Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews最新文献_第3页

Differentiating Autism Spectrum Disorder From Other Developmental Delays In The First Two Years Of Life 区分自闭症谱系障碍与生命最初两年的其他发育迟缓

Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews Pub Date : 2013-01-29 DOI: 10.1002/ddrr.1107

Shelley Mitchell, Janis Oram Cardy, Lonnie Zwaigenbaum

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引用次数: 53

Cerebral Palsy—Don't Delay 脑瘫——不要拖延

Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews Pub Date : 2013-01-29 DOI: 10.1002/ddrr.1106

Sarah McIntyre, Cathy Morgan, Karen Walker, Iona Novak

{"title":"Cerebral Palsy—Don't Delay","authors":"Sarah McIntyre, Cathy Morgan, Karen Walker, Iona Novak","doi":"10.1002/ddrr.1106","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ddrr.1106","url":null,"abstract":"Cerebral palsy (CP) is the most severe physical disability within the spectrum of developmental delay. CP is an umbrella term describing a group of motor disorders, accompanied by many associated impairments. The disability is a result of injuries to the developing brain occurring any time from the first trimester of pregnancy through to early childhood. However, for the great majority, their full etiological causal pathway remains unclear. It is important to discriminate as early as possible between: (a) mild or nonspecific motor delay, (b) developmental coordination disorder, (c) syndromes, (d) metabolic and progressive conditions, and (e) CP with its various motor types and distributions. The most promising predictive tool for CP is the general movements assessment, which assesses the quality of spontaneous movements of infants in the first 4 months of life. We propose a change in diagnostic practice. We recommend a shift away from referral for intervention following a formal (most often late) description of CP, to one of referral for intervention whichoccurs immediately once an infant is considered “at risk” of CP. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Dev Disabil Res Rev 2011;17:114–129.","PeriodicalId":55176,"journal":{"name":"Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews","volume":"17 2","pages":"114-129"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/ddrr.1106","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"31198098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 212

Developmental Delay Revisited 重新审视发育迟缓

Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews Pub Date : 2013-01-29 DOI: 10.1002/ddrr.1112

Yonata Levy

引用次数: 6

Late Talkers: Do Good Predictors of Outcome Exist? 说话晚的人:是否存在好的预测结果的指标?

Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews Pub Date : 2013-01-29 DOI: 10.1002/ddrr.1108

Leslie Rescorla

{"title":"Late Talkers: Do Good Predictors of Outcome Exist?","authors":"Leslie Rescorla","doi":"10.1002/ddrr.1108","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ddrr.1108","url":null,"abstract":"Both small-scale and epidemiological longitudinal studies of early language delay indicate that most late talkers attain language scores in the average range by age 5, 6, or 7. However, late talker groups typically obtain significantly lower scores than groups with typical language histories on most language measures into adolescence. These findings support a dimensional account of language delay, whereby late talkers and typically developing peers differ quantitatively on a hypothetical language ability spectrum. Variation in language ability is presumed to derive from variation in skills subserving language, such as auditory perception/processing, word retrieval, verbal working memory, motor planning, phonological discrimination, and grammatical rule learning. Expressive language screening at 18–35 months can serve an important public health function by identifying children whose expressive delay is secondary to autism spectrum disorder, intellectual disability, hearing impairment, receptive language delay, or demographic risk. Finally, the review suggests that demographic risk associated with low SES may become more important as a causal factor in language delay as children get older. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Dev Disabil Res Rev 2011;17:141–150.","PeriodicalId":55176,"journal":{"name":"Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews","volume":"17 2","pages":"141-150"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/ddrr.1108","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"31198100","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 202

Global Developmental Delay and Mental Retardation—A Pediatric Perspective 全球发育迟缓和智力迟钝-儿科视角

Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews Pub Date : 2013-01-29 DOI: 10.1002/ddrr.1103

Emanuel Tirosh, Michael Jaffe

{"title":"Global Developmental Delay and Mental Retardation—A Pediatric Perspective","authors":"Emanuel Tirosh, Michael Jaffe","doi":"10.1002/ddrr.1103","DOIUrl":"10.1002/ddrr.1103","url":null,"abstract":"Pediatricians play a leading role in the detection, diagnosis, and management of children with global developmental delay (GDD) and mental retardation (MR). Assessment, investigation, and consultation with the family are the prime responsibility of the developmental pediatrician, in collaboration with a multidisciplinary team. The model used by the developmental pediatrician depends on the community health framework. Significant progress has been recently achieved in identifying underlying etiologies, using a variety of laboratory tests including neuroimaging and genetic and metabolic investigations. Although being used to achieve an acceptable yield, this progress in diagnostic investigations should be associated with proper weighing of the value of each test to the diagnostic process. Optimal utilization of this rapidly expanding knowledge can only be accomplished in the setting of in-depth clinical evaluation, including a thoughtful assessment of the child and family needs. In this article, the literature on the process of clinical evaluation and laboratory work-up of the child with GDD/MR is reviewed, with an emphasis on a multidisciplinary team approach to the child and family needs. An integrated model used by the developmental pediatrician that relates to the process of evaluation and management as well as the consequences of the diagnosis on the child, his/her family, and the community is suggested. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Dev Disabil Res Rev 2011;17:85–92.","PeriodicalId":55176,"journal":{"name":"Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews","volume":"17 2","pages":"85-92"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/ddrr.1103","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"31198095","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 19

Special Issue on Developmental Delay 发育迟缓特刊

Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews Pub Date : 2013-01-29 DOI: 10.1002/ddrr.1100

Yonata Levy, Asher Ornoy, Yoram Nevo

引用次数: 2

Early Language Delay and Specific Language Impairment 早期语言迟缓和特殊语言障碍

Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews Pub Date : 2013-01-29 DOI: 10.1002/ddrr.1110

Jayne Moyle, Stephanie F. Stokes, Thomas Klee

引用次数: 37

Prenatal Exposures Associated with Neurodevelopmental Delay and Disabilities 产前暴露与神经发育迟缓和残疾有关

Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews Pub Date : 2013-01-29 DOI: 10.1002/ddrr.1102

Orna Diav-Citrin

引用次数: 12

Fetal and Infant Spontaneous General Movements as Predictors of Developmental Disabilities 胎儿和婴儿自发一般运动作为发育障碍的预测因子

Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews Pub Date : 2013-01-29 DOI: 10.1002/ddrr.1104

Luba Zuk

引用次数: 24

Identifying Early-Risk Markers and Developmental Trajectories for Language Impairment in Neurodevelopmental Disorders 识别神经发育障碍中语言障碍的早期风险标记和发展轨迹

Developmental Disabilities Research Reviews Pub Date : 2013-01-29 DOI: 10.1002/ddrr.1109

Rhiannon J. Luyster, Anne Seery, Meagan R. Talbott, Helen Tager-Flusberg

引用次数: 54