International Journal of Web Services Research最新文献_第7页

Women as Passive Citizens in Kant's Theory of Citizenship 康德公民权理论中的女性被动公民

IF 1.1 4区计算机科学

International Journal of Web Services Research Pub Date : 2020-09-23 DOI: 10.33831/jws.v21i2.112

Serpil Durğun

{"title":"Women as Passive Citizens in Kant's Theory of Citizenship","authors":"Serpil Durğun","doi":"10.33831/jws.v21i2.112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33831/jws.v21i2.112","url":null,"abstract":"Kant, who is one of the contractarian theorists in political philosophy, positions the person who has the right to vote and participates in the legislative process as a citizen. This positioning is directly related to Kant's attribution of citizenship to the independence precondition. For Kant, independence means that a person possesses a certain amount of ownership which enables him to sustain his life on his own. The person who owns a certain quantity of property is the master of himself as he will not receive orders from the others and will not need the protection of others. Positioning an independent person as an active citizen with political rights, Kant considers persons who are non-owners as passive citizens because they cannot meet the prerequisite for independence. Passive citizens who are deprived of all political rights are merely citizens of the state. According to Kant's argument, women can never move up to the active citizenship status, although the republic has cleared the way for the possibility that every member of the republic could eventually move up to the active citizenship status. The status of being man of property, which is a prerequisite for the independence criterion, loses all its functions when women are in question. Even if a woman is a property owner, this is still considered insufficient for the independence criterion. Kant bases this idea of him on the assumption of women's nature and the prenuptial agreement. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":54936,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Web Services Research","volume":"21 1","pages":"1-18"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2020-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41979341","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Fatma Aliye Hanım’ın Tarihçiliği

IF 1.1 4区计算机科学

International Journal of Web Services Research Pub Date : 2020-07-04 DOI: 10.33831/jws.v21i1.160

C. Kırpık

引用次数: 0

The Gender of Migration: A Study on the Syrian Migrant Women in Turkey 移民的性别:土耳其叙利亚移民妇女研究

IF 1.1 4区计算机科学

International Journal of Web Services Research Pub Date : 2020-07-04 DOI: 10.33831/jws.v21i1.65

A. Kutlu

引用次数: 1

Sexual Harmful in the Workplace 工作场所的性危害

IF 1.1 4区计算机科学

International Journal of Web Services Research Pub Date : 2020-07-04 DOI: 10.33831/jws.v21i1.111

F. Fidan, Yeliz Yeşil

{"title":"Sexual Harmful in the Workplace","authors":"F. Fidan, Yeliz Yeşil","doi":"10.33831/jws.v21i1.111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33831/jws.v21i1.111","url":null,"abstract":"The research aims to identify and define the dimensions of sexual harassment that women are exposed to in the workplace and strategies to cope with harassment. In the research, in-depth interview\" was used as qualitative research methods and semi-structured interview form was used as the data collection tool. The study was conducted with 498 women exposed to sexual abuse. The data were analyzed by NVIVO 10 qualitative analysis program. Considering the contents of sexual harassment, although there is a range of harassment forms, in a hierarchy of severity, these can be named as harassment through stalking, physical, verbal, and visual harassment. Women have difficulties in recognizing and identifying harassment in the workplace. In particular, it appears that they have entered into the process of concealing and neglecting with different definitions, which they have used to abuse the words \"harassment\" and \"harasser\". Guilt, weakness, humiliation, fear, anger, helplessness, not knowing what to do, denial are the emotions that arise after harassment. After harassment, women who are harassed remain silent due to fear of losing their jobs and receiving negative reactions. Women who are exposed to harassment are trying to protect themselves from harassment by the \"self-restraint and avoidance\" approach.","PeriodicalId":54936,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Web Services Research","volume":"21 1","pages":"53-67"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2020-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48850233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Women in Danger of Femicide: Predicting Population at Risk of Femicide from Intimate Partner Violence Survivors in Turkey 面临杀害女性危险的妇女:预测土耳其亲密伴侣暴力幸存者面临杀害女性风险的人口

