TendenciasPub Date : 2024-07-01DOI: 10.22267/rtend.242502.256
Juan Manuel Andrade Navia, Juan José Sánchez Liévano, Elías Ramírez Plazas
{"title":"Motivación y satisfacción de los turistas que visitan el desierto de la Tatacoa – Colombia","authors":"Juan Manuel Andrade Navia, Juan José Sánchez Liévano, Elías Ramírez Plazas","doi":"10.22267/rtend.242502.256","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22267/rtend.242502.256","url":null,"abstract":"El presente artículo establece la relación de influencia entre la motivación y satisfacción de los visitantes del desierto de la Tatacoa en la región Surcolombiana. La investigación fue de corte cuantitativa, con un abordaje desde el método deductivo y de tipo descriptiva. Así, se elaboró una encuesta con preguntas tipo Likert compuesta por nueve dimensiones para motivación y seis dimensiones para satisfacción. La confiabilidad del modelo se midió con el alfa de Cronbach y la validez con el Análisis Factorial Confirmatorio, los dos obtuvieron niveles aceptables. La evaluación del modelo hipotetizado se realizó mediante ecuaciones estructurales. El modelo obtenido evidenció una relación positiva y significativa entre motivación y satisfacción (0.751; p < 0.00) denotando que, a mayor nivel de motivación, mayor será el nivel de satisfacción de los turistas, nacionales y extranjeros. De otra parte, sobresalen las correlaciones en las dimensiones de motivación de Descanso (D) (0,848; p < 0,00), Conocimiento (C) (0,786; p < 0,00), Acceso e Infraestructura (A-I) (0,829; p < 0,00) y Atractivos locales (A) (0,787; p < 0,00), mientras para la satisfacción fueron Economía (Ec) (0,811; p < 0,00) e Infraestructura (In) (0,797; p < 0,00).","PeriodicalId":55782,"journal":{"name":"Tendencias","volume":"93 S2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141695726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
TendenciasPub Date : 2024-07-01DOI: 10.22267/rtend.242502.254
Claudia Milena Pico Bonilla, Luis Eduardo Sandoval Garrido
{"title":"Intertemporal consumption and lifecycle in a pandemic context: an experimental approximation","authors":"Claudia Milena Pico Bonilla, Luis Eduardo Sandoval Garrido","doi":"10.22267/rtend.242502.254","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22267/rtend.242502.254","url":null,"abstract":"The Covid-19 pandemic generated uncertainty among consumers, a slowdown in consumption and an increase of the added saving at world level, the microeconomic evidence showed a tendency towards dissaving and growing consumption. These variations activate questioning about the consequences of confinement in intertemporal consumption, at the same time they allow to provide new empirical evidence about life-cycle models in their standard or neoclassical and behavioral versions. The purpose of this work was to experimentally evaluate the intertemporal consumption patterns from the postulates of both life cycle models. To this end, an experimental simulation exercise of online purchases of commodities was carried out with the participation of 210 consumers who were subjected to treatments that included a baseline, income increase scenarios and no-income withdrawal scenarios. The results verified the existence of consistent responses with the behavioral model in 85% of the cases and with the standard model for the remaining 15%; that is, the tendencies to smooth consumption and increase savings were in the minority in the group evaluated and the confinement context did not translate into more self-controlled intertemporal consumption behaviors.","PeriodicalId":55782,"journal":{"name":"Tendencias","volume":"123 15","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141697174","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
TendenciasPub Date : 2024-07-01DOI: 10.22267/rtend.242502.261
Ronald Emiliano Terrones Mayta, Karla Liliana Haro Zea
{"title":"Impacto del clima organizacional sobre la rotación de los trabajadores: revisión 2013-2023","authors":"Ronald Emiliano Terrones Mayta, Karla Liliana Haro Zea","doi":"10.22267/rtend.242502.261","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22267/rtend.242502.261","url":null,"abstract":"El propósito de este artículo es llevar a cabo una revisión de literatura relativa al impacto del CO (Clima Organizacional) sobre la RL (Rotación Laboral). La metodología para esta investigación es la revisión sistemática de literatura. La estrategia de búsqueda se realizó mediante la declaración PRISMA 2020, con una ventana de observación de los últimos 10 años (2013 –2023), utilizando las bases de datos Scopus, Science Direct, Emerald y EBSCO. Un ambiente laboral saludable y productivo se fomenta con un CO positivo, el cual es el resultado del constante esfuerzo de la empresa por crear un entorno de trabajo agradable y saludable; esto parte de alinear el CO a la filosofía empresarial con acciones que promuevan identidad y el trabajo en equipo. Con el fin de alcanzar la competitividad, las organizaciones deben enfocarse en mejorar el CO y disminuir la RL, haciendo un diagnóstico de necesidades organizacionales y poder tomar las decisiones acertadas.","PeriodicalId":55782,"journal":{"name":"Tendencias","volume":"43 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141711245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
TendenciasPub Date : 2024-07-01DOI: 10.22267/rtend.242502.257
María Eugenia Londoño Escobar, José Daniel Ballén Briceño, Sigifredo Serna Ospina
