Ecosystem Health and Sustainability最新文献_第10页

Gastrochilus wolongensis (Orchidaceae): a new species from Sichuan, China, based on molecular and morphological data 伍龙麻麻(兰科):四川一新种——基于分子和形态资料的研究

IF 4.9 2区环境科学与生态学

Ecosystem Health and Sustainability Pub Date : 2022-07-19 DOI: 10.1080/20964129.2022.2101546

Jun-Yi Zhang, Yue-Hong Cheng, Min Liao, Sen-Long Jin, Chunmao Qu, Yingchun Tan, Anđelka Plenković-Moraj, Bo Xu

引用次数: 2

Assessing the health and ecological security of a human induced watershed in central iran 评估伊朗中部一个人为流域的健康和生态安全

IF 4.9 2区环境科学与生态学

Ecosystem Health and Sustainability Pub Date : 2022-07-04 DOI: 10.1080/20964129.2022.2090447

S. Sadeghi, M. Vafakhah, V. Moosavi, Sanaz Pourfallah Asadabadi, Padidehsadat Sadeghi, A. Khaledi Darvishan, Reza Bagheri Fahraji, Seyed Hossein Mosavinia, Abdolghasem Majidnia, S. Gharemahmudli, Hamidreza Moradi Rekabdarkolaei

{"title":"Assessing the health and ecological security of a human induced watershed in central iran","authors":"S. Sadeghi, M. Vafakhah, V. Moosavi, Sanaz Pourfallah Asadabadi, Padidehsadat Sadeghi, A. Khaledi Darvishan, Reza Bagheri Fahraji, Seyed Hossein Mosavinia, Abdolghasem Majidnia, S. Gharemahmudli, Hamidreza Moradi Rekabdarkolaei","doi":"10.1080/20964129.2022.2090447","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/20964129.2022.2090447","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Assessment of the watershed health and associated ecological security is crucial for the proper land resources management, notably when sufficient money and time have lacked. The present study aimed to prepare health and ecological security for the Pishkuh Watershed in Yazd Province, central Iran. To prepare the health atlas of the Pishkuh Watershed, the conceptual framework of pressure, state, response (PSR) was employed. The pressure index was investigated by analyzing the driving forces of natural and human-induced factors. Then, the existing conditions of the natural environment and the watershed performance were analyzed using the state index. Besides, the response index was also calculated as a criterion for expressing the degree of community response or different watershed outcomes to the driving forces imposed on the watershed system. The study results revealed that some 91 and 9% of the watershed were classified as moderately healthy and relatively unhealthy. The results of the ecological security index further showed that some 41% of the area was categorized as relatively poor status. The results of the current study can be used by local managers and decision-makers to adaptively designate appropriate, economic, and goal-targeted solutions for the resources management in the region.","PeriodicalId":54216,"journal":{"name":"Ecosystem Health and Sustainability","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2022-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41516705","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 8

How urbanization affect the ecosystem health of Tibet based on terrain gradients: a case study of Shannan, China 基于地形梯度的城市化对西藏生态系统健康的影响——以山南为例

IF 4.9 2区环境科学与生态学

Ecosystem Health and Sustainability Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.1080/20964129.2022.2097449

Ji Zhang, Yuytsze Shi, Chaofan Xian, Lu Zhang, Ziying Zou

{"title":"How urbanization affect the ecosystem health of Tibet based on terrain gradients: a case study of Shannan, China","authors":"Ji Zhang, Yuytsze Shi, Chaofan Xian, Lu Zhang, Ziying Zou","doi":"10.1080/20964129.2022.2097449","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/20964129.2022.2097449","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Urbanization has significant impacts on ecosystem health (ESH) by affecting land-use patterns. The evaluation of the ESH and the spatial correlations between human interference provides an insight into sustainable development as a response to potential ecological degradation if ESH is threatened by further urbanization. We applied the Vigor-Organization-Resilience-Services (VORS) modelto detect the responses of ESH of Shannan Prefecture in the Tibet to urbanization from 1990 to 2015, based on different levels of terrain gradients. The results show that the ESH of the most areas in Shannan reaches the levels of highest health and average health during the study period. By 2015, the area proportion at the highest health level increased by 0.68%, while that of degraded level decreased by 1.51%. Overall, the ESH of areas tends to shrink at higher-level TGs, and urban sprawl with ESH shrinking existed in middle-level TGs in Shannan. Furthermore, a significant spatial aggregation effect was found concerning that low ESH–high CUL type is mainly distributed on the middle-level TGs with dense human population. The results highlight the needs to rationally organize urbanization process in plateau regions based on different TGs, which contribute to maintain ESH advancing people livelihood improvement.","PeriodicalId":54216,"journal":{"name":"Ecosystem Health and Sustainability","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45789802","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Air pollution and climate change impact on forest ecosystems in Asian region – a review 空气污染和气候变化对亚洲地区森林生态系统的影响——综述

