Australian Prescriber最新文献

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Lebrikizumab for atopic dermatitis. Lebrikizumab治疗特应性皮炎。
IF 4.2
Australian Prescriber Pub Date : 2025-10-01 DOI: 10.18773/austprescr.2025.042
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引用次数: 0
Risks associated with sublingual buprenorphine prescribing, dispensing and administration. 丁丙诺啡舌下处方、配药和给药的相关风险。
IF 4.2
Australian Prescriber Pub Date : 2025-10-01 DOI: 10.18773/austprescr.2025.039
Martin Canning, Benita Suckling, Mika Varitimos
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引用次数: 0
Iptacopan for paroxysmal nocturnal haemoglobinuria. 伊普他泮治疗阵发性夜间血红蛋白尿。
IF 4.2
Australian Prescriber Pub Date : 2025-10-01 DOI: 10.18773/austprescr.2025.040
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引用次数: 0
Sun protection: a practical guide for health professionals. 防晒:健康专业人士实用指南。
IF 4.2
Australian Prescriber Pub Date : 2025-10-01 DOI: 10.18773/austprescr.2025.046
Samuel Morriss, Laura Scardamaglia
{"title":"Sun protection: a practical guide for health professionals.","authors":"Samuel Morriss, Laura Scardamaglia","doi":"10.18773/austprescr.2025.046","DOIUrl":"10.18773/austprescr.2025.046","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Cumulative exposure to ultraviolet radiation drives skin cancer and photo-ageing across all skin types, including people with darker skin. Visible light radiation plays a key role in the pathogenesis of pigmentary conditions. Intense childhood exposure to ultraviolet radiation is a critical risk factor for development of melanoma later in life. Effective sun protection requires a daily, multifaceted approach when the ultraviolet index is 3 or higher. This includes the correct application of broad-spectrum sunscreen with a sun protection factor of 50+ in conjunction with protective clothing, a broad-brimmed hat, sunglasses, and seeking shade. Some medicines may be photosensitising and patients using these medicines should be advised to adopt stricter sun protection measures. There are many myths about sunscreens that may be barriers to sunscreen use, including concerns about endocrine disruption and nanoparticle toxicity. When counselling patients on sun protection, it is important to offer practical, evidence-based advice that extends beyond sunscreen use alone. The goal is to empower patients to incorporate sun safety into their daily routines.</p>","PeriodicalId":55588,"journal":{"name":"Australian Prescriber","volume":"48 5","pages":"173-178"},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12566446/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145403084","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Plasma concentration monitoring of oral vancomycin. 口服万古霉素的血药浓度监测。
IF 4.2
Australian Prescriber Pub Date : 2025-08-01 DOI: 10.18773/austprescr.2025.035
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引用次数: 0
Momelotinib for myelofibrosis. 莫米洛替尼治疗骨髓纤维化。
IF 4.2
Australian Prescriber Pub Date : 2025-08-01 DOI: 10.18773/austprescr.2025.031
{"title":"Momelotinib for myelofibrosis.","authors":"","doi":"10.18773/austprescr.2025.031","DOIUrl":"10.18773/austprescr.2025.031","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55588,"journal":{"name":"Australian Prescriber","volume":"48 4","pages":"149-150"},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12378002/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144979808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Preparation for blood tests: what can go wrong before the sample reaches the lab. 血液测试的准备工作:在样本到达实验室之前可能出现的问题。
IF 4.2
Australian Prescriber Pub Date : 2025-08-01 DOI: 10.18773/austprescr.2025.034
Linn Lee, Wayne Rankin
{"title":"Preparation for blood tests: what can go wrong before the sample reaches the lab.","authors":"Linn Lee, Wayne Rankin","doi":"10.18773/austprescr.2025.034","DOIUrl":"10.18773/austprescr.2025.034","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Many errors can occur in the pre-analytical phase of laboratory testing, such as during patient preparation, sample collection, handling, storage and transport. Minimisation of errors during this phase is key to optimising the usefulness of laboratory tests and may reduce the need for repeat sampling. Various patient factors can affect laboratory test results, including posture, fasting status, circadian variation, medications and other interfering agents. Clinicians should be aware of these factors and advise patients on the necessary preparation before testing. Patient identification, collection timing, haemolysis, contamination and sample volume are important considerations when collecting and handling a sample. Individuals should consult their local laboratory for specific test instructions or protocols, as these can vary.