British Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery最新文献_第3页

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Curriculum (2021) and Oral Surgery Curriculum (2023): A forensic comparison of two documents 口腔颌面外科课程（2021）和口腔外科课程（2023）：两份文件的法医比较。

IF 1.7 4区医学

British Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.bjoms.2024.11.003

P.M. Capanni , S. Magill , T. Walker , I. Varley , P. Magennis

{"title":"Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Curriculum (2021) and Oral Surgery Curriculum (2023): A forensic comparison of two documents","authors":"P.M. Capanni , S. Magill , T. Walker , I. Varley , P. Magennis","doi":"10.1016/j.bjoms.2024.11.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bjoms.2024.11.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In the UK Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery (OMFS) and Oral Surgery (OS) are distinct specialties governed respectively by the General Medical Council (GMC) and General Dental Council (GDC) respectively. There has always been overlap of training and care between both specialties. The OMFS curriculum was updated in 2021 and the Oral Surgery Curriculum in 2023. This paper quantitatively compares the two documents. The generic professional elements of both curricula are extensive and similar in content. The specialty specific elements of the OS and OMFS curricula, with focus on knowledge domains and competencies including index procedures and critical conditions, were compared with the level of coincidence colour coded: green (matching), amber (some overlap) and red (not present). OMFS curriculum contains all components of the new UK OS curriculum with the exception of formal documented competence in conscious sedation for dentistry. This overlap between OMFS and OS has been recognised by the General Dental Council who give OMFS specialists direct access to the Oral Surgery specialist list by Route 4. In contrast, the OS overlap with OMFS is limited, particularly in the important critical/emergency conditions where ‘competence’ has been replaced by ‘experience of’ in the 2023 OS curriculum in the domains of trauma and acute infections. This change will preclude OS specialists trained on the new curriculum being able to share on-call with OMFS specialists without significant additional training. We hope this comparison will be useful to those commissioning services and also for young dentists/doctors considering their future careers.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55318,"journal":{"name":"British Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery","volume":"63 2","pages":"Pages 125-132"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142899430","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Review of the ‘second degree’ universities of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery (OMFS) specialists and trainees in the UK. Locations of their graduate entry medicine and graduate entry dentistry degrees, graduating between 1979–2019 对英国口腔颌面外科（OMFS）专家和培训生的“第二学位”大学进行审查。1979-2019年毕业的研究生入学医学和研究生入学牙科学位的地点。

IF 1.7 4区医学

British Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.bjoms.2024.07.018

Catherine Magennis , Patrick Magennis

{"title":"Review of the ‘second degree’ universities of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery (OMFS) specialists and trainees in the UK. Locations of their graduate entry medicine and graduate entry dentistry degrees, graduating between 1979–2019","authors":"Catherine Magennis , Patrick Magennis","doi":"10.1016/j.bjoms.2024.07.018","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bjoms.2024.07.018","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>By spending 3-5 years in a single location studying for their second degree, OMFS trainees often put down domestic roots which they are reluctant to pull up to complete their training elsewhere. The universities at which OMFS specialists/trainees obtained their second degrees were assembled using the General Medical Council’s OMFS specialist list, the General Dental Council’s Dental Register and a database of OMFS trainees and consultants. The second degrees of 818 past and current OMFS specialists/trainees were analysed. The most common location for second degrees of either type was London 287 (35%) followed by Birmingham 67 (8%), then Cardiff 51 (6%) and Manchester 45 (6%). There is a trend, with time, to more OMFS trainees obtaining their second degree in London. For those 689 whose second degree was medicine, London was the top location with 206 (30%) followed by Birmingham 67 (10%) and Cardiff 50 (7%). For those 129 whose second degree was dentistry, London was the top location with 81 (63%) followed by Europe 11 (9%) and Ireland 7 (5%). The predominance of London as a source of their second-degree for both ‘dentistry first’ and ‘medicine first’ OMFS trainees impacts on recruitment. Many who study in London want to train/work in or near London. Understanding where OMFS trainees obtain their second degrees, may help those planning for the future workforce for example creating opportunities outside London.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55318,"journal":{"name":"British Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery","volume":"63 2","pages":"Pages 98-103"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142899937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comment on: Who let the dogs out? A 10-year review of maxillofacial dog bite injuries 评论：谁把狗放出去的？颌面部犬咬伤10年回顾。

IF 1.7 4区医学

British Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.bjoms.2024.11.007

Ali Malik, Harun Arain, Sukruth Kundur, Hamid Reza Khademi Mansour

引用次数: 0

Assisted dying and head and neck palliation 协助临终和头颈部姑息。

IF 1.7 4区医学

British Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.bjoms.2024.12.002

Kate Bullen (5th Year Medical Student, Ma (Hons))

