Journal of Architecture and Urbanism最新文献_第7页

CASE STUDY ON HOLISTIC ASSESSMENT OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CITY AND SQUARE 城市与广场关系整体评价的案例研究

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Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Pub Date : 2020-10-16 DOI: 10.3846/jau.2020.11331

D. Turgut

{"title":"CASE STUDY ON HOLISTIC ASSESSMENT OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CITY AND SQUARE","authors":"D. Turgut","doi":"10.3846/jau.2020.11331","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3846/jau.2020.11331","url":null,"abstract":"While the squares have been in the network of relations with the political, social and religious structure of the society since the early days of history, today, they have been associated with the cars, speed and technology in the process formed with the modernization