Fluid Dynamics最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Effect of Surface Tension on Splashes of a Liquid during Drop Falling on a Rigid Obstacle 液滴落在刚性障碍物上时表面张力对飞溅的影响
IF 1 4区 工程技术
Fluid Dynamics Pub Date : 2025-04-28 DOI: 10.1134/S001546282460490X
A. V. Bazilevskii, A. N. Rozhkov
{"title":"Effect of Surface Tension on Splashes of a Liquid during Drop Falling on a Rigid Obstacle","authors":"A. V. Bazilevskii,&nbsp;A. N. Rozhkov","doi":"10.1134/S001546282460490X","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S001546282460490X","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The impacts of water and ethyl alcohol drops on a small metal disk whose diameter (4 mm) is only slightly greater than the drop diameter (2.8 mm) are studied. The drops fell from a height of 0.10–0.65 m and reached a velocity of 1.40–3.57 m/s before impact. Using high-speed video recording, various stages of the drop collisions with the obstacle were recorded. It is found that when going over from water to ethyl alcohol under the same impact conditions, a noticeable increase in the maximum splash diameter and the time it takes to reach it is observed. Observations also show that transition from a continuous splash to a splash with fragmentation is determined exclusively by the impact Weber number, whose critical value is of the order of 100. The previously established power-law dependence of the maximum splash diameter on the impact Weber number is confirmed.</p>","PeriodicalId":560,"journal":{"name":"Fluid Dynamics","volume":"60 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143883604","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Specific Features of Supersonic Flow past Bodies with Instantaneous Energy Input in a Gas Bubble Ahead of the Bow Shock 弓形激波前气泡中瞬时能量输入超声速流过物体的特性
IF 1 4区 工程技术
Fluid Dynamics Pub Date : 2025-04-28 DOI: 10.1134/S0015462824605588
P. Yu. Georgievskii, V. A. Levin, O. G. Sutyrin
{"title":"Specific Features of Supersonic Flow past Bodies with Instantaneous Energy Input in a Gas Bubble Ahead of the Bow Shock","authors":"P. Yu. Georgievskii,&nbsp;V. A. Levin,&nbsp;O. G. Sutyrin","doi":"10.1134/S0015462824605588","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S0015462824605588","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The effect of instantaneous energy release (explosion) in the gas bubble region on supersonic flow past blunt bodies (sphere) and pointed bodies (ogival body and cone-cylinder combination) is considered when the explosion occurs in unperturbed freestream flow in the immediate neighborhood of the bow shock. Physically, such an effect on the flow can occur with energy input in the region of electric gas discharge or with detonation of a combustible gas mixture inside the bubble. It is found that, in addition to the direct effect of the explosive shock wave on the surface of the body, significant non-stationary changes in the gas-dynamic flow regimes past the bodies occur during the interaction of the bow shock with the dynamically varying explosion region (shock-compressed layer and cavity). In particular, focusing and cumulation effects, which can lead to secondary effects, are noted. The momentum of the latter is comparable to or even greater than the momentum of the direct impact of the blast wave.</p>","PeriodicalId":560,"journal":{"name":"Fluid Dynamics","volume":"60 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1134/S0015462824605588.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143883603","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of Wave Motions of a Viscous Incompressible Fluid on a Rotating Wall in the Presence of a Cross Flow 存在横流时粘性不可压缩流体在旋转壁面上的波动分析
IF 1 4区 工程技术
Fluid Dynamics Pub Date : 2025-04-28 DOI: 10.1134/S0015462824604698
A. A. Gurchenkov
{"title":"Analysis of Wave Motions of a Viscous Incompressible Fluid on a Rotating Wall in the Presence of a Cross Flow","authors":"A. A. Gurchenkov","doi":"10.1134/S0015462824604698","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S0015462824604698","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The non-stationary problem of wave motions of a viscous incompressible fluid on a rotating plate is considered. An analytical solution of three-dimensional time-dependent hydrodynamic equations is given. The velocity field in flow of a viscous fluid that occupies half-space bounded by a plane wall is determined. The fluid together with the bounding plane rotates as a single whole at a constant angular velocity about a direction non-perpendicular to the plane. Non-stationary flow is induced by suddenly starting longitudinal oscillations of the wall and by injection (suction) of the medium produced along the normal to the wall surface. A number of special cases of wall motion are considered. Based on the obtained results, individual structures of the boundary layers near the wall are investigated.</p>","PeriodicalId":560,"journal":{"name":"Fluid Dynamics","volume":"60 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143883605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Progress on Ablation of Nozzle Throat Inserts in Solid Rocket Motors 固体火箭发动机喷管喉部衬垫烧蚀研究进展