引用次数: 0

Surgical performance anxiety among UK oral and maxillofacial surgeons 英国口腔颌面外科医生的手术表现焦虑。

IF 1.7 4区医学

British Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.bjoms.2024.11.010

Oliver Jacob (Junior Clinical Fellow), Alexander Rae (Junior Clinical Fellow), Kati Hallikainen (Principal Counselling Psychologist), Kathleen Fan (Professor and Consultant in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery)

{"title":"Surgical performance anxiety among UK oral and maxillofacial surgeons","authors":"Oliver Jacob (Junior Clinical Fellow), Alexander Rae (Junior Clinical Fellow), Kati Hallikainen (Principal Counselling Psychologist), Kathleen Fan (Professor and Consultant in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery)","doi":"10.1016/j.bjoms.2024.11.010","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bjoms.2024.11.010","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study of clinicians working in oral and maxillofacial surgery (OMFS) in the United Kingdom (UK) investigates the prevalence and character of surgical performance anxiety (SPA), a state of anxiety in response to negative evaluation by others concerning the performance of a surgical task. There is growing awareness of the impact of non-technical skills on patient outcomes with some research into SPA, but this is not OMFS-specific, and the understanding of performance anxiety in surgery falls behind comparable performance-driven professions. A prospective mixed-methods study was therefore conducted among UK OMFS clinicians using an electronic survey. Data captured included demographics, trait anxiety, wellbeing, trait perfectionism, and surgical perfectionism. A total of 79 responses were collected. The mean (range) age was 35.6 (24–68) years, and the mean (range) experience working in OMFS was 9.6 (0.25–43) years. Ninety per cent of respondents had experienced SPA during their career. Reduced SPA and trait perfectionism were linked to increased age and experience. Respondents experienced significantly lower wellbeing compared with population norms. The thematic analysis highlighted people and the working environment as triggers for SPA. Creating an open, blame-free environment was a frequently suggested support strategy. By acknowledging and addressing SPA, OMFS clinicians can potentially improve their performance and patient outcomes. Identifying people and the working environment as triggers and the recommendation to create an open, blame-free environment offer direction for further research.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55318,"journal":{"name":"British Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery","volume":"63 2","pages":"Pages 133-138"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143016757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The composition of England’s single-qualification OMFS posts: a descriptive analysis of foundation year and dental core training posts 英国单一资格OMFS职位的组成：基础年和牙科核心培训职位的描述性分析。

IF 1.7 4区医学

British Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.bjoms.2024.11.006

George Emms , Viet Nguyen , Emma Elliott , Christopher Mannion

{"title":"The composition of England’s single-qualification OMFS posts: a descriptive analysis of foundation year and dental core training posts","authors":"George Emms , Viet Nguyen , Emma Elliott , Christopher Mannion","doi":"10.1016/j.bjoms.2024.11.006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bjoms.2024.11.006","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Postgraduate exposure to oral and maxillofacial surgery (OMFS) for medical and dental graduates differs significantly. To our knowledge, the availability and opportunities provided by these single-qualification posts have not previously been explored. We investigated the number of OMFS posts available for foundation year (FY) doctors and dental core trainees (DCTs) by using information from UK foundation schools and analysing data from Health Education England (HEE) and the UK Foundation Programme Office (UKFPO). In 2023-24 there were over 11 times as many OMFS posts for DCTs compared with FY doctors. The implications are explored in this paper, including the impact on interprofessional working and team development. OMFS as a specialty, with teams consisting of dental and medical graduates, is distinctive for fostering interprofessional education (IPE) and collaboration (IPC). IPE/IPC has been shown to increase the knowledge of practitioners and can lead to benefits for both clinicians and patients. By understanding the national composition of single-qualification posts, we hope to establish the foundations for further research into this unique interdisciplinary learning environment.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55318,"journal":{"name":"British Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery","volume":"63 2","pages":"Pages 139-143"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142916551","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Palliative care management of head and neck cancer patients amongst oral and maxillofacial surgeons: A novel national survey assessing knowledge, decision making, perceived confidence, and training in the UK 口腔颌面外科医生对头颈癌患者的姑息治疗管理：一项新的全国性调查，评估英国的知识、决策、感知信心和培训。

