Budownictwo i Architektura最新文献_第5页

Effectivity of BIM transfer of structural models between programs for engineers 工程师项目间结构模型BIM转换的有效性

Budownictwo i Architektura Pub Date : 2021-10-29 DOI: 10.35784/bud-arch.2627

Oskar Kotlarz, Adam Wosatko

引用次数: 3

Analysis of the state of preservation the historic arcaded houses in Vistula Delta listed in the National Inventory of Historical Monuments 列入国家历史遗迹名录的维斯瓦三角洲历史拱廊房屋的保护状况分析

Budownictwo i Architektura Pub Date : 2021-10-29 DOI: 10.35784/bud-arch.2345

Tomasz Zybała

引用次数: 1

Role and Factors of Solar Façades Shaping in Contemporary Architecture 太阳立面塑造在当代建筑中的作用及影响因素

Budownictwo i Architektura Pub Date : 2021-10-29 DOI: 10.35784/bud-arch.2640

Janusz Marchwiński

{"title":"Role and Factors of Solar Façades Shaping in Contemporary Architecture","authors":"Janusz Marchwiński","doi":"10.35784/bud-arch.2640","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35784/bud-arch.2640","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with the issue of solar facades as the main external walls of a building, adapted to make use of solar energy. The aim of the article is to define the role of the facades and the factors that influence shaping thereof. The goal is of cognitive nature, whereas its implementation may contribute to strengthening the relationship between presumptions related to energy and architecture in the design of buildings. The need for the article results from the necessity to search for a possible balance between technical and humanistic spheres while shaping contemporary pro-ecological architecture, especially one aimed at receiving solar energy as a renewable energy source. \u0000In the article, both analytical and comparative methods are applied. The research was conducted on the example of four designs with solar facades of different characteristics, including two buildings planned by the author. \u0000The research results are observations that define relationship between the energy-related role of solar facades and urban, functional and aesthetic issues. These observations lead to the conclusion that the energy aspect, is not the only one to be considered while shaping solar facades in contemporary architecture. The solar facade combines both functional and artistic features.","PeriodicalId":55831,"journal":{"name":"Budownictwo i Architektura","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86145065","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Granulation Of Porous Materials with Phase Change Material (PCM) 相变材料(PCM)在多孔材料造粒中的应用

Budownictwo i Architektura Pub Date : 2021-10-29 DOI: 10.35784/bud-arch.2780

T. Bien

引用次数: 0

Forgotten shelters of Kłodzko Land. On architecture inspired by the local building tradition 被遗忘的避难所Kłodzko土地。建筑灵感来自当地的建筑传统

Budownictwo i Architektura Pub Date : 2021-10-29 DOI: 10.35784/bud-arch.817

Jacek Suchodolski

引用次数: 1

Hybrid methodology of multi-sensory research of public space in urban planning 城市规划中公共空间多感官研究的混合方法论

Budownictwo i Architektura Pub Date : 2021-07-23 DOI: 10.35784/bud-arch.2198

Ewa Jarecka - Bidzińska

引用次数: 1

Influence of sunspaces on the heating demand in rooms – comparison of ISO 13790 calculation methods 阳光空间对室内采暖需求的影响——ISO 13790计算方法的比较

Budownictwo i Architektura Pub Date : 2021-07-23 DOI: 10.35784/bud-arch.2172

M. Grudzińska

{"title":"Influence of sunspaces on the heating demand in rooms – comparison of ISO 13790 calculation methods","authors":"M. Grudzińska","doi":"10.35784/bud-arch.2172","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35784/bud-arch.2172","url":null,"abstract":"The calculation method presented in ISO 13790 was developed during the research project PASSYS. It aimed to work out the way of estimating energy demand while taking into account different passive solar systems. The standard includes two calculation methods for sunspaces – a full and simplified method. They differ in terms of basic assumptions and the treatment of solar gains in the sunspace and conditioned rooms. There are some doubts about the interpretation of equations presented in the standard, especially when it comes to modelling the solar radiation distribution within the solar space. The paper presents a discussion on the basic hypotheses applied in full and simplified methods, together with the author’s suggestions regarding modifications to the ISO 13790 calculation methods. The modified methods allowed to satisfactorily predict the functioning of the exemplary sunspaces with a smaller area of glazed partitions and higher radiation absorptivity of the casing, that is spaces similar in terms of solar radiation utilisation to traditional living spaces. The phenomena typical for sunspaces with a high degree of glazing, such as the retransmission of reflected radiation, were not sufficiently taken into account in the calculation methods of the standard.","PeriodicalId":55831,"journal":{"name":"Budownictwo i Architektura","volume":"106 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79265958","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