IF 1 4区 工程技术
Fluid Dynamics Pub Date : 2025-04-28 DOI: 10.1134/S0015462824605254
Z. T. Zhou, T. Y. Cao, Y. Q. Li, L. Ji
{"title":"Progress on Ablation of Nozzle Throat Inserts in Solid Rocket Motors","authors":"Z. T. Zhou,&nbsp;T. Y. Cao,&nbsp;Y. Q. Li,&nbsp;L. Ji","doi":"10.1134/S0015462824605254","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S0015462824605254","url":null,"abstract":"<p>During engine operation, the nozzle throat insert components are subjected to high temperatures, pressures, velocities, and erosive gas flow, leading to changes in the nozzle throat diameter, which in turn affect the engine thrust performance. This paper elaborates on the erosion behavior and the mechanism of solid rocket motor throat inserts from three aspects: theoretical study, experimental study, and numerical simulation. In the field of theoretical research, the main focus is on studying empirical formulas, theoretical ablation models, and improved methods for predicting ablation. These studies involve summarizing the characteristics of ablation and proposing simplified ablation models; in terms of the experimental study, the common ablation experimental methods are summarized and the principles, advantages and disadvantages of several types of typical ablation experimental methods are analyzed. In the numerical simulation, more comprehensive ablation models and improved ablation methods are proposed based on the theoretical and experimental contents. Finally, some suggestions are made for the following ablation researches to provide reference and references for future throat insert ablation researches.</p>","PeriodicalId":560,"journal":{"name":"Fluid Dynamics","volume":"60 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143883627","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Structure of Subsonic Separation Flow past Cylindrical Cavities of Various Shapes in Plan on the Wall of a Plane Channel 平面通道壁面上不同形状圆柱空腔的亚声速分离流结构
IF 1 4区 工程技术
Fluid Dynamics Pub Date : 2025-04-28 DOI: 10.1134/S0015462824605370
M. A. Zubin, A. F. Zubkov, A. Yu. Chulyunin
{"title":"Structure of Subsonic Separation Flow past Cylindrical Cavities of Various Shapes in Plan on the Wall of a Plane Channel","authors":"M. A. Zubin,&nbsp;A. F. Zubkov,&nbsp;A. Yu. Chulyunin","doi":"10.1134/S0015462824605370","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S0015462824605370","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The results of experimental and numerical studies of subsonic turbulent flow past cylindrical cavities of various shapes in plan on the plate or on the wall of a plane–parallel channel are present. The proposed shapes of cavities are modifications of a finite-span cylindrical trench with rounded spherical end faces, known in the literature as an oval-trench dimple (OTD). The pressure coefficient distributions are obtained and the patterns of surface streamlines are visualized for modified cylindrical cavities of <i>V</i>- and drop-shaped configurations of various relative depths. A comparative estimate of the intensity of reverse separation flow in oval-trench dimples of conventional and modified shapes is given. Such a flow affects the thermal-hydraulic characteristics of the surfaces with artificial relief. A comparison of the experimental results and the calculation carried out within the RANS technology showed that the proposed approach can be used in search for the optimum shape of the elements of artificial reliefs of heat exchange surfaces.</p>","PeriodicalId":560,"journal":{"name":"Fluid Dynamics","volume":"60 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143883629","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mathematical Model of Rotational Oscillations of a Porous Spherical Shell with a Gas Cavity in Viscous Fluid 粘性流体中含气腔多孔球壳旋转振荡的数学模型
IF 1 4区 工程技术
Fluid Dynamics Pub Date : 2025-04-28 DOI: 10.1134/S0015462824605102
O. A. Bazarkina, N. G. Taktarov