IF 1.7 4区医学

British Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.bjoms.2024.10.242

K. Shanthakunalan , A. Lotfallah , J. Limbrick , R. Elledge , N. Khan , A. Darr

{"title":"Palliative care management of head and neck cancer patients amongst oral and maxillofacial surgeons: A novel national survey assessing knowledge, decision making, perceived confidence, and training in the UK","authors":"K. Shanthakunalan , A. Lotfallah , J. Limbrick , R. Elledge , N. Khan , A. Darr","doi":"10.1016/j.bjoms.2024.10.242","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bjoms.2024.10.242","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Palliative care strives to improve the quality of life of patients experiencing life-limiting conditions by providing personalised holistic care. Head and neck cancer patients may require palliation at different stages of their disease, thus timely recognition and management is vital when considering supportive care. This study assesses the awareness, perceived confidence, and knowledge of palliative care management of UK-based oral and maxillofacial surgery (OMFS) head and neck surgeons. The study comprised eight multiple-choice questions developed by five palliative care consultants via the Delphi method and distributed over three months. Alongside knowledge, perceived confidence, and exposure and training, shortfalls in palliative care management were assessed. A total of 50 eligible responses were collated from middle grade (n = 34, 68%) and consultant (n = 16, 32%) OMFS surgeons in the UK. The mean knowledge score was 3.2 out of 10, with only 28% stating they were confident with the palliative management of head and neck patients. Only 10% had had palliative care rotations during their postgraduate training and the majority (86%) felt that further palliative care training should be incorporated into the OMFS curriculum. Our findings suggest a need for focused palliative care training and education amongst UK-based OMFS surgeons. A greater understanding through curriculum integration and a collaborative multidisciplinary approach will ultimately enhance the quality of care delivered to these patients.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55318,"journal":{"name":"British Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery","volume":"63 2","pages":"Pages 144-150"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142933351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Training and learning resources available for singly-qualified dental graduates entering into junior oral and maxillofacial surgery roles 培训和学习资源，为单一合格的牙科毕业生进入初级口腔颌面外科的角色。

IF 1.7 4区医学

British Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.bjoms.2024.11.005

Tanweer Kamaly , Anna Sayan , Montey Garg

引用次数: 0

Gender changes in oral and maxillofacial surgery (OMFS) in the UK 1996 to 2030. Current trends suggest gender parity of those joining the OMFS specialist list may be achieved by 2048 1996年至2030年英国口腔颌面外科手术（OMFS）中的性别变化目前的趋势表明，到2048年，加入OMFS专家名单的人可能实现性别平等。

IF 1.7 4区医学

British Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.bjoms.2024.10.235

Catherine Magennis , Gemma Stonier , Aimee Rowe , Daljit K. Dhariwal , Anne Begley , Patrick Magennis

{"title":"Gender changes in oral and maxillofacial surgery (OMFS) in the UK 1996 to 2030. Current trends suggest gender parity of those joining the OMFS specialist list may be achieved by 2048","authors":"Catherine Magennis , Gemma Stonier , Aimee Rowe , Daljit K. Dhariwal , Anne Begley , Patrick Magennis","doi":"10.1016/j.bjoms.2024.10.235","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bjoms.2024.10.235","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In their 2022 paper Newman et al compared gender diversity between UK surgical specialties. It omitted the specialty of oral and maxillofacial surgery (OMFS), which is one of the ten General Medical Council recognised surgical specialties. When challenged, the authors did not provide data for OMFS. This paper analyses OMFS using a similar statistical approach but using specialty data rather than that held by NHS Digital. Data returned from NHS Digital about OMFS in 2022 did not accurately reflect known data. Alternative data was obtained from the General Medical Council with a Freedom of Information request for the OMFS specialist list in January 2024. These data were combined with a database of current OMFS trainees and retired OMFS consultants. For OMFS specialists, their date of entry onto the OMFS specialist list was used. For current trainees the average duration of OMFS training was added to the start date of their training. For both groups the gender cited on the GMC listing was used. The dataset consisted of 862 UK surgeons: 114 retired OMFS consultants, 571 currently on the OMFS specialist list and 177 in OMFS specialty training. Of this group 734 (85%) were male and 128 (15%) female. By plotting year of entry onto the OMFS specialist list for specialists and estimated year of Completion of Surgical Training for specialty trainees using linear projection in Excel©, gender parity of those joining the OMFS specialist list could happen in 2048 (24 years).</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55318,"journal":{"name":"British Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery","volume":"63 2","pages":"Pages 112-117"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142900609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Novel use of a robot for microvascular anastomosis in head and neck surgery

IF 1.7 4区医学

British Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.bjoms.2024.11.009

Tom Holland-Elliott , Sudhakar Marineni , Nakul Patel , Phillip Ameerally , Manish Mair

引用次数: 0