{"title":"Propuesta de innovación comercial para garantizar la sostenibilidad de una asociación de mujeres rurales: el caso de ASOMMUC","authors":"María Eugenia Londoño Escobar, José Daniel Ballén Briceño, Sigifredo Serna Ospina","doi":"10.22267/rtend.242502.257","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22267/rtend.242502.257","url":null,"abstract":"El objetivo de este artículo, es describir una propuesta de innovación comercial para garantizar la sostenibilidad de una asociación de mujeres rurales - ASOMMUC - localizada en una zona rural alejada de los principales centros urbanos del suroccidente de Colombia. La metodología empleada es la ruta de innovación social del PCIS (Parque Científico de Innovación Social de la Corporación Universitaria Minuto de Dios), donde se construyó junto a la asociación, una propuesta de innovación comercial para aumentar las ventas de sus productos. Esta propuesta fue validada en el mercado con un PMV (Producto Mínimo Viable) instalado en un corredor comercial perteneciente a una nueva ruta gastronómica de la región, con el fin de realizar ventas directas, evitar la intermediación y respaldar una mayor rentabilidad en las ventas de la asociación. El PMV resultó con ingresos superiores en un 67% respecto a experiencias de ventas similares en la asociación. Finalmente, con la sistematización de esta experiencia, se propone un modelo conceptual para dinamizar la comercialización de los productos de asociaciones rurales, el cual puede ser escalable a otras organizaciones latinoamericanas, con los respectivos ajustes a sus propios contextos territoriales.","PeriodicalId":55782,"journal":{"name":"Tendencias","volume":"56 46","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141689392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
TendenciasPub Date : 2024-07-01DOI: 10.22267/rtend.242502.252
José Eucario Parra Castrillón
{"title":"Barriers to strategic direction in community-based social organizations","authors":"José Eucario Parra Castrillón","doi":"10.22267/rtend.242502.252","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22267/rtend.242502.252","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this study was to analyze possibilities for strategic direction according to the ways in which management processes are arranged in community social organizations which are anchored in local territories. The qualitative processes of data collection and analysis were developed with a phenomenological design through in-depth interviews, considering that reality is understood from the interactions and meanings that social leaders give to the management of community organizations. The findings were constructed inductively from the texts of the interviews to configure three categories: a) The administrative processes of community social organizations; b) Identity with the corporate platform of these organizations and c) Internal and external analysis of their dynamics. It was found that, although these organizations formally have a legal constitution that defines their purpose and government and documentation is available on administrative processes such as planning, their management practices are empirical and based on traditional experience. It was found that deficiencies in the commitment to the corporate platform, situational analysis and business conception are factors that become barriers for social managers to advance with strategic direction, seeking resources and increasing the scope of programs and projects.","PeriodicalId":55782,"journal":{"name":"Tendencias","volume":"68 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141693346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
TendenciasPub Date : 2024-07-01DOI: 10.22267/rtend.242502.253
Mario Eduardo Hidalgo Villota
{"title":"Business cycles in Colombia: stylized facts","authors":"Mario Eduardo Hidalgo Villota","doi":"10.22267/rtend.242502.253","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22267/rtend.242502.253","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this article is to examine the economic cycles in Colombia and to empirically corroborate the fulfillment of nine stylized facts documented in the specialized international literature. For this purpose, the retropolated series 1975-2013 and the series 2005:1-2022:4 of the National Administrative Department of Statistics (DANE) were analyzed using the Hodrick-Prescott filter. Thus, the occurrence of four economic cycles is recorded between 1975 and 2013 with an average duration of 9.3 years with an expansionary phase of 5.0 years and a contractionary phase of 5.3 years. Similarly, between 2005:1 and 2022:4 there were three cycles with an average duration of 21.7 quarters, with an expansionary phase of 14.7 quarters and a contractionary phase of 7.0 quarters. It should also be said that the cyclical fluctuations of employment and unemployment are closely related to effective demand and domestic demand in accordance with Keynesian theory; for example, the positive correlation between the real GDP cycle and the implicit GDP deflator cycle suggests that the cycles were not due to shifts in the aggregate production function as the dominant theory stresses, but to shifts in the aggregate demand function.","PeriodicalId":55782,"journal":{"name":"Tendencias","volume":"172 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141711461","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Finanzas conductuales y finanzas clásicas, ¿Teorías opuestas o complementarias?","authors":"Alexa Juliana Montoya Morales, Yaneth Ladino Villegas, Valeria Rivera Quiguanás","doi":"10.22267/rtend.242502.262","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22267/rtend.242502.262","url":null,"abstract":"En el campo de las finanzas se han realizado diversas aportaciones que estudian cómo los individuos toman decisiones de inversión, financiación, asignación de recursos y valoración de activos para el crecimiento de las organizaciones; sin embargo, se han generado dos enfoques que conciben el proceso de toma de decisiones desde varias perspectivas; por un lado, las finanzas clásicas señalan que los individuos están informados y se comportan de manera racional y maximizadora, mientras que, las finanzas conductuales explican el comportamiento del tomador de decisiones a partir de factores cognoscitivos y emocionales, señalando anomalías e ineficiencias en la información. El presente artículo reflexiona sobre las principales características de los enfoques en el proceso de toma de decisiones, que guíen un panorama del campo de conocimiento de las finanzas desde su visión tradicional hacia una más actual. La investigación es de enfoque cualitativo, de tipo descriptivo documental con método deductivo; como resultado se propone una postura complementaria entre los enfoques, considerando que la toma de decisiones es un proceso complejo que incluye el comportamiento del individuo y se aleja de la racionalidad, al ser influenciado consciente e inconscientemente por sentimientos, emociones, preferencias y limitaciones cognitivas en la comprensión de la información.","PeriodicalId":55782,"journal":{"name":"Tendencias","volume":"81 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141701911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