IF 1.1 4区计算机科学

International Journal of Web Services Research Pub Date : 2020-07-04 DOI: 10.33831/jws.v21i1.77

Alanur Çavli̇n

引用次数: 2

İş Yaşamında Bekar Kadınların Sorunlarına İlişkin Nitel Bir Araştırma 在工作生活中，女性问题的关系研究

IF 1.1 4区计算机科学

International Journal of Web Services Research Pub Date : 2020-07-04 DOI: 10.33831/jws.v21i1.115

Ebru Günlü Küçükaltan, Songül Gökhan, Ilgaz Feray Demirağ

{"title":"İş Yaşamında Bekar Kadınların Sorunlarına İlişkin Nitel Bir Araştırma","authors":"Ebru Günlü Küçükaltan, Songül Gökhan, Ilgaz Feray Demirağ","doi":"10.33831/jws.v21i1.115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33831/jws.v21i1.115","url":null,"abstract":"Literatürde evli kadınların iş hayatında yaşadıkları zorluklara ilişkin çok sayıda çalışma mevcuttur. Ancak bekâr kadınların çalışma yaşamlarının perde arkasında evli ve çocuklu hemcinslerine yapılan ayrımcılık neticesinde yaşadıkları sorunlar gözardı edildiğinden araştırmanın sorunsalı bu şekilde belirlenmiştir. Bu bağlamda araştırmanın nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden yüzyüze görüşme tekniği ile yapılmasına karar verilmiş ve 40 bekâr çalışan kadınla görüşmeler gerçekleştirilmiştir. Araştırmaya katılan kadınların yaşları 25 ile 48 arasında değişmektedir. Katılımcılar hemşire, veteriner, mühendis, gazeteci, mağazacı, güvenlik, polis, bankacı, öğretmen gibi farklı meslek gruplarından seçilmiştir. Araştırma sonucunda elde edilen bulgular ise bekâr kadınların çalışma hayatlarındaki yoğunluktan dolayı iş yaşam dengelerinin olmadığı ve özellikle kadınlara uygulanan pozitif ayrımcılığın hemcinsler arasında eşit dağıtılmadığı nitekim evli ve çocuklu hemcinsleriyle yaptıkları karşılaştırmada çalışma koşullarının ağırlaştığı çünkü evli ve çocuklu çalışanların eşlerini ve çocuklarını bahane ederek kendilerine fırsat yarattıklarına ilişkin bulgulara rastlanmıştır. Bekâr çalışanlar evlilerin kendilerine ait hayatın sorumluluklarının yükünü almadıklarını yöneticilerin de bu duruma uyduklarını sonuç olarak kendilerinin mağdur edildiğini düşünmektedirler.","PeriodicalId":54936,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Web Services Research","volume":"21 1","pages":"107-134"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2020-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45244267","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Hülya Şimga & Gülriz Uygur (2018). Üniversitelerde Cinsel Taciz ve Saldırıyla Mücadele: CTS Çalışmaları. Mağusa: Doğu Akdeniz Üniversitesi Yayınevi. Sayfa sayısı:148 ISBN: 978-605-95-95-18-6 HülyaŞimga和Gülriz维吾尔族（2018）。在大学里对抗性纯洁和攻击：CTS行动。八月：东方海洋大学。页码：148 ISBN:978-605-95-18-6

IF 1.1 4区计算机科学

International Journal of Web Services Research Pub Date : 2020-07-04 DOI: 10.33831/jws.v21i1.167

Bilcan Bladanli

引用次数: 0

A Review of Network to Combat Sexual Harassment and Assault at Universities: SHA Studies Book edited by Gülriz Uygur- Hülya Şimga (Eastern Mediterrenean Univeristy: Eastern Mediterrenean University Press, 2018) 《打击大学性骚扰和性侵犯网络综述：维吾尔人权协会研究》，Gülriz Uighur-HülyaŞimga主编（东地中海大学：东地中海大学出版社，2018）

