Journal of Herpetology最新文献

Profiles of Risk, Allostatic Load, and Mental Health in Low-Income Children. 低收入儿童的风险、代谢负荷和心理健康概况。

IF 4.8 4区生物学

Journal of Herpetology Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2023-08-11 DOI: 10.1177/21677026231183012

Fanita A Tyrell, Fred A Rogosch, Dante Cicchetti

{"title":"Profiles of Risk, Allostatic Load, and Mental Health in Low-Income Children.","authors":"Fanita A Tyrell, Fred A Rogosch, Dante Cicchetti","doi":"10.1177/21677026231183012","DOIUrl":"10.1177/21677026231183012","url":null,"abstract":"Most health disparities originate in childhood and extend across the lifespan. However, studies on health disparities have been predominately focused on adults. This study evaluated the biological and psychosocial consequences of exposure to chronic adversity among 491 low-income children 8 to 12 years old (52.1% male; M age = 9.73, SD = 1.0; 68.2% Black/African American; 21.2% Latinx; 267 maltreated and 224 nonmaltreated). Latent profile analyses revealed six distinct profiles of cumulative socioeconomic risk, allostatic load, and mental health functioning. Childhood maltreatment, emotion regulation, affect, and personality characteristics were differentially associated with these latent profiles. Consistent with resilience theory, findings indicate differential effects of chronic adversity on adaptation. These findings also offer evidence that signs of physiological dysregulation emerge at earlier ages in development and suggest there may be a window of opportunity in childhood for interventions to reduce the detrimental effects of chronic adversity on health outcomes in children.","PeriodicalId":54821,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Herpetology","volume":"29 1","pages":"586-606"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11309126/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90338041","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Population Status of American Crocodiles (Crocodylus acutus) (Reptilia: Crocodylidae) (Cuvier 1807) and Spectacled Caimans (Caiman crocodilus) (Reptilia: Alligatoridae) (Linnaeus 1758) in the North Zone of Costa Rica 哥斯达黎加北部地区美洲鳄（Crocodylus acutus）（爬行纲：鳄科）（Cuvier 1807）和眼镜鳄（Caiman crocodilus）（爬行纲：鳄科）（Linnaeus 1758）的种群状况

IF 0.8 4区生物学

Journal of Herpetology Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI: 10.1670/21-072

Juan Rafael Bolaños-Montero, Wilberth Orozco-Ríos, Miguel Ángel Matarrita-Herrera, Luis Sigler, Brady Robert Barr

引用次数: 0

A Test of Intersexual Trophic Niche Partitioning within a Population of Wood Turtles (Glyptemys insculpta) 测试木龟（Glyptemys insculpta）种群中的无性营养区隔

IF 0.8 4区生物学

Journal of Herpetology Pub Date : 2023-12-21 DOI: 10.1670/23-025

Jesse Bellamy, Damien Mullin, Bobby Nakamoto, Brian Hayden, Christopher Edge

引用次数: 0

What Do Co-Mimics eat? Trophic Ecology of Ameerega pulchripecta (Anura, Dendrobatidae) and Allobates femoralis (Anura, Aromobatidae) in Eastern Brazilian Amazonia 同类吃什么？巴西亚马孙河东部 Ameerega pulchripecta（无尾目，石斛科）和 Allobates femoralis（无尾目，蟾蜍科）的营养生态学

IF 0.8 4区生物学

Journal of Herpetology Pub Date : 2023-12-19 DOI: 10.1670/22-074

P. R. Sanches, Luã E. Santos-Guerra, Fillipe PEDROSO-SANTOS, I. L. Kaefer, C. E. Costa-Campos

引用次数: 0

From Small Forest Streams to Large Amazonian Rivers: How Four Sympatric and Sometimes Syntopic Crocodilians Divide Space 从森林小溪到亚马逊大河：四种同域有时异域的鳄鱼如何划分空间

