Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington最新文献

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Defining and Bringing Relevance of Meaning to Species Group-Level Taxa 定义和引入物种组级分类群意义的相关性
IF 0.5 4区 生物学
Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington Pub Date : 2021-05-11 DOI: 10.2988/006-324X-134.1.27-28
S. Maxwell, T. Rymer, M. K. Rowell, Linda Hernández Duran, D. Berschauer, M. Underdown, E. Petuch, Aart M. Dekkers
{"title":"Defining and Bringing Relevance of Meaning to Species Group-Level Taxa","authors":"S. Maxwell, T. Rymer, M. K. Rowell, Linda Hernández Duran, D. Berschauer, M. Underdown, E. Petuch, Aart M. Dekkers","doi":"10.2988/006-324X-134.1.27-28","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2988/006-324X-134.1.27-28","url":null,"abstract":"(SJM, TLR, MRK, LCHD) College of Science and Engineering, James Cook University, Cairns, Queensland 4870, Australia; (TLR, MKR, LCHD) Centre for Tropical Environmental and Sustainability Sciences, James Cook University, Cairns, Queensland 4870, Australia; (DPB) Formally Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of California, Irvine, U.S.A.; (MU) Cairns Institute, James Cook University, Cairns, Queensland 4870, Australia; (EJP) Department of Geosciences, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, Florida, U.S.A.; (AMD) Oasestraat 79, Purmerend, The Netherlands","PeriodicalId":54578,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington","volume":"134 1","pages":"27 - 28"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-05-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48644332","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Mithrodia clavigera (Lamarck, 1816) (Echinodermata: Asteroidea: Mithrodiidae) from the central Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Mexico clavigera (Lamarck, 1816)(棘皮目:星总科:棘皮科)产于大西洋中部和墨西哥湾
IF 0.5 4区 生物学
Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington Pub Date : 2021-05-05 DOI: 10.2988/20-00009
R. Turner, B. D. Graham, J. E. Miller
{"title":"Mithrodia clavigera (Lamarck, 1816) (Echinodermata: Asteroidea: Mithrodiidae) from the central Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Mexico","authors":"R. Turner, B. D. Graham, J. E. Miller","doi":"10.2988/20-00009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2988/20-00009","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. New records of the Indo-Pacific seastar Mithrodia clavigera (Lamarck, 1816) include the north-central Gulf of Mexico, southeastern Florida, and Ascension Island. Material includes in-situ photographs, specimens from our own field collections, and museum specimens. This species was previously reported in the Atlantic basin in the 1880s off Brazil and in the western Caribbean Sea in the late 1960s and early 1970s. More recent findings are attributable to the advent of SCUBA, seafloor photography, and genetic analysis. The presence of M. clavigera in the Atlantic Ocean and adjacent waters probably represents a former connection with populations in the eastern Pacific Ocean before the rise of the Isthmus of Panama. Our observations here of specimens collected off Palm Beach and Fort Lauderdale, Florida, and the Gulf of Mexico add to our understanding of this species' behavior and ecology.","PeriodicalId":54578,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington","volume":"134 1","pages":"8 - 26"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47421540","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A new species of azooxanthellate Scleractinia from the western Atlantic, and a new name and record of Desmophyllum striatum sensu Cairns, 1979 来自西大西洋的一个新物种,以及一个新名称和记录的Desmophyllum striatus sensu Cairns,1979
IF 0.5 4区 生物学
Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington Pub Date : 2021-04-20 DOI: 10.2988/134-2021-1-5
S. Cairns
{"title":"A new species of azooxanthellate Scleractinia from the western Atlantic, and a new name and record of Desmophyllum striatum sensu Cairns, 1979","authors":"S. Cairns","doi":"10.2988/134-2021-1-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2988/134-2021-1-5","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. A new species of deep-water azooxanthellate scleractinian coral is described from the northwestern Atlantic, named Trochocyathus circularis. It is distinctive for its almost circular calice. A new name is proposed for the junior primary homonym Desmophyllum striatum Cairns, 1979, which was preoccupied by the senior homonym, a Miocene fossil from Italy, described in 1871 by Sismonda in Sismonda & Michelotti.","PeriodicalId":54578,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington","volume":"134 1","pages":"1 - 5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47140102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Brianaudea nom. nov., a replacement name for Naudea Kensley, 1979 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Bathynataliidae), a junior homonym of Naudea Meyer & Rodriguez, 1966 (Chelicerata: Acariformes: Iolinidae) Brianaudea笔名。nov.,Naudea Kensley的替代名称,1979年(甲壳纲:异足目:Bathynatalidae),Naudea Meyer和Rodriguez的初级同音异名,1966年(Chelicerata:Acariformes:Iolinidae)
IF 0.5 4区 生物学
Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington Pub Date : 2021-04-20 DOI: 10.2988/21-00001
C. Boyko