TendenciasPub Date : 2024-07-01DOI: 10.22267/rtend.242502.258
F. O. Socorro Márquez, G. E. Reyes Ortiz
{"title":"Reengineering in emerging businesses: a consequence of the COVID-19","authors":"F. O. Socorro Márquez, G. E. Reyes Ortiz","doi":"10.22267/rtend.242502.258","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22267/rtend.242502.258","url":null,"abstract":"This research explores the repercussions of COVID-19 on global trade and markets during the first half of 2020. The study examines the economic impact of the pandemic on companies, emphasizing the need to rethink the business or redesign it to ensure its response to the challenges that the quarantine represented, as proposed by reengineering in the second half of the 90s of the 20th century. The main objective of this article is to establish a connection between the principles of reengineering and the resilience of startups during the pandemic, reactivating the use of a tool that was used more than 20 years ago. Therefore, the study explores, from a qualitative methodology —with emphasis on documentary research— the relationship between the appearance of the pandemic and the use of some elements of reengineering that can be observed in emerging companies, finding several connections between them. The results highlight how, through reinvention and resurgence, emerging businesses met the challenges of the new normal by maintaining their operations and providing business continuity.","PeriodicalId":55782,"journal":{"name":"Tendencias","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141715523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
TendenciasPub Date : 2024-07-01DOI: 10.22267/rtend.242502.260
Andrés Camilo Aponte López
{"title":"Governance bodies in the family business: a bibliometric study","authors":"Andrés Camilo Aponte López","doi":"10.22267/rtend.242502.260","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22267/rtend.242502.260","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents a documentary review about the necessary governance bodies to manage the family business (FB). The main objective was to examine the current state in the literature on this subject. A systematic review of documents was used, combining various bibliometric methods, in order to map the topics related to corporate, family, and FB governance to better understand their development and interaction. In the analyzed articles, it was discovered that the FB consists of three areas, which are family, business, and ownership. These operate efficiently in the first generation when everything revolves around the figure of the founder; however, the growth of these areas brings management challenges, hence the need to establish governance bodies. It was concluded that the creation and operation of these bodies are fundamental to contribute to the management of the FB in all its aspects, thereby breaking free from founder dependence to achieve a professionalized corporate governance.","PeriodicalId":55782,"journal":{"name":"Tendencias","volume":"104 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141714255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
TendenciasPub Date : 2024-07-01DOI: 10.22267/rtend.242502.255
Carlos Alberto Almanza Junco, Yenny Katherine Parra Acosta, Mauricio Sabogal Salamanca
{"title":"Model of innovation in agriculture 4.0 processes in the department of Cundinamarca, Colombia","authors":"Carlos Alberto Almanza Junco, Yenny Katherine Parra Acosta, Mauricio Sabogal Salamanca","doi":"10.22267/rtend.242502.255","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22267/rtend.242502.255","url":null,"abstract":"Innovation in agriculture plays a fundamental role in the transition of said production towards more sustainable schemes, hence the importance of its study, especially in relation to production processes. The literature shows that although several studies have been carried out that examine the variables that intervene in the innovation processes in the agricultural sector, there is a lack of studies that examine the innovation processes in Colombia. This is why the fundamental objective of this research is to develop a model that explains the main factors that are related to process innovation in the agricultural sector, using concepts derived from organizational innovation process models developed in the literature. The factors identification methodology used a sample of 1,190 Agricultural Production Units (UPA) collected in the National Agricultural Survey, incorporating only producers from the department of Cundinamarca, Colombia. With this sample, and using for the analysis the variables that are developed in the literature, a principal components factorial analysis was carried out, as well as a second-order confirmatory factorial analysis. The factor analysis shows three latent factors, among them “Innovation in Raw Materials”, “Innovation in crops” and “Innovation in management of External Factors”, which, being the most significant for the process innovation process, should be considered as fundamental part of the government's public policies to facilitate its adoption in Colombian agriculture in the future.","PeriodicalId":55782,"journal":{"name":"Tendencias","volume":"648 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141707819","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}