Assistenza Infermieristica E Ricerca最新文献_第4页

[What is a statistical genocide? Memo for an active nursing management of the new reform of the national health system]. 什么是统计上的种族灭绝?【国家卫生体制新改革中积极护理管理备忘】。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Assistenza Infermieristica E Ricerca Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.1702/3920.39049

Gianni Tognoni

{"title":"[What is a statistical genocide? Memo for an active nursing management of the new reform of the national health system].","authors":"Gianni Tognoni","doi":"10.1702/3920.39049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1702/3920.39049","url":null,"abstract":". What is a statistical genocide? Memo for an active nursing management of the new reform of the national health system. A recent editorial note in a journal which is certainly culturally and not only scientifically relevant as The Lancet, underlines how statistics, a discipline and methodology expected to be highly reliable and needed to produce critical evidences for programming and evaluating health issues and interventions, has become in various scenarios a misleading tool, by its capacity of using data to manipulate epidemiological information which coincides with the specific cancellation of situations of violation of human and health rights. As we live in a time and in contexts where data are becoming the protagonists of the decision-making processes from the digitalisation of all information, to the uncontrollable dependence from algorithms in deciding priorities and 'personalised' care the alarm raised deserves attention: not exclusively to avoid misled behaviour, but more importantly to assure better and truly innovative practices. In the present challenging situation, which sees the nursing profession planned to acquire more substantial autonomy in the production of knowledge, the alarm could and should be interpreted as a 'sentinel provocation' (and concrete model scenarios are proposed) to manage and utilise data which focus and made better targeted populations more exposed to conditions of fragility and marginalisation: the dominance of administrative data directed mainly to monitor economic sustainability, must be integrated and re-directed to a care where the human rights to health are the indicators and the measure of outcomes.","PeriodicalId":55447,"journal":{"name":"Assistenza Infermieristica E Ricerca","volume":"41 3","pages":"139-142"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10356288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Introduction]. (介绍)。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Assistenza Infermieristica E Ricerca Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.1702/3920.39044

A Cura Della Redazione

引用次数: 0

["Open" Covid-19 ICU and the emotional impact on nurses: a qualitative study]. [“开放”Covid-19 ICU及对护士情绪影响的定性研究]。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Assistenza Infermieristica E Ricerca Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.1702/3920.39046

Fabio Giannelli, Marco Paita, Melissa Scarcella, Paolo Malacarne

{"title":"[\"Open\" Covid-19 ICU and the emotional impact on nurses: a qualitative study].","authors":"Fabio Giannelli, Marco Paita, Melissa Scarcella, Paolo Malacarne","doi":"10.1702/3920.39046","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1702/3920.39046","url":null,"abstract":". \"Open\" Covid-19 ICU and the emotional impact on nurses: a qualitative study.Introduction: The Covid-19 pandemic has led hospitals to introduce restrictions on family visits at all levels of care. Intensive care units have suffered an increase in bed space and workload, closing to family visits. Health care personal, especially nurses, have experienced significant psycho-physical stress during the Covid-19 pandemic waves.Aim: To describe and investigate the experiences and the emotional impact of nurses who have experienced the Covid-19 ICU open to family visits.Methods: Phenomenological qualitative study through the use of semi-structured interviews.Results: From the interviews made to ten nurses, five themes emerged: reactions to the admission of family members, the active role of the family member, the effect of the visits on hospitalized patients, the return to normality, and the admission of family members as a therapeutic act. After an initial concern about the spread of infection, the nurses have welcomed with satisfaction the opening of ICU Covid-19 to visits. The entry of family members into the Covid-19 ICU was perceived as a facilitating factor for the patient's course and care.Conclusions: The humanization of care is a delicate process: in our study a strong emotional impact has emerged on the nursing staff, which produced joy, satisfaction and contentment, and even more on the impulse and the strength to continue doing their work. This organizational model has restored a kind of normality to patients, their families and health workers, despite the ongoing pandemic.","PeriodicalId":55447,"journal":{"name":"Assistenza Infermieristica E Ricerca","volume":"41 3","pages":"114-119"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10417046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

[Video calls between patients and relatives: a narrative review]. [病人和亲属之间的视频通话:叙述回顾]。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Assistenza Infermieristica E Ricerca Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.1702/3920.39047

Stefania Chiappinotto, Alvisa Palese, Jessica Longhini

{"title":"[Video calls between patients and relatives: a narrative review].","authors":"Stefania Chiappinotto, Alvisa Palese, Jessica Longhini","doi":"10.1702/3920.39047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1702/3920.39047","url":null,"abstract":". Video calls between patients and families: a narrative review.Introduction: Many services have introduced video calls between patients and family members during the pandemic.Aim: To synthesize the literature on the use of video calls between patients and family members when \"in presence\" visits are limited or banned.Methods: A narrative review of the literature was conducted by searching PubMed and Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature databases using the keywords video call, covid, relative and similar terms. Articles on video calls between family members and patients referring to the 2020-2022 pandemic period have been included.Results: Eighteen studies were included: six descriptive qualitative, four case reports, three cross-sectional, three observational, a quasi-experimental and a commentary; most of them were from Italy and based in intensive care and long-term facilities. The most used term was video call. Studies investigated how to properly plan and conduct the video call, prepare the patient and his/her family, accounting for the technical aspects and devices. Video calls may generate positive effects on satisfaction, anxiety, depressive symptoms, and distress of patients and families; however, negative effects have been also documented.Discussion: The use of video calls in acute care and end-of-life settings implies a different complexity from nursing homes or long-term care facilities. The video call must be planned and evaluated as all other nursing interventions; it cannot be spontaneous and without a preliminary assessment of the potential benefits and risks; health care professionals should be properly trained.","PeriodicalId":55447,"journal":{"name":"Assistenza Infermieristica E Ricerca","volume":"41 3","pages":"120-128"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10417049","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