The influence of internal installation solutions in single-family housing on the "EP" factor in the light of the new requirements of WT 2021 根据WT 2021的新要求，单户住宅内部安装解决方案对“EP”因素的影响

Budownictwo i Architektura Pub Date : 2021-06-02 DOI: 10.35784/bud-arch.2004

Aneta Biała

引用次数: 0

Digitalization of historic buildings using modern technologies and tools 利用现代技术和工具实现历史建筑的数字化

Budownictwo i Architektura Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.35784/bud-arch.2444

Anna Prokop, Piotr Nazarko, L. Ziemiański

{"title":"Digitalization of historic buildings using modern technologies and tools","authors":"Anna Prokop, Piotr Nazarko, L. Ziemiański","doi":"10.35784/bud-arch.2444","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35784/bud-arch.2444","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the paper is to present some experiences of using modern technologies to historical buildings digitalization. The emphasis is placed on the possibilities of spatial data collecting, as well as on subsequent 3D modelling. The paper describes the proposed survey techniques which are based on the Terrestrial Laser Scanning and photogrammetry. The authors obtained the point cloud by using the laser scanner Faro Focus 3D and dedicated software to combine scans (target based and cloud to cloud methods). The paper also provides an introduction to issues related to a method of building structure modelling based on a pointcloud. The authors proposed some computer software tools that could improve work with a point cloud and the modelling process. The resulting 3D model could be both a source of information about historical building and a sufficient base to create computational model with spatial finite elements. The subject of the case study is the St. Hubert Chapel located in Rzeszów (Poland) and built in the middle of the 18th century under the patronage of the Lubomirski family. This rococo chapel is one of the most valuable architectural monuments in the region. Historical Building Information Model (HBIM) could be helpful in analysis, visualisations and conservation practice of this precious monument. Diagnosing the current object state and assessing its technical condition could be the purpose of creating a computational FEM model.","PeriodicalId":55831,"journal":{"name":"Budownictwo i Architektura","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75310263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Application of fracture energy for the assessment of frost degradation of high-strength concretes 断裂能在高强混凝土冻损评价中的应用

Budownictwo i Architektura Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.35784/bud-arch.2453

S. Borowska, M. Kosior-Kazberuk

{"title":"Application of fracture energy for the assessment of frost degradation of high-strength concretes","authors":"S. Borowska, M. Kosior-Kazberuk","doi":"10.35784/bud-arch.2453","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35784/bud-arch.2453","url":null,"abstract":"Knowledge of fracture mechanics parameters can help for a more accurate assessment of frost degradation of high-strength concrete. High strength concretes, despite the tight structure, are characterized by increased brittleness. Cracks in the concrete structure are places of accumulation of significant stresses. Additional stresses resulting from cyclic freeze/thaw stimulate the material destruction processes. The basic strength parameters of concrete do not take into account structural defects of the material and do not give a complete description of susceptibility to damage caused by, e.g., frost degradation. This study aimed to determine the relationship between frost degradation of high-strength concretes and changes in the value of their fracture energy associated with the initiation of cracking after 150, 250, 350 and 450 freeze/thaw cycles. The research was carried out using 100 × 100 × 400 mm samples, with a pre-initiated 30 mm deep notch. The I load model under a three-point bending test was used, based on the procedure recommended by RILEM. Concrete with a compressive strength of 90 MPa with steel fibres and a mixture of steel and basalt fibers was tested. The obtained results allow for the evaluation of frost degradation using fracture energy GF and critical crack tip opening displacement CTODc.","PeriodicalId":55831,"journal":{"name":"Budownictwo i Architektura","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75192701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0