</p>","PeriodicalId":55588,"journal":{"name":"Australian Prescriber","volume":"48 4","pages":"122-127"},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12377977/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144978981","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tools to support medication management in people with multimorbidity and polypharmacy. 支持多种疾病和多种用药人群药物管理的工具。
IF 4.3
Australian Prescriber Pub Date : 2025-08-01 DOI: 10.18773/austprescr.2025.029
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引用次数: 0
Choosing a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug for pain. 选择非甾体类抗炎药来缓解疼痛。
IF 4.2
Australian Prescriber Pub Date : 2025-08-01 DOI: 10.18773/austprescr.2025.032
Stephanie Hopkins, Victor Yang, David Fl Liew
{"title":"Choosing a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug for pain.","authors":"Stephanie Hopkins, Victor Yang, David Fl Liew","doi":"10.18773/austprescr.2025.032","DOIUrl":"10.18773/austprescr.2025.032","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are useful for many conditions, frequently in preference to other therapies such as opioids. They play an important role in osteoarthritis, headache disorders, acute musculoskeletal injury, dysmenorrhoea and dental pain. In axial spondyloarthritis, they can modify disease and represent first-line therapy. Most NSAIDs have comparable efficacy for most conditions, despite their different pharmacodynamic effects. The pharmacokinetic profile of different NSAIDs might confer varying risks and advantages for acute or chronic conditions that influence their selection. NSAIDs have well-recognised adverse effects, including cardiovascular, renal and gastrointestinal risks. While these risks vary between NSAIDs, all of them confer some increased risk. Proton pump inhibitors reduce upper gastrointestinal complications but not lower gastrointestinal ones. Other important precautions relate to pregnancy and hypersensitivity reactions.</p>","PeriodicalId":55588,"journal":{"name":"Australian Prescriber","volume":"48 4","pages":"139-144"},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12378001/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144979775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Potentially inappropriate medicines for older people: consensus-based lists. 对老年人可能不适当的药物:基于共识的清单。
IF 4.2
Australian Prescriber Pub Date : 2025-08-01 DOI: 10.18773/austprescr.2025.030
Alex Choo
{"title":"Potentially inappropriate medicines for older people: consensus-based lists.","authors":"Alex Choo","doi":"10.18773/austprescr.2025.030","DOIUrl":"10.18773/austprescr.2025.030","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Older people, especially with multimorbidity and polypharmacy, are at higher risk of adverse medication outcomes compared with younger adults. To guide safer prescribing for older people, several lists of 'potentially inappropriate medicines' (PIMs lists) have been developed. Prominent PIMs lists include the Beers Criteria (USA) and the Screening Tool of Older People's Prescriptions (STOPP) (Europe). A new Australian PIMs list was published in 2024. PIMs are medicines for which there is evidence or consensus expert opinion that the potential risks usually outweigh the clinical benefits in a specific patient cohort. The Australian PIMs list outlines medicines that should be avoided in all older people, and medicines that should be avoided in certain clinical contexts. It also provides guidance on potentially safer alternatives to the listed medicines. Importantly, medicines included in PIMs lists are not always inappropriate. There may be clinical scenarios where a PIM is appropriate for an individual patient (hence the term <i>potentially inappropriate</i>). Prescribing decisions should always be individualised, considering the patient's clinical status and goals of care.</p>","PeriodicalId":55588,"journal":{"name":"Australian Prescriber","volume":"48 4","pages":"128-132"},"PeriodicalIF":4.2,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12377978/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144979859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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