{"title":"Brianaudea nom. nov., a replacement name for Naudea Kensley, 1979 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Bathynataliidae), a junior homonym of Naudea Meyer & Rodriguez, 1966 (Chelicerata: Acariformes: Iolinidae)","authors":"C. Boyko","doi":"10.2988/21-00001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2988/21-00001","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Brianaudea, nom. nov., is introduced as a replacement name for Naudea Kensley, 1979 (Crustacea: Isopoda: Bathynataliidae) which is a junior homonym of Naudea Meyer & Rodrigues, 1966 (Chelicerata: Acariformes: Iolinidae). Naudea Kensley contains one species that is now Brianaudea louwae (Kensley, 1979), comb. nov.","PeriodicalId":54578,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington","volume":"134 1","pages":"6 - 7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47373714","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Costapex baldwinae, a new species of bathyal costellariid (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Neogastropoda: Costellariidae) from the Caribbean Sea Costapex baldwinae,一种来自加勒比海的半深海costellariid(软体动物:腹足纲:新腹足目:Costellariidae)的新种
IF 0.5 4区 生物学
Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington Pub Date : 2020-12-28 DOI: 10.2988/20-00010
M. G. Harasewych, J. Uribe, A. Fedosov
{"title":"Costapex baldwinae, a new species of bathyal costellariid (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Neogastropoda: Costellariidae) from the Caribbean Sea","authors":"M. G. Harasewych, J. Uribe, A. Fedosov","doi":"10.2988/20-00010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2988/20-00010","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Costapex baldwinae, new species, is described from deep reef habitats of the southern and eastern Caribbean Sea, including Curaçao, Dominica and Guadeloupe, where it occurs at bathyal depths on sunken wood. It is assigned to the genus Costapex based on phylogenetic analyses using partial sequences of COI, 12S and 16S mitochondrial genes that reveal it to be the sister species of two Indo-Pacific members of this genus. This new species most closely resembles Costapex martinorum (Cernohorsky, 1986) from the Philippines, but differs in being smaller, and in having a slightly lower spire and more prominently beaded spiral sculpture. Of the Caribbean species of costellariids, it is somewhat similar to Nodicostellaria laterculata (Sowerby II, 1874), which occurs in shallower water and has a white or tan rather than dark brown shell, and also a taller spire, more prominent axial sculpture, and a more rounded aperture. It differs from Vexillum styria (Dall, 1889), with which it co-occurs, in having a broader shell with a lower spire, prosocline rather than opisthocline axial ribs, and more prominent, strongly beaded spiral cords. Costapex baldwinae differs from both these taxa in having rachidian teeth with three cusps rather than five cusps (N. laterculata) or seven cusps (V. styria). The genus Costapex was previously known only from Indo-Pacific species. The discovery of this new species represents a significant expansion of the range of this genus into the Caribbean Sea.","PeriodicalId":54578,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington","volume":"133 1","pages":"134 - 141"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2020-12-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42670614","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A new bathyal tubulanid nemertean, Tubulanus izuensis sp. nov. (Nemertea: Palaeonemertea), from Japanese waters 日本海域的一种新的深海管藻,Tubulanus izuensis sp.nov.(管藻门:古管藻门)
IF 0.5 4区 生物学
Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington Pub Date : 2020-11-30 DOI: 10.2988/PBSW-D-20-00006
Natsumi Hookabe, Masashi Asai, H. Nakano, Taeko Kimura, H. Kajihara
{"title":"A new bathyal tubulanid nemertean, Tubulanus izuensis sp. nov. (Nemertea: Palaeonemertea), from Japanese waters","authors":"Natsumi Hookabe, Masashi Asai, H. Nakano, Taeko Kimura, H. Kajihara","doi":"10.2988/PBSW-D-20-00006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2988/PBSW-D-20-00006","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. A new species of tubulanid palaeonemertean, Tubulanus izuensis sp. nov., is described as the sixth member of the genus in Japanese waters, based on materials dredged at depths of 244–436 m. It can be differentiated from all the known congeners by the unique burnt-orange dorsal pattern consisting of a median longitudinal stripe and transverse bands on a white ground color. In a maximum-likelihood tree reconstructed with partial sequences of the 16S rRNA, cytochrome c oxidase subunit I, 18S rRNA, 28S rRNA, and histone H3 genes, Tubulanus was not monophyletic, while T. izuensis sp. nov. was more closely related to the type species T. polymorphus Renier, 1804 than some other congeners including T. punctatus (Takakura, 1898), T. rhabdotus Corrêa, 1954, T. sexlineatus (Griffin, 1898), and T. tamias Kajihara, Kakui, Yamasaki & Hiruta, 2015.","PeriodicalId":54578,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington","volume":"133 1","pages":"122 - 133"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2020-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48301970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Guide to the Identification of Marine Meiofauna 海洋小型生物识别指南
IF 0.5 4区 生物学
Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington Pub Date : 2020-11-18 DOI: 10.2988/133-01-120-121
J. Sharma
{"title":"Guide to the Identification of Marine Meiofauna","authors":"J. Sharma","doi":"10.2988/133-01-120-121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2988/133-01-120-121","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":54578,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington","volume":"133 1","pages":"120 - 121"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2020-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44157512","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 37
Considerations on the rare species Phlebopus brasiliensis (Fungi, Basidiomycota, Boletinellaceae) from Atlantic Forest of Northeast Brazil 对巴西东北部大西洋森林珍稀物种巴西Phlepopus brasiliensis(真菌、担子菌门、牛肝菌科)的思考
IF 0.5 4区 生物学
Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington Pub Date : 2020-10-29 DOI: 10.2988/20-00007
A. Barbosa-Silva, F. Wartchow