IF 4.9 2区环境科学与生态学

Ecosystem Health and Sustainability Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.1080/20964129.2022.2090448

S. Sonwani, S. Hussain, P. Saxena

{"title":"Air pollution and climate change impact on forest ecosystems in Asian region – a review","authors":"S. Sonwani, S. Hussain, P. Saxena","doi":"10.1080/20964129.2022.2090448","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/20964129.2022.2090448","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Forests are complex ecosystems comprising various trophic levels responsible for carrying out various biogeochemical processes and providing ecosystem services. However, forests in Asia are doubly challenged by climate change and air pollution. The rapidly changing air quality, with increasing concentration of greenhouse gases (GHGs), trace gases, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), and ozone (O3) also causes global warming leading to climate change, thus jointly creating a challenging condition for the forest ecosystem. The impact on forest ecosystems of the two anthropogenic stressors, viz., climate change and air pollution, requires global attention. These two stressors have been widely studied separately but their combined impact on the forest ecosystem has not been studied extensively, particularly in the Asian region. In this review article, we attempt to explore the importance of interlinking air pollution and climate change impact on Asian forests, by studying the decline of different forest types as a background and markers of forest ecosystem degradation. Our main aim is to understand and summarise the past and ongoing research in this area and to facilitate researchers and policymakers to upgrade their research, policies, and management strategies in the area of integration of air pollution and climate change impact on forest ecosystems in the Asian region.","PeriodicalId":54216,"journal":{"name":"Ecosystem Health and Sustainability","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43544785","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

Management options for the unfavorable nutrient balance of recreational fishing in Lake Balaton (Hungary) 巴拉顿湖(匈牙利)休闲捕鱼不利营养平衡的管理方案

IF 4.9 2区环境科学与生态学

Ecosystem Health and Sustainability Pub Date : 2022-06-28 DOI: 10.1080/20964129.2022.2095928

G. Boros, A. Mozsár, A. Specziár

{"title":"Management options for the unfavorable nutrient balance of recreational fishing in Lake Balaton (Hungary)","authors":"G. Boros, A. Mozsár, A. Specziár","doi":"10.1080/20964129.2022.2095928","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/20964129.2022.2095928","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Various types of ground baits are loaded to lakes by anglers, but the ecological role of these materials is often overlooked. Thus, the aims of this study were to conduct a quantitative and qualitative assessment of the baits used by anglers in the largest lake of Central-Europe (Lake Balaton, Hungary), estimate the annual nutrient balance of recreational fishing, and relate the nutrient loading from this source to the total external load. Our study demonstrated that popular angler baits varied substantially in their nutrient contents and in their molar nitrogen to phosphorus (N:P) ratios. The net nutrient balance of recreational fishing was +19.3 t total N year−1 and +5.2 t total P year−1, equivalent to 0.7% and 3.2% of the estimated total annual N and P loads, respectively. The rate of nutrient loading may be doubled if the present trends continue: anglers will use 20% more bait with an even higher nutrient content and will also show higher propensity to release the fish after catching. In turn, sustainable nutrient balance of fisheries management could be achieved by limiting the anglers’ bait use to 1.5 kg day−1 and restricting baits to those which have relatively low P (<0.3%) and N (<1.5%) contents.","PeriodicalId":54216,"journal":{"name":"Ecosystem Health and Sustainability","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2022-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42419016","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Improving ecosystem services in farmlands: beginning of a long-term ecological study with restored flower-rich grasslands 改善农田的生态系统服务:开始一项长期的生态研究，以恢复丰富的鲜花草原

IF 4.9 2区环境科学与生态学

Ecosystem Health and Sustainability Pub Date : 2022-06-20 DOI: 10.1080/20964129.2022.2090449

A. Báldi, Raoul Pellaton, Á. Bihaly, V. Szigeti, E. Lellei-Kovács, A. Máté, M. Sárospataki, Z. Soltész, L. Somay, Anikó Kovács‐Hostyánszki

