Jordan Salomon, Emily Leeke, Haydee Montemayor, Cassandra Durden, L. Auckland, Sujata Balasubramanian, G. Hamer, Sarah A. Hamer
{"title":"On-host flea phenology and flea-borne pathogen surveillance among mammalian wildlife of the pineywoods of East Texas","authors":"Jordan Salomon, Emily Leeke, Haydee Montemayor, Cassandra Durden, L. Auckland, Sujata Balasubramanian, G. Hamer, Sarah A. Hamer","doi":"10.52707/1081-1710-49.2.r39","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52707/1081-1710-49.2.r39","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":56065,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vector Ecology","volume":"48 s167","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141834885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tzintli Meraz-Medina, Paulo Daniel Rúa-Vázquez, José Francisco Montealegre-Bautista, José Alejandro Martínez-Ibarra
{"title":"Infection with <i>Trypanosoma Cruzi</i> Chagas and Characterization of Human Habitats of <i>Triatoma Picturata</i> (Usinger) in Western Mexico.","authors":"Tzintli Meraz-Medina, Paulo Daniel Rúa-Vázquez, José Francisco Montealegre-Bautista, José Alejandro Martínez-Ibarra","doi":"10.52707/1081-1710-48.2.66","DOIUrl":"10.52707/1081-1710-48.2.66","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Chagas disease is one of the most important vector-borne diseases in Latin America. <i>Triatoma picturata</i> (Usinger), distributed in western Mexico, is one of the most important vectors of <i>Trypanosoma cruzi</i> Chagas. Knowing the type and materials used for building homes could lead to improved methods for controlling triatomines by focusing efforts on controlling every species of triatomine in its specific microhabitat. Houses in three studied localities of western Mexico that harbored <i>T. picturata</i> were characterized, as well as two entomological indices. Infestation Index values varied from 10.8% to 51.9% in the three localities, whereas Natural Infection Index values varied from 18.1% to 35.2%. Characteristics of houses invaded by <i>T. picturata</i> also varied. In Juan Gil Preciado, with the highest Entomological Index values, most houses were built of adobe walls with a roof of clay tiles and a dirt floor, and included the presence of domestic animals. Our data indicate that the potential risk of infection with <i>T. cruzi</i> differs markedly for inhabitants of the three studied localities, which demonstrates the importance of studying local populations of triatomines. Our study should contribute to decision-making regarding triatomine control efforts by providing profiles of houses that are more susceptible to triatomine invasion.</p>","PeriodicalId":56065,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vector Ecology","volume":"48 2","pages":"66-71"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41241271","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Grace F Hummell, Andrew Y Li, Cody M Kent, Jennifer M Mullinax
{"title":"Zoonotic implications of white-footed mice habitat selection and territoriality in fragmented landscapes.","authors":"Grace F Hummell, Andrew Y Li, Cody M Kent, Jennifer M Mullinax","doi":"10.52707/1081-1710-48.2.89","DOIUrl":"10.52707/1081-1710-48.2.89","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>White-footed mouse (<i>Peromyscus leucopus</i>) populations can thrive in fragmented suburban and urban parks and residential spaces and play a pivotal role in the spread and prevalence of tick-borne diseases. We collected spatial data on 58 individual mice living at the intersection of county park land and residential land in suburban Howard County, MD, U.S.A. We analyzed mouse density, home-range size and overlap, and a Bayesian mixed-effects model to identify the habitats where they were found relative to where they were caught, as well as a resource selection function for general habitat use. We found that as mouse density increased, home-range size decreased. The overlap indices and the resource selection function supported territoriality coupled with site-specific space use in these suburban mouse populations. While mice occurred in open areas, forest edge, and forest, they showed a strong preference for forested areas. Interestingly, mice captured only 30 to 40 m into the forest rarely used the nearby private yards or human structures and this has direct implications for the placement of rodent-targeted tick control treatments. Our study supports the need for zoonotic disease management frameworks that are based on site-specific land cover characteristics as well as specific management objectives.</p>","PeriodicalId":56065,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vector Ecology","volume":"48 2","pages":"89-102"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41241278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jelena Radovanov, Sanja Bijelović, Gordana Kovačević, Aleksandra Patić, Tatjana Pustahija, Ivana Hrnjaković Cvjetković