{"title":"Mathematical Model of Rotational Oscillations of a Porous Spherical Shell with a Gas Cavity in Viscous Fluid","authors":"O. A. Bazarkina,&nbsp;N. G. Taktarov","doi":"10.1134/S0015462824605102","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S0015462824605102","url":null,"abstract":"<p>A mathematical model of viscous fluid flow induced by the rotational-oscillatory motion of a submerged porous spherical shell with a spherical gas cavity is considered. In the Stokes approximation, analytical solutions are obtained for the time-dependent Brinkman equation that describes viscous fluid flow in the porous medium and the Navier–Stokes equation that describes viscous fluid flow outside the porous medium. An analysis of the obtained mathematical model is given. The case of uniform rotation about a fixed axis of the porous spherical shell with a spherical gas cavity inside it in a viscous fluid is considered.</p>","PeriodicalId":560,"journal":{"name":"Fluid Dynamics","volume":"60 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143883557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Singularity Problem for One-Dimensional Steady-State Gas Dynamics Problems 一维稳态气体动力学问题的奇异性问题
IF 1 4区 工程技术
Fluid Dynamics Pub Date : 2025-04-28 DOI: 10.1134/S001546282460562X
D. E. Khazov
{"title":"Singularity Problem for One-Dimensional Steady-State Gas Dynamics Problems","authors":"D. E. Khazov","doi":"10.1134/S001546282460562X","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S001546282460562X","url":null,"abstract":"<p>One-dimensional gas dynamics models are used to analyze flows whose parameters depend on a single spatial variable. Such models quickly and accurately predict changes in flow parameters. In the stationary case, such flows are described by ordinary differential equations. At velocities close to the sonic speeds, the flow can pass through the speed of sound, i.e., pass through a critical point. From a mathematical point of view, it is a question of occurrence of a singularity. The presence of a singularity causes difficulties in obtaining the solutions. The study considers a method for overcoming these difficulties using examples of flow in a channel of an arbitrary cross-section in the presence of friction, heat and mass transfer.</p>","PeriodicalId":560,"journal":{"name":"Fluid Dynamics","volume":"60 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143883606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Black Sea Hydrophysical Fields Computation Based on Integration of the Vertical Turbulent Exchange Coefficients Determined from the In-Situ Measurements and the MHI Numerical Model 基于实测垂直湍流交换系数与MHI数值模型积分的黑海水物理场计算
IF 1 4区 工程技术
Fluid Dynamics Pub Date : 2025-04-28 DOI: 10.1134/S0015462824604224
A. M. Chukharev, D. A. Kazakov, N. V. Markova, O. A. Dymova
{"title":"The Black Sea Hydrophysical Fields Computation Based on Integration of the Vertical Turbulent Exchange Coefficients Determined from the In-Situ Measurements and the MHI Numerical Model","authors":"A. M. Chukharev,&nbsp;D. A. Kazakov,&nbsp;N. V. Markova,&nbsp;O. A. Dymova","doi":"10.1134/S0015462824604224","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S0015462824604224","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The analysis of the results of numerical experiments on the calculation of hydrophysical fields in the north-eastern part of the Black Sea was carried out based on the Marine Hydrophysical Institute (MHI) three-dimensional ocean dynamics model. The fundamental novelty of the simulations presented is the use of vertical turbulent exchange coefficients, derived from the experimental data based on the velocity and temperature fluctuations microstructural profiles obtained from “Sigma-1.5” sounding complex field observations. The measurements were carried out in the upper stratified sea layers during expeditionary research on the R/V <i>Professor Vodyanitsky</i>. A comparison of some simulations with the MHI model and the hydrological data obtained using SeaBird SBE-911plus CTD complex synchronously with the microstructural measurements shows greater reliability in the temperature and salinity fields simulated using the experimentally determined coefficients compared to simulations carried out with the use of Pacanowski–Philander turbulence parameterization. The presented results show the prospects of the proposed approach with the use of experimentally determined turbulent exchange coefficients for the stratified sea layers in the model.</p>","PeriodicalId":560,"journal":{"name":"Fluid Dynamics","volume":"60 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143883628","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Construction of the Three-Dimensional Minimum-Wave-Drag Forebody of Given Length and with a Circular Base (Review) 三维定长圆底最小波阻前体的构造(综述)
IF 1 4区 工程技术
Fluid Dynamics Pub Date : 2025-04-06 DOI: 10.1134/S0015462824604716
A. N. Kraiko, N. I. Tillyaeva, I. A. Brailko