{"title":"Improving ecosystem services in farmlands: beginning of a long-term ecological study with restored flower-rich grasslands","authors":"A. Báldi, Raoul Pellaton, Á. Bihaly, V. Szigeti, E. Lellei-Kovács, A. Máté, M. Sárospataki, Z. Soltész, L. Somay, Anikó Kovács‐Hostyánszki","doi":"10.1080/20964129.2022.2090449","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/20964129.2022.2090449","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Biodiversity declines in an unprecedented way, mostly due to land use change. Restoration interventions proved to be one of the most effective tools to halt the decline, especially in ecosystems such as agricultural fields. Evidence-based, locally adapted recommendations on grassland restoration, however, are often missing, so we present a novel approach for such interventions that can be implemented anywhere and that are based on scientific rigor. In a recently started long-term field ecological study, we established 0.5 ha wildflower parcels, using a diverse local seed mixture of 32 insect-visited plant species in Central European agricultural landscapes in 2020. Our focus is on the landscape-scale effects of this ecological intensification on ecosystem services such as crop yield, pollination and pest control, and the long-term monitoring of the successional processes. The aim is to showcase an effective restoration protocol that could serve as a model for future farm management, and provide much-needed evidence for policy on landscape ecological restoration of international relevance.","PeriodicalId":54216,"journal":{"name":"Ecosystem Health and Sustainability","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2022-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45213651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Research strategy for constructing a green infrastructure network based on spatial prioritization 基于空间优先级的绿色基础设施网络构建研究策略

IF 4.9 2区环境科学与生态学

Ecosystem Health and Sustainability Pub Date : 2022-06-12 DOI: 10.1080/20964129.2022.2088403

Dongmeng Wang, Chang Liu, Yue Guo, Puxia Tang, Jie Jiao, Weihan Kong, Ling Zhang, Yiping Liu, Dezheng Kong

{"title":"Research strategy for constructing a green infrastructure network based on spatial prioritization","authors":"Dongmeng Wang, Chang Liu, Yue Guo, Puxia Tang, Jie Jiao, Weihan Kong, Ling Zhang, Yiping Liu, Dezheng Kong","doi":"10.1080/20964129.2022.2088403","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/20964129.2022.2088403","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The destruction of the ecological system caused by urban expansion has led to the environmental deterioration, cities have become increasingly vulnerable. In this study, six districts and counties along the Yellow River in Zhengzhou were selected as the study area. First, green infrastructure elements were extracted by morphological spatial pattern analysis. Then, outside the urban areas, we used connectivity analysis to evaluate the importance of core areas, adopted minimum cumulative resistance model to extract potential corridors, and identified the important corridors by using the gravity model. Finally, in the urban areas, we set up an evaluation system to assess the demands for ecosystem services. The results showed that: (1) Seven landscape types of green infrastructure be identified in study area. (2) There are 17 vital cores, 136 potential corridors, and 24 vital corridors outside the urban areas. (3) The blocks with high demand for ecosystem services are mostly concentrated in the old blocks with dense populations and poor infrastructure, and there are 5 blocks with comprehensive high-demand. Based on identified importance for green infrastructure land space, and high-demand level for ecosystem services areas in this study, a green infrastructure net plan was proposed based on spatial conservation prioritisation.","PeriodicalId":54216,"journal":{"name":"Ecosystem Health and Sustainability","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2022-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45047722","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Regional ecosystem health assessment using the GA-BPANN model: a case study of Yunnan Province, China 基于GA-BPANN模型的区域生态系统健康评价——以云南省为例

IF 4.9 2区环境科学与生态学

Ecosystem Health and Sustainability Pub Date : 2022-06-10 DOI: 10.1080/20964129.2022.2084458

Yuze Li, Yuanxiang Wu, X. Liu

{"title":"Regional ecosystem health assessment using the GA-BPANN model: a case study of Yunnan Province, China","authors":"Yuze Li, Yuanxiang Wu, X. Liu","doi":"10.1080/20964129.2022.2084458","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/20964129.2022.2084458","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Background: Regional ecosystem health assessments are the basis for the sustainable development of society. However, an ecosystem is a complex integration of ecosystem mosaics and subsystems that influence each other, making it difficult to evaluate them using traditional assessment methods of linear and explicit functions. We introduce a back-propagation neural network model optimized by a genetic algorithm to evaluate ecosystem health in 16 districts in Yunnan Province. Result: (1) The model required fewer inputs to evaluate complex and nonlinear systems, avoided the need for subjective weights, and performed well in this practical application to regional ecosystem health assessment. (2) The ecosystem health in Yunnan Province was increasing, and there was a significant positive spatial autocorrelation during 2000–2020, showing that districts with high Ecosystem Health cluster together and the ecological protection policy of the region has produced a diffusion effect, leading to continuous improvement of the ecological health of the surrounding areas. High-low outlier areas of ecosystem health should be paid more attention, because of the increasing instability of local health levels. Conclusion: This study provides a methodological exploration for assessing spatial mosaics of different ecosystems at a regional scale.","PeriodicalId":54216,"journal":{"name":"Ecosystem Health and Sustainability","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2022-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43504251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Mapping the scientific knowledge of glomalin-related soil protein with implications for carbon sequestration 绘制与电气石相关的土壤蛋白质的科学知识图谱，对碳固存具有启示意义

