—with a view towards enhancing its work in the field of disability rights and protection. Unlike the past, recent practice within the UN has effectively abolished most barriers that prevented human rights treaty bodies from openly and officially communicating with external actors, at least in respect of country reports and general interaction in issues of common interest. In some cases, treaty bodies have proceeded to initiate a confidential inquiry on the basis of information received by non-governmental organizations (NGOs). Article 38 not only allows the Committee to receive information, expert advice, and reports from other UN bodies, national human rights institutions, NGOs, but also renders such representation by specialized agencies and UN organs an entitlement.","PeriodicalId":57507,"journal":{"name":"残疾人发展理论研究","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89233801","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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