{"title":"Mosquito and human surveillance of mosquito-borne diseases in the Serbian city of Novi Sad in 2022.","authors":"Jelena Radovanov, Sanja Bijelović, Gordana Kovačević, Aleksandra Patić, Tatjana Pustahija, Ivana Hrnjaković Cvjetković","doi":"10.52707/1081-1710-48.2.131","DOIUrl":"10.52707/1081-1710-48.2.131","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":56065,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vector Ecology","volume":"48 2","pages":"131-137"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41241272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Gamila Sh Selem, Christopher J Geden, Hanem Khater, Karima S Khater
{"title":"Effects of larval diets on some biological parameters and morphometric and biochemical analysis of ovaries of <i>Lucilia cuprina</i> (Wiedemann) (Diptera: Calliphoridae).","authors":"Gamila Sh Selem, Christopher J Geden, Hanem Khater, Karima S Khater","doi":"10.52707/1081-1710-48.2.72","DOIUrl":"10.52707/1081-1710-48.2.72","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The effects of three larval diets (beef meat, chicken meat, and beef liver) on development of <i>Lucilia cuprina</i> (Wiedemann) were evaluated. Egg hatching rates were higher on chicken meat and beef meat (99.5%) than on beef liver (96.5%). Pupation success was higher on chicken meat (99.0%) and beef meat (98.0%) than on beef liver (87.1%). Adult emergence rates were higher in flies reared on chicken meat (99.0%) and beef meat (98.5%) than on beef liver (93.5%). Proportions of female flies were somewhat higher in flies reared on chicken meat or beef meat (54-56% female) than on beef liver (52.5%). Flies that were reared on chicken meat and beef meat had shorter egg-adult development times (16.3 days) than flies reared on beef liver (18.5 days), and the generation time of flies reared on chicken meat or beef meat (51-52 days) was several days shorter than flies reared on beef liver (54 days). Flies reared on chicken meat had larger ovaries and more ovarioles per ovary when larvae were reared on chicken than flies reared on beef meat or beef liver. The ovaries of flies reared on chicken meat had significantly higher amounts of protein (21 mg/g body weight) than flies reared on beef liver (12 mg). Analysis of the larval diets showed that beef liver had the lowest amounts of protein and carbohydrate of the three tested diets, whereas the amounts of lipids did not differ among the diets.</p>","PeriodicalId":56065,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vector Ecology","volume":"48 2","pages":"72-77"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41241270","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Alon Silberbush, Maram Halabi, Nimrod Shteindel, Yoram Gerchman, Hassan Azaizeh, Ben Shahar, Eyal Kurzbaum
{"title":"Olive Mill Wastewater Extract as a Potential Mosquito Larvicide.","authors":"Alon Silberbush, Maram Halabi, Nimrod Shteindel, Yoram Gerchman, Hassan Azaizeh, Ben Shahar, Eyal Kurzbaum","doi":"10.52707/1081-1710-48.2.141","DOIUrl":"10.52707/1081-1710-48.2.141","url":null,"abstract":"The olive oil industry is one of the most important branches of agriculture in the Mediterranean basin, producing over 90% of the global olive oil production. This industry also generates solid and liquid waste by-products, characterized by their dark color and typical odor, which are not easily degradable. The liquid by-product, olive mill wastewater (OMWW), is especially difficult to treat. This liquid is characterized by high concentrations of polyphenols and tannins, in addition to low pH and high chemical and biochemical oxygen demands. These qualities inhibit biological decomposition and place OMWW as one of the most contaminating effluents among those produced by the agrofood industries (Messineo et al. 2020).","PeriodicalId":56065,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vector Ecology","volume":"48 2","pages":"141-144"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41241274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Ecological study and public health risk assessment of mosquito assemblages in the Ukrainian portion of the Pannonian region.","authors":"Kálmán Szanyi, Antal Nagy, Szabolcs Szanyi","doi":"10.52707/1081-1710-48.2.145","DOIUrl":"10.52707/1081-1710-48.2.145","url":null,"abstract":"1Department of