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A new name in Hibiscus (Malvaceae) for Madagascar 木槿属(锦葵科)马达加斯加植物的一个新名称
IF 0.6 4区 生物学
Candollea Pub Date : 2020-11-18 DOI: 10.15553/c2020v752a14
M. Callmander, G. Schatz, R. Gereau, Margaret M. Hanes
{"title":"A new name in Hibiscus (Malvaceae) for Madagascar","authors":"M. Callmander, G. Schatz, R. Gereau, Margaret M. Hanes","doi":"10.15553/c2020v752a14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15553/c2020v752a14","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55276,"journal":{"name":"Candollea","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2020-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43708439","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The inclusion of Akeassia in Grangea (Asteraceae) and description of a new species from Gabon: Grangea ogoouensis 标题大楸属(菊科)中赤藓属的收录及加蓬一新种——大楸属的描述
IF 0.6 4区 生物学
Candollea Pub Date : 2020-11-10 DOI: 10.15553/c2020v752a12
H. Beentje, O. Lachenaud
{"title":"The inclusion of Akeassia in Grangea (Asteraceae) and description of a new species from Gabon: Grangea ogoouensis","authors":"H. Beentje, O. Lachenaud","doi":"10.15553/c2020v752a12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15553/c2020v752a12","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":55276,"journal":{"name":"Candollea","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2020-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45060383","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A new species of Pseudoblepharispermum (Asteraceae, Plucheeae) from NE Somalia 索马里东北部一新种Pseudoleppispermum(菊科,Plucheeae)
IF 0.6 4区 生物学
Candollea Pub Date : 2020-10-29 DOI: 10.15553/c2020v752a2
Giacomo Baldesi, L. Pignotti, R. M. Baldini
{"title":"A new species of Pseudoblepharispermum (Asteraceae, Plucheeae) from NE Somalia","authors":"Giacomo Baldesi, L. Pignotti, R. M. Baldini","doi":"10.15553/c2020v752a2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15553/c2020v752a2","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Baldesi, G., L. Pignotti & R.M. Baldini (2020). A new species of Pseudoblepharispermum (Asteraceae, Plucheeae) from NE Somalia. Candollea 75: 183–188. In English, English abstract. A new species of the genus Pseudoblepharispermum Lebrun & Stork (Asteraceae), up to now including Pseudoblepharispermum bremeri Lebrun & Stork and Pseudoblepharispermum mudugense Beentje & D.J.N. Hind, is described from two herbarium specimens housed at FT, collected in 1954 near the Indian Ocean coast of Bari Region, NE Somalia. These specimens formed an unidentified remaining part of a collection given to FT by the Italian geologists G. Merla, A. Azzaroli and V. Fois, who had led a geologic expedition in the former Migiurtinia (current Bari Region) on behalf of an Italian oil company. The new species Pseudoblepharispermum tuddense Baldesi & Pignotti is more similar to Pseudoblepharispermum bremeri from S Ethiopia than to Pseudoblepharispermum mudugense from central Somalia. Close examinations of macro- and micro-characters were carried out for the new species and compared with the features of Pseudoblepharispermum bremeri. Diagnostic characters are listed to support the taxonomic distinction between the new species and Pseudoblepharispermum bremeri. Received: May 9, 2020; Accepted: August 20, 2020; First published online: October 29, 2020","PeriodicalId":55276,"journal":{"name":"Candollea","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2020-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43089308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Chiloscyphus parapilistipulus (Lophocoleaceae), a new species of liverwort from New Caledonia, with the typification of Lophocolea pilistipula 新喀里多尼亚港茅属一新种,以港茅属为分型
IF 0.6 4区 生物学
Candollea Pub Date : 2020-10-29 DOI: 10.15553/c2020v752a10
L. Thouvenot, Michelle J. Price