{"title":"Considerations on the rare species Phlebopus brasiliensis (Fungi, Basidiomycota, Boletinellaceae) from Atlantic Forest of Northeast Brazil","authors":"A. Barbosa-Silva, F. Wartchow","doi":"10.2988/20-00007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2988/20-00007","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Phlebopus (Boletales) is a genus of Fungi with species characterized by robust basidiomata with glabrous to tomentose or velvety pileus, a central thick and non-reticulated, non-hollow stipe, and an adnate-depressed hymenophore. Their context is variable in color and unchanging or slowly develops a blue reaction when exposed to air. They also have short subglobose to ellipsoid basidiospores that are smooth and possess clamped hyphae. A recent collection in Brazil turned up the rare Neotropical species P. brasiliensis, which is only known from type materials from the original description, and which is only one of six species present in the country. Here, we validate the identity of this species and insure its separation from similar congeners including P. mexicanus. Phlebopus brasiliensis is characterized by the dry velutinous pileus surface that then becomes finely areolate in older basidiomata and with an olivaceous color; hymenophore with small pores to 0.5 mm wide with a context that is cream-colored then greenish-blue on exposure to air, and the absence of hymenial cystidia. Alternatively, Phlebopus mexicanus has slightly smaller basidiospores (average 6.4 × 5 µm), larger pores (1–2 per mm, each 0.5–1 mm diameter) and granulose-pruinate stipe to base. These differences help confirm the identity of P. brasiliensis and also establish its presence in a new location in Brazil i.e., a conservation zone that differs in disturbance from its type locality.","PeriodicalId":54578,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington","volume":"133 1","pages":"109 - 119"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2020-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42149913","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Current assessment of species composition and biological characteristics of fishes in the transboundary rivers in Turkey 土耳其跨界河流鱼类种类组成和生物学特征的现状评估
IF 0.5 4区 生物学
Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington Pub Date : 2020-10-27 DOI: 10.2988/19-00009
Ozlem Ablak-Gurbuz, T. Bonner
{"title":"Current assessment of species composition and biological characteristics of fishes in the transboundary rivers in Turkey","authors":"Ozlem Ablak-Gurbuz, T. Bonner","doi":"10.2988/19-00009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2988/19-00009","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT. The freshwater fishes of Turkey have been studied for more than 150 yr. However, a nation-wide inventory of freshwater fish occurrences in all transboundary river basins (Euphrates–Tigris, Coruh, Kura–Araks, Maritsa and Orontes) has been neither studied nor published. This work is the first extensive study of the composition and biological characteristics of the freshwater fish fauna of the transboundary rivers in Turkey, with special reference to the native and non-native status of species, and the spatial patterns of species e.g., abundance category, endemism, main threats, movement patterns, habitat guild, feeding guild, and reproductive guild. It is determined that a total of 184 fish species in 25 families (including 15 species which are not native, and 30 species are considered as endemic) live in the transboundary river basins in Turkey. Of the 184 fish species: 19 species are abundant, 57 species decrease, and 101 species are data deficient based on IUCN Red List (International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources). One of the main threats to freshwater fish occurrences in all transboundary river basins are dams. Most fish species in the area are threatened by dams, water extraction, and habitat degradation.","PeriodicalId":54578,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington","volume":"133 1","pages":"76 - 108"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2020-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41914154","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
U-Th dating of Holocene age Acropora prolifera (Lamarck, 1816) colonies confirms coral hybridization is not a recent phenomenon. 全新世Acropora prolifera (Lamarck, 1816)群落的U-Th定年证实珊瑚杂交不是最近的现象。
IF 0.5 4区 生物学
Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington Pub Date : 2020-09-21 DOI: 10.2988/20-00002
Alexander B. Modys, R. Mortlock, S. Vollmer, L. Kaufman, W. Precht
{"title":"U-Th dating of Holocene age Acropora prolifera (Lamarck, 1816) colonies confirms coral hybridization is not a recent phenomenon.","authors":"Alexander B. Modys, R. Mortlock, S. Vollmer, L. Kaufman, W. Precht","doi":"10.2988/20-00002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2988/20-00002","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. To confirm previous findings that hybridization of Caribbean acroporid corals occurred in the recent geologic past, we determined the uranium-thorium (U-Th) ages of two subfossil Acropora prolifera samples collected from nearshore coral death assemblages located off the coast of southeastern Florida. Our results indicate that A, prolifera existed in southeastern Florida during the late Holocene, confirming that Caribbean acroporid hybridization occurred prior to their region-wide die off in the 1970s and 1980s.","PeriodicalId":54578,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington","volume":"133 1","pages":"72 - 75"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2020-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43385176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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