IF 4.9 2区环境科学与生态学

Ecosystem Health and Sustainability Pub Date : 2022-06-07 DOI: 10.1080/20964129.2022.2085185

Shanle Liu, Qi-zhi Wang, Lu Qian, Binghuang Zhang, Xiang-Lian Chen, Hualong Hong, Shengjie Wu, Jingchun Liu, Chongling Yan, Haoliang Lu

{"title":"Mapping the scientific knowledge of glomalin-related soil protein with implications for carbon sequestration","authors":"Shanle Liu, Qi-zhi Wang, Lu Qian, Binghuang Zhang, Xiang-Lian Chen, Hualong Hong, Shengjie Wu, Jingchun Liu, Chongling Yan, Haoliang Lu","doi":"10.1080/20964129.2022.2085185","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/20964129.2022.2085185","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) derived refractory organic matter, mainly in glomalin-related soil protein (GRSP), stores globally significant amounts of carbon, attracting wide attention in response to climatic change. However, there is no synthesis review has been done so far to reveal global research progresses on GRSP, especially its ecological role for climate mitigation. Here,we conducted a bibliometric analysis of the papers on GRSP research from 1998 to 2021, based on the Web of Science (WOS) Core Collection.We collected a total of 634 papers and analyzed the characteristics of publication outputs in various countries and institutions. In addition, keywords analysis was conducted to reveal the main research directions and hot trends in the field of GRSP. We confirmed that 1) the number of papers published per year has gradually increased since 2010, and increased sharply in 2019; 2) the United States was the earliest country to conduct GRSP research, while China currently has the largest number of publications; 3) relevant studies focus on the role from AMF and GRSP in soil health and plant health; 4) the contribution of GRSP to soil carbon and its ecological function in mitigating climate change are the hotspot of research. The benefits of GRSP have become a consensus, however, the nature of glomalin and the mechanisms of GRSP-associated benefits still need to explore. As an important soil recalcitrant organic carbon, further studies are need to elucidate the land-ocean biogeochemical processes of GRSP and its contribution to global blue carbon.","PeriodicalId":54216,"journal":{"name":"Ecosystem Health and Sustainability","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2022-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49411688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Heat wave mitigation of ecosystems in mountain areas — a case study of the Upper Yangtze River basin 山区生态系统的热浪缓解——以长江上游流域为例

IF 4.9 2区环境科学与生态学

Ecosystem Health and Sustainability Pub Date : 2022-05-28 DOI: 10.1080/20964129.2022.2084459

Yu-xin Zhang, Bin Fu, Juying Sun

{"title":"Heat wave mitigation of ecosystems in mountain areas — a case study of the Upper Yangtze River basin","authors":"Yu-xin Zhang, Bin Fu, Juying Sun","doi":"10.1080/20964129.2022.2084459","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/20964129.2022.2084459","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Background Natural ecosystems, such as forests and grasslands, can mitigate heat waves, but research on heat wave mitigation in mountain ecosystems is lacking. Considering the upper reaches of the Yangtze River basin (URYB) as the study area, we first divided the URYB into mountainous and non-mountainous areas based on a digital elevation model (DEM). Then, we used temperature to identify heat waves and used the temperature and humidity index to identify suitable days. Finally, the differences between mountainous and non-mountainous areas were compared, and regional development strategies are proposed. Result (1)The frequency and duration of heat waves increased by 0.433/y (P < 0.1), 0.07/y (P < 0.05), while the number of suitable days in June, July, and August gradually decreased slightly by 0.0096/y (P < 0.1), 0.0125/y (P < 0.1), 0.004/y (P < 0.1), respectively from 1986 to 2015. (2)The average monthly number of suitable days was the highest in mountainous areas during the summer from 1986 to 2015. Mountainous areas have an advantage in mitigating heat waves owing to landform-based changes in the local climate. (3)In addition to the landform, altitude was the main factor responsible for mitigating heat waves in mountainous areas. Conclusion Parts of the plateau and whole mountain areas were found to be best for avoiding extremely high temperatures based on the number of suitable summer days from 1986 to 2015. We suggest formulating tourism promotion strategies, and strengthening tourism infrastructure, considering landscape protection and creation to promote sustainable regional development.","PeriodicalId":54216,"journal":{"name":"Ecosystem Health and Sustainability","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2022-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48718066","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2