{"title":"Chiloscyphus parapilistipulus (Lophocoleaceae), a new species of liverwort from New Caledonia, with the typification of Lophocolea pilistipula","authors":"L. Thouvenot, Michelle J. Price","doi":"10.15553/c2020v752a10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15553/c2020v752a10","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Thouvenot, L. & M.J. Price (2020). Chiloscyphus parapilistipulus (Lophocoleaceae), a new species of liverwort from New Caledonia, with the typification of Lophocolea pilistipula. Candollea 75: 285–289. In English, English abstract. During a review of Lophocoleaceae types housed in G in the context of research on the liverworts of New Caledonia, a set of three specimens collected by Louise Le Rat in 1909 that were filed as types of Lophocolea pilistipula Steph. (≡ Chiloscyphus pilistipulus (Steph.) J.J. Engel & R.M. Schust.) turned out to be heterogeneous: the one originating from Île des Pins is fertile and corresponds to the protologue as well as Stephani's illustration of this taxon. This original material is designated here as lectotype of Lophocolea pilistipula. The two other specimens in G collected on Mount Dogny are sterile and exhibit some morphological differences from the designated lectotype material, namely the plants are large, with wider stems that have larger and broader leaves with smooth rather than crenulate margins, and that lack trigones. A new fertile collection from Mount Dogny was identified as belonging to Chiloscyphus Corda and is conspecific with the material collected from Mount Dogny over a century earlier. A new species, Chiloscyphus parapilistipulus Thouvenot, is described. It closely resembles Lophocolea pilistipula but differs from it by its larger size, smooth leaf margins, the dioicous sexuality and the ventro-lateral position of the gynoecia at the apex of short leafless branches. Received: June 15, 2020; Accepted: August 31, 2020; First published online: October 29, 2020","PeriodicalId":55276,"journal":{"name":"Candollea","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2020-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41991731","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
New combinations for two species in the genus Synima (Sapindaceae, Cupanieae) from Queensland (Australia) 澳大利亚昆士兰银杏属两种新组合(sapinaceae, Cupanieae)
IF 0.6 4区 生物学
Candollea Pub Date : 2020-10-29 DOI: 10.15553/c2020v752a7
M. Callmander, A. Ford, S. Buerki
{"title":"New combinations for two species in the genus Synima (Sapindaceae, Cupanieae) from Queensland (Australia)","authors":"M. Callmander, A. Ford, S. Buerki","doi":"10.15553/c2020v752a7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15553/c2020v752a7","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Callmander, M.W., A.J. Ford & S. Buerki (2020). New combinations for two species in the genus Synima (Sapindaceae, Cupanieae) from Queensland (Australia). Candollea 75: 241–244. In English, English abstract. Synima Radlk. is a small genus of Sapindaceae distributed in Australia, Indonesia (Moluccas and Western New Guinea) and Papua New Guinea with three species currently accepted. The genus can be recognized by its crested scales on the petals, a pericarp that dries thin and wrinkled, and the seed which has a fleshy, yellow-orange sarcotesta that is either small and basal or ± enclosing the seed. Previous taxonomic studies expressed doubts regarding the generic placement of two species belonging to the genus Sarcotoechia Radlk.: Sarcotoechia serrata S.T. Reynolds and Sarcotoechia heterophylla S.T. Reynolds. A phylogenetic framework has shown that Sarcotoechia is paraphyletic and Sarcotoechia serrata is sister to Synima. Further morphological evidence (e.g., crested petals) support the transfer of the latter two species to Synima and the new combinations are proposed here: Synima heterophylla (S.T. Reynolds) Callm. & Buerki and Synima serrata (S.T. Reynolds) Callm. & Buerki. A key to all species of Synima is presented. Received: June 5, 2020; Accepted: August 24, 2020; First published online: October 29, 2020","PeriodicalId":55276,"journal":{"name":"Candollea","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2020-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46918893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A revision of Homalium sect. Rhodonisa (Salicaceae) endemic to Madagascar Homalium教派的修订。杜鹃花(杨柳科)马达加斯加特有种
IF 0.6 4区 生物学
Candollea Pub Date : 2020-10-29 DOI: 10.15553/c2020v752a8
W. Applequist