Hydrobiology, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Debrecen, H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary, szanyi.kalman@science.unideb.hu 2Juhász-Nagy Pál Doctoral School of Biology and Environmental Sciences, University of Debrecen, H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary 3For the Natureand Environmental Protection – PAPILIO (NGO), UA-89463 Velyka Dobron’, Ukraine 4Institute of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agricultural and Food Sciences and Environmental Management, University of Debrecen, H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary","PeriodicalId":56065,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vector Ecology","volume":"48 2","pages":"145-149"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41241269","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jociel Klleyton Santos Santana, Francisco Ronan Carneiro, Kaio Cesar Chaboli Alevi, Cleber Galvão, João Aristeu da Rosa, Jader de Oliveira
{"title":"Triatominae (Hemiptera: Reduviidae) fauna in bird nests: the case of Morrinhos, Ceará, Brazil.","authors":"Jociel Klleyton Santos Santana, Francisco Ronan Carneiro, Kaio Cesar Chaboli Alevi, Cleber Galvão, João Aristeu da Rosa, Jader de Oliveira","doi":"10.52707/1081-1710-48.2.124","DOIUrl":"10.52707/1081-1710-48.2.124","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Triatominae are associated with various Brazilian habitats, including bird nests, animal burrows, and peridomestic structures. Despite extensive studies on triatomines in domiciliary environments in Ceará, Brazil, there has been limited research on their presence in the wild. This study focuses on the municipality of Morrinhos in Ceará, which is characterized by a Caatinga biome and riparian forests along the Acaraú River. During the study, a total of 185 nests of <i>Pseudoseisura cristata</i> were analyzed in rural locations and triatomines were collected in 26 nests from 12 different locations. A total of 117 triatomines was collected, belonging to three species: <i>Psammolestes tertius</i>, <i>Rhodnius nasutus</i>, and <i>Triatoma pseudomaculata</i>. <i>Rhodnius nasutus</i> was the only species found in a nest inhabited by <i>Didelphis albiventris</i>. Nests of <i>P. cristata</i> serve as shelters for various animals, providing an ideal environment for triatomines to establish colonies due to their proximity to food sources and their generalist feeding habits. The incorporation of anthropogenic materials by birds in nest construction can indirectly affect the presence of other animals that may serve as food sources for triatomines. Understanding the interactions between triatomines, birds, and their habitats is essential for assessing the risks associated with triatomine infestation in wild ecosystems.</p>","PeriodicalId":56065,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vector Ecology","volume":"48 2","pages":"124-130"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41241276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Vertical habitat stratification in <i>Aedes triseriatus</i> and <i>Aedes hendersoni</i> (Diptera: Culicidae): complications associated with sloped and flood-prone landscapes.","authors":"Jamie Fitzgerald, Todd Livdahl","doi":"10.52707/1081-1710-48.2.113","DOIUrl":"10.52707/1081-1710-48.2.113","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>For the sibling mosquito species <i>Aedes triseriatus</i> Say and <i>Ae. hendersoni</i> Cockerell, success of offspring is highly dependent on oviposition site selection by gravid females, and the dynamics of that selection process have been the subject of much investigation. Patterns of vertical oviposition stratification were examined in this study by placing basal and canopy level oviposition traps in relatively steep and flat terrains, as well as in flood-prone riverbank vs upland settings. Strong stratification existed in both steep and flat terrains, with <i>Ae. triseriatus</i> favoring basal ovitraps and <i>Ae. hendersoni</i> favoring canopy ovitraps. Contrary to expectations, <i>Ae. hendersoni</i> displayed even more marked preference for canopy ovitraps in steeper terrain. Both species avoided basal ovitraps in flood-prone locations, where <i>Ae. triseriatus</i> oviposited only in canopy ovitraps and greatly outnumbered <i>Ae. hendersoni</i> in canopy ovitraps. In contrast, the expected stratification was found in nearby upland habitats.</p>","PeriodicalId":56065,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Vector Ecology","volume":"48 2","pages":"113-123"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41241277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}