[Patient isolation during Sars-CoV-2 pandemic: the caregivers' experience in a neuro-rehabilitation unit]. [Sars-CoV-2大流行期间患者隔离:护理人员在神经康复病房的经历]。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Assistenza Infermieristica E Ricerca Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.1702/3920.39045

Giulia Bindella, Davide Caruzzo, Sonia Sbrugnera, Matteo Danielis, Irene Mansutti

{"title":"[Patient isolation during Sars-CoV-2 pandemic: the caregivers' experience in a neuro-rehabilitation unit].","authors":"Giulia Bindella, Davide Caruzzo, Sonia Sbrugnera, Matteo Danielis, Irene Mansutti","doi":"10.1702/3920.39045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1702/3920.39045","url":null,"abstract":". Patient isolation during Sars-CoV-2 pandemic: the caregivers' experience in a neuro-rehabilitation unit.Introduction: During the Covid-19 pandemic, caregiver visits were suspended in many health care facilities and, even today, limitations remain. These restrictions have impacted not only the patients but also caregivers.Aim: To explore the life experience of caregivers of hospitalized patients, during the pandemic and the impact of visit limitations in a rehabilitation unit.Method: An exploratory qualitative study was conducted, following the COREQ guidelines. Caregivers of inpatients were purposefully sampled and interviewed, until data saturation. A qualitative thematic analysis with an inductive approach was performed.Results: Fifteen caregivers were interviewed. The themes emerged were: 1. perception of the illness as a sudden change; 2. concerns for their loved one (i.e. the loneliness or the suffering); 3. critical (difficult to organize and perceived too short) and positive aspects of the visits; 4. barriers to communication (for example, masks when in presence; or the difficult use of technologies by elders); 5. patient's protection and support (thinking that the relative's presence may improve the rehabilitation); 6. emotions (from discouragement when visits were not allowed, to joy when meeting their loved one).Conclusions: Caregivers experienced uncertainty, worry, anxiety, fear, and lack of understanding of their loved one's clinical situation. Alternatives to the visits or the visits with physical barriers were helpful but not always effective.","PeriodicalId":55447,"journal":{"name":"Assistenza Infermieristica E Ricerca","volume":"41 3","pages":"105-113"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10417051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Malignant bowel obstruction in peritoneal carcinosis from a serous ovarian carcinoma in a woman carrying high grade BRCA mutation: a case report]. 【携带BRCA高级别突变的女性浆液性卵巢癌腹膜癌合并恶性肠梗阻一例报道】。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Assistenza Infermieristica E Ricerca Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.1702/3920.39050

Ludovica Brofferio, Silvia Gonella

引用次数: 0

[The human relationship as a sentinel event: a wish for the future]. [作为哨兵事件的人际关系:对未来的愿望]。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Assistenza Infermieristica E Ricerca Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.1702/3920.39043

引用次数: 0

[How nurses spend their time-shift and the strategies adopted to maximize it: a scoping review]. [护士如何利用他们的时间和采取的策略，以最大限度地利用它:范围审查]。

IF 0.8 4区医学

Assistenza Infermieristica E Ricerca Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.1702/3920.39048

Michela Bottega, Alvisa Palese

{"title":"[How nurses spend their time-shift and the strategies adopted to maximize it: a scoping review].","authors":"Michela Bottega, Alvisa Palese","doi":"10.1702/3920.39048","DOIUrl":"10.1702/3920.39048","url":null,"abstract":". How nurses spend their time-shift and the strategies adopted to maximize it: a scoping review.Introduction: Investigating how nurses spend their time during the shifts has become important mainly recently, due to the nursing shortage.Aim: The aims of the study were to map and summarise, (a) how nurses use their time-shift in different care settings, and (b) the time-shift management strategies implemented.Method: A scoping review according to the Arksey and O'Malley framework, integrated by Levac and colleagues and the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic review and Meta-analysis extension-Scoping reviews guideline was conducted in 2021.Results: Thirty-one studies were included (30 primary studies, one secondary), published from 1987 to 2021, mainly conducted in USA, UK and Sweden. Most of them were based on quantitative designs (23/30). In critical and psychiatric settings, the nursing time is dedicated almost equally in direct and indirect care; in the medical, surgical, and oncological units, the direct care activities occupy around the 30% of the nursing time-shift, whereas the indirect care activities increase. In long-term settings the indirect care reaches the 60% of nursing time while in home care around one third of time is spent in direct care. Nurses enact different time-management strategies during the shift.Conclusion: Nurses spend limited time at the bedside, as perceived also in the Italian nursing practice; making more visible to patients and their caregivers the value of the indirect care performed by nurses is necessary.","PeriodicalId":55447,"journal":{"name":"Assistenza Infermieristica E Ricerca","volume":"41 3","pages":"129-138"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10356289","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

['One for all, all for one': an example of community networks integration and coordination]. [“我为人人，人人为我”:社区网络整合与协调的一个例子]。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Assistenza Infermieristica E Ricerca Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.1702/3854.38374

Gabriele Balestra, Alessandra Mion, Alessandra Viganò, Santhosh Mannamplackal

引用次数: 0

[The Community Networks: from theory to practice]. [社区网络:从理论到实践]。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Assistenza Infermieristica E Ricerca Pub Date : 2022-04-01 DOI: 10.1702/3854.38372

Paola Di Giulio, Alberto Dal Molin

引用次数: 0