{"title":"A revision of Homalium sect. Rhodonisa (Salicaceae) endemic to Madagascar","authors":"W. Applequist","doi":"10.15553/c2020v752a8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15553/c2020v752a8","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Applequist, W.L. (2020). A revision of Homalium sect. Rhodonisa (Salicaceae) endemic to Madagascar. Candollea 75: 245–268. In English, English & French abstracts. Homalium sect. Rhodonisa (Tul.) Sleumer is endemic to Madagascar and has included three recognized species. A new revisionary treatment of the section is presented and an identification key is provided. Twelve species are recognized, of which seven are newly described: Homalium analavelonae Appleq., Homalium ihosyense Appleq., Homalium megaphyllum Appleq., Homalium phillipsonii Appleq., Homalium pseudoracemosum Appleq., Homalium rakotovaoi Appleq., and Homalium vohitsiandrianense Appleq. Two lectotypes are designated. Taxonomic novelties are provided with line drawings or scans of their holotypes. Risk of extinction assessments indicate that two taxa are “Critically Endangered”, one is “Endangered” and four “Vulnerable”. Occasional hybridization is observed. Some specimens are not classifiable and it is possible that other unrecognized species exist.","PeriodicalId":55276,"journal":{"name":"Candollea","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2020-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46166110","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Une espèce nouvelle de Fabaceae du Sahara occidental (Maroc): Lotus zemmouriensis 来自西撒哈拉(摩洛哥)的豆科新种:莲花zemmouriensis
IF 0.6 4区 生物学
Candollea Pub Date : 2020-10-29 DOI: 10.15553/c2020v752a3
C. Chatelain, F. Andrieu, A. Dobignard
{"title":"Une espèce nouvelle de Fabaceae du Sahara occidental (Maroc): Lotus zemmouriensis","authors":"C. Chatelain, F. Andrieu, A. Dobignard","doi":"10.15553/c2020v752a3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15553/c2020v752a3","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Chatelain, C., F. Andrieu & A. Dobignard (2020). A new Fabaceae species from western Sahara (Morocco): Lotus zemmouriensis. Candollea 75: 189–192. In French, English and French abstracts. A new species of Lotus L. (Fabaceae) is described for the Moroccan Western Sahara: Lotus zemmouriensis C. Chatel., F. Andrieu & Dobignard. The new species resemble Lotus glinoides Delile but differs by its smaller pods and by its erectflexuous hairs on stems and leaves. Seven species of the genus are known in Western Sahara, three of which are endemic (not including the new species). This species is probably not rare, but the collect of plants in this desert area remains very random for climatic reasons, moreover this small species crawling on the sand has certainly been confused with others for a long time. The new species is provided with a line drawing and field photographs. A key to identify the Lotus of Western Sahara is presented.","PeriodicalId":55276,"journal":{"name":"Candollea","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2020-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47021397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Taxonomic studies of Diospyros (Ebenaceae) from the Malagasy region. V. Synoptic revision of the Bernieriana group in Madagascar and the Comoro Islands 马达加斯加地区盾叶薯蓣属(盾叶薯蓣科)的分类学研究。V.马达加斯加和科摩罗群岛Bernieriana群的天气订正
IF 0.6 4区 生物学
Candollea Pub Date : 2020-10-29 DOI: 10.15553/c2020v752a5
G. Schatz, P. Lowry, P. Phillipson
{"title":"Taxonomic studies of Diospyros (Ebenaceae) from the Malagasy region. V. Synoptic revision of the Bernieriana group in Madagascar and the Comoro Islands","authors":"G. Schatz, P. Lowry, P. Phillipson","doi":"10.15553/c2020v752a5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15553/c2020v752a5","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Schatz, G.E., P.P. Lowry II & P.B. Phillipson (2020). Taxonomic studies of Diospyros (Ebenaceae) from the Malagasy region. V. Synoptic revision of the Bernieriana group in Madagascar and the Comoro Islands. Candollea 75: 203–218. In English, English and French abstracts. A synoptic revision of the Bernieriana group of Diospyros L. (Ebenaceae) in Madagascar and the Comoro Islands is presented in which seven species are recognized, including four new species that are described and illustrated (Diospyros hongwae G.E. Schatz, Lowry & Phillipson, Diospyros ranirisonii G.E. Schatz, Lowry & Phillipson, Diospyros silicea G.E. Schatz, Lowry & Phillipson, and Diospyros suarezensis G.E. Schatz, Lowry & Phillipson). A key to the species is provided, along with a risk of extinction assessment for each species using the IUCN Red List criteria. Two species are assessed as “Endangered” (Diospyros hongwae and Diospyros silicea), one as “Vulnerable” (Diospyros ranirisonii), two as “Near Threatened” (Diospyros suarezensis and Diospyros torquata H. Perrier), and two as “Least Concern” (Diospyros bernieriana (Baill.) H. Perrier and Diospyros danguyana H. Perrier).","PeriodicalId":55276,"journal":{"name":"Candollea","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2020-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49387165","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