IF 0.8 4区生物学

Journal of Herpetology Pub Date : 2023-12-18 DOI: 10.1670/22-014

Boris Marioni, J. A. L. Barão-Nóbrega, Sergio Santorelli, Richard Carl Vogt, W. E. Magnusson, Francisco Villamarín

引用次数: 0

Establishment and Occurrence History of Three Invasive Anuran Species Across the Florida Peninsula 三种入侵无尾类物种在佛罗里达半岛的建立和出现历史

IF 0.8 4区生物学

Journal of Herpetology Pub Date : 2023-12-14 DOI: 10.1670/23-002

Andrew J. Mularo, J. A. Dewoody, Ximena E. Bernal

引用次数: 0

Effects of Conspecific Density on Habitat Assessment and Exploratory Behavior in Eastern Red-backed Salamanders (Plethodon cinereus) 同类密度对东部红背蝾螈栖息地评估和探索行为的影响

IF 0.8 4区生物学

Journal of Herpetology Pub Date : 2023-12-14 DOI: 10.1670/23-005

Eli Haines-Eitzen, K. A. Tarvin

引用次数: 0

Effects of Gopher Tortoise (Gopherus polyphemus) Exclusion on Plant Assemblages in a Longleaf Pine Forest 排除地鼠龟（Gopherus polyphemus）对长叶松林植物组合的影响

IF 0.8 4区生物学

Journal of Herpetology Pub Date : 2023-12-12 DOI: 10.1670/22-067

Robin B. Lloyd, Jeremiah A. Henning, A. Chupp

引用次数: 0

A New Species of the Bromeligenous Genus Crossodactylodes (Anura: Leptodactylidae: Paratelmatobiinae) from Southeastern Brazil 来自巴西东南部的一个新物种--Bromeligenous Genus Crossodactylodes (Anura: Leptodactylidae: Paratelmatobiinae)

IF 0.8 4区生物学

Journal of Herpetology Pub Date : 2023-12-12 DOI: 10.1670/23-030

Rodrigo B. Ferreira, Cássio Zocca, Suzana Ellen C. Carvalho, C. Haddad, Marcus Thadeu T. Santos

引用次数: 0

Effects of Emergence on Hatchling Phenotypes in Loggerhead Sea Turtles (Caretta caretta) of the North Pacific 出海对北太平洋蠵海龟（Caretta caretta）幼体表型的影响

IF 0.8 4区生物学

Journal of Herpetology Pub Date : 2023-11-10 DOI: 10.1670/22-088

Sho Kosaka, Shohei Kobayashi, Mioko Tomonari, Hitomi Yokoi, Tomomi Saito

{"title":"Effects of Emergence on Hatchling Phenotypes in Loggerhead Sea Turtles (Caretta caretta) of the North Pacific","authors":"Sho Kosaka, Shohei Kobayashi, Mioko Tomonari, Hitomi Yokoi, Tomomi Saito","doi":"10.1670/22-088","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1670/22-088","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Sea Turtles lay eggs at relatively deep depths on beaches. Although nest emergence is known to be costly for hatchlings, little is known about the positive aspects of emergence. In this study, we investigated the effects of emergence on hatchling phenotypes of Loggerhead Sea Turtles (Caretta caretta) in the North Pacific population. We placed the Loggerhead eggs in an incubator (incubator group) and relocated some eggs to a sand tank after the pip was confirmed (emergence group). Immediately after emergence was confirmed in the emergence group, we compared the morphology, terrestrial locomotor performance, and swimming performance of the two groups at the same time. Results showed that hatchlings in the emergence group were smaller than those in the incubator group. Notably, most members of the emergence group were able to completely traverse a 3-m course within 3 min, whereas no members of the incubator group could traverse the course. The emergence group had greater swimming performance than the incubator group. Taken together, these results suggest that emergence may have a positive effect on locomotor performance. Sea turtle nests are occasionally relocated for conservation purposes, and our results suggest that such egg management practices can alter hatchling phenotypes.","PeriodicalId":54821,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Herpetology","volume":"43 10","pages":"334 - 339"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139280391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0