IF 1.1 4区计算机科学

International Journal of Web Services Research Pub Date : 2020-07-04 DOI: 10.33831/jws.v21i1.165

Tümel Sabancı

{"title":"A Review of Network to Combat Sexual Harassment and Assault at Universities: SHA Studies Book edited by Gülriz Uygur- Hülya Şimga (Eastern Mediterrenean Univeristy: Eastern Mediterrenean University Press, 2018)","authors":"Tümel Sabancı","doi":"10.33831/jws.v21i1.165","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33831/jws.v21i1.165","url":null,"abstract":"This book is a product of collective experience and solidarity based on the struggle of different groups in order to prevent sexual harassment and assault at universities. Gender inequality, which exists in many areas, also manifests itself in universities that have hierarchical relationships. \u0000It is believed that this book will also be a guide for Women’s Studies Centers about the topic of sexual harassment and assault. Of the 187 universities in Turkey, there are 95 Women's Research Centres. It is very vital that these centers have a feminist perspective. Universities contributed with their own Sexual Harassment and Assault prevention experiences to the book are: Ankara University, Atilim University, Istanbul Bilgi University, Eastern Mediterranean University, Dokuz Eylul University, Istanbul Koc University, Mimar Sinan University, Middle East Technical University, Sabanci University and Van Yuzuncu Yil University. By sharing their experiences with other stakeholders, they emphasized the importance of SHA Network and intercollegiate dialogue and cooperation. It started with the question “What can be done against sexual harassment and assault at universities?” and thirteen workshops were held in six years in different universities. This book is an attempt to record and investigate exactly this process. \u0000Another point of this book is to talk about “the unspoken”. The problem of sexual harassment and assault occurs in almost every part of society but is \"untouched\" occurs on and off campus. Universities have the potential to transcend the people involved in achieving gender equality. In this book review, it is aimed to address the differences, similarities, gains and difficulties encountered in these experiences, each of which is very valuable.","PeriodicalId":54936,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Web Services Research","volume":"21 1","pages":"165-170"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2020-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49588689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Feminist Responses to Freud Through the “Equality vs. Difference” Debate 从“平等vs差异”之争看女权主义者对弗洛伊德的回应

IF 1.1 4区计算机科学

International Journal of Web Services Research Pub Date : 2020-07-04 DOI: 10.33831/jws.v21i1.96

Feyda Sayan Cengiz

{"title":"Feminist Responses to Freud Through the “Equality vs. Difference” Debate","authors":"Feyda Sayan Cengiz","doi":"10.33831/jws.v21i1.96","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33831/jws.v21i1.96","url":null,"abstract":"Freudian psychoanalysis has long been a matter of debate among feminists, and usually criticized for biological determinism. While discussing the Freudian framework, feminists have also been discussing how to define a female subject and the age old “equality vs. difference” discussion. This study discusses critical feminist responses to Freud which demonstrate the intricacies of the “equality vs. difference” debate amongst different strands of feminist theory. This article analyses three diverse lines of argumentation regarding psychoanalysis and the equality vs. difference debate by focusing on the works of Luce Irigaray, Simone de Beauvoir and Juliet Mitchell. Beauvoir and Irigaray both criticize the Freudian approach for taking “the male” as the real, essential subject. However, whereas Beauvoir sides with an egalitarian feminism, Irigaray defends underlining the difference of female sexuality. Juliet Mitchell, on the other hand, defends Freudian psychoanalysis through the argument that psychoanalysis actually offers a way to understand how the unconscious carries the heritage of historical and social reality. Accordingly, what Freudian psychoanalysis does is to analyze, rather than to legitimize, the basis of the patriarchal order in the unconscious.","PeriodicalId":54936,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Web Services Research","volume":"21 1","pages":"39-52"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2020-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42742582","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Özenli Vatandaşlık: Feminist Özen Etiğini Yeniden Politikleştirmek

IF 1.1 4区计算机科学

International Journal of Web Services Research Pub Date : 2020-07-04 DOI: 10.33831/jws.v21i1.142

Z. Goker

引用次数: 1