New species of Memecylon (Melastomataceae) from Madagascar: treasures of the TEF Herbarium 马达加斯加Memecylon属(Meladortaceae)新种:TEF植物标本馆的瑰宝
IF 0.6 4区 生物学
Candollea Pub Date : 2020-10-29 DOI: 10.15553/c2020v752a6
R. Stone
{"title":"New species of Memecylon (Melastomataceae) from Madagascar: treasures of the TEF Herbarium","authors":"R. Stone","doi":"10.15553/c2020v752a6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15553/c2020v752a6","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract STONE, R.D. (2020). New species of Memecylon (Melastomataceae) from Madagascar: treasures of the TEF Herbarium. Candollea 75: 219–239. In English, English and French abstracts. Memecylon L. (Melastomataceae, Olisbeoideae) is a widespread paleotropical genus of forest shrubs and small trees, and is one of the ten most species-rich genera of woody plants in Madagascar. In a previous treatment, Jacques-Félix recognized 78 species of Memecylon on the island, of which all are endemic and most are known from just one or two sites. The present work describes and illustrates nine new species of Memecylon from Madagascar (including Memecylon complanatum R.D. Stone, Memecylon convergens R.D. Stone, Memecylon fofifa R.D. Stone, Memecylon longipetiolatum R.D. Stone, Memecylon paraxenum R.D. Stone, Memecylon potamicum R.D. Stone, Memecylon pseudogaleatum R.D. Stone, Memecylon subchartaceum R.D. Stone, and Memecylon unguiculare R.D. Stone), based mainly on material received on loan from the FO.FI.FA Herbarium (TEF). The conservation status of each species is provisionally assessed in accordance with the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria. Given the extensive anthropogenic deforestation of Madagascar, one must consider the possibility that Memecylon complanatum, Memecylon paraxenum, and Memecylon pseudogaleatum are already extinct since these three species have not been recollected within the last 50–60 years. Work is ongoing towards a comprehensive taxonomic revision of Memecylon in Madagascar.","PeriodicalId":55276,"journal":{"name":"Candollea","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2020-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42803908","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Transfer of the Malagasy genera Humbertianthus and Macrostelia to Hibiscus (Malvaceae) with description of four new species 马达加斯加的Humbertianthus属和Macrostelia属向木槿属(锦葵科)的转移及四个新种的描述
IF 0.6 4区 生物学
Candollea Pub Date : 2020-10-29 DOI: 10.15553/c2020v752a4
Margaret M. Hanes, G. Schatz, M. Callmander
{"title":"Transfer of the Malagasy genera Humbertianthus and Macrostelia to Hibiscus (Malvaceae) with description of four new species","authors":"Margaret M. Hanes, G. Schatz, M. Callmander","doi":"10.15553/c2020v752a4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15553/c2020v752a4","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Hanes, M.M., G.E. Schatz & M.W. Callmander (2020). Transfer of the Malagasy genera Humbertianthus and Macrostelia to Hibiscus (Malvaceae) with description of four new species. Candollea 75: 193–202. In English, English and French abstracts. Two Malagasy species of the genus Macrostelia Hochr. (Malvaceae) are transferred to Hibiscus L. and two new combinations are proposed: Hibiscus calyculatus (Hochr.) M. Hanes, G.E. Schatz & Callm. and Hibiscus involucratus (Hochr.) M. Hanes & G.E. Schatz & Callm. The monotypic genus Humbertianthus Hochr. with its single species Humbertianthus cardiostegius Hochr. was defined as a taxon in its bud stage and represented unopened flowering collections of Hibiscus laurinus Baill. Several recent herbarium collections from the eastern humid forest of Madagascar represent four new restricted range species: Hibiscus ambanitazensis M. Hanes & G.E. Schatz, Hibiscus analalavensis M. Hanes & G.E. Schatz, Hibiscus ankeranensis M. Hanes & G.E. Schatz, Hibiscus vohipahensis M. Hanes & G.E. Schatz. Each of the new species are documented by field photographs and their geographic distribution is presented. Risk of extinction assessments of the seven species discussed indicate three taxa are threatened as “Critically Endangered”, and four are “Least concern”.","PeriodicalId":55276,"journal":{"name":"Candollea","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2020-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48774729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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