{"title":"Construction of the Three-Dimensional Minimum-Wave-Drag Forebody of Given Length and with a Circular Base (Review)","authors":"A. N. Kraiko,&nbsp;N. I. Tillyaeva,&nbsp;I. A. Brailko","doi":"10.1134/S0015462824604716","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S0015462824604716","url":null,"abstract":"<p>We consider the problems occurring in constructing the nose parts (NP) of bodies of revolution realizing the wave drag minimum at a given body length and when the number of the planes of symmetry <i>n</i> ≥ 2. The axisymmetric solution of this problem had been given by I. Newton in his <i>Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica</i> within the framework of his own Newton formula (NF) for the pressure on the windward side of a body in flow suggested in the same study. The solution given by Newton without any explanations was not at once understood by aerodynamicists who turned to the solution of this problem and its certain generalizations at the mid-twentieth century. Newton’s <i>Principia</i> were translated into Russian by A.N. Krylov, who gave also detailed commentaries to this treatise, including the problem under discussion. However, even these comments could not help to understand Newton’s solution and it was only the Soviet aerodynamicists who could cope with them. Nevertheless, before long the three-dimensional NPs could be constructed within the framework of the NF; the drag of those bodies, which had firstly star-shaped and then circular bases, was smaller than that of the axisymmetric Newtonian NPs of the same length at <i>n</i> ≥ 2. The mathematicians, who started to deal with this problem at the end of the 20th century and the beginning of the 21st century, and had known nothing about the studies of aerodynamicists, turned to the same NF, prohibiting concave regions of the surfaces of the required NFs. The main result of their investigations within the framework of the NF is the NP that consists of <i>n</i> ≥ 2 identical inclined planes, adjoining lineate surfaces, and a leading flat face—a regular <i>n</i>-gon (a rectilinear segment at <i>n</i> = 2). However, for both the theory and applications it is important to know how they behave in at least an inviscid flow. The results of calculations of these flows according to Euler equations presented below are intended to reply to this question.</p>","PeriodicalId":560,"journal":{"name":"Fluid Dynamics","volume":"60 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143784206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enhancement of Separation Flow and Heat Transfer in a Boomerang-Type Groove on the Channel Wall 通道壁上回旋型槽内分离流动和换热的增强
IF 1 4区 工程技术
Fluid Dynamics Pub Date : 2025-04-06 DOI: 10.1134/S0015462824604662
S. A. Isaev, I. A. Popov, D. V. Nikushchenko, A. G. Sudakov, A. A. Klyus, A. A. Mironov
{"title":"Enhancement of Separation Flow and Heat Transfer in a Boomerang-Type Groove on the Channel Wall","authors":"S. A. Isaev,&nbsp;I. A. Popov,&nbsp;D. V. Nikushchenko,&nbsp;A. G. Sudakov,&nbsp;A. A. Klyus,&nbsp;A. A. Mironov","doi":"10.1134/S0015462824604662","DOIUrl":"10.1134/S0015462824604662","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The self-organization of a tornado-like vortex enhanced by the formation of an extraordinary transverse pressure drop and the onset of a negative pressure pole in the tornado core is observed in the case of a 45° deviation of the inlet section of streamwise oriented groove on the heated wall of plane-parallel channel with increase in the relative length of the section ξ, starting from 0.15. Tornado generation leads to the development of abnormal separation flow and heat transfer enhancement in the inlet inclined part of the groove. It is known that in the inclined rectilinear grooves the abnormal enhancement of separation flow and heat transfer is characterized by weakening of vortex structures and suppression of heat transfer in the end part of the groove. It is found that at the optimum relative length ξ the orientation of the end section of the groove along the flow in the channel leads to the penetration of intense swirling flow into the end zone of the boomerang-type groove and enhances heat transfer here. The optimal length of the inlet section ξ = 0.35 is determined. At this length, a 29% increase in the maximum heat transfer from the inner groove surface compared to the plane channel wall is achieved. In this case, the heat removal inside the boomerang-type groove is 1.2 times higher than that for the straight groove at the 45° inclination angle. The critical length of the inlet section (ξ = 0.7) starting from which the swirling flow leaves the groove without reaching its end is found. The critical length is characterized by the minimum relative hydraulic losses for the section bounded by the contour of the groove spot.</p>","PeriodicalId":560,"journal":{"name":"Fluid Dynamics","volume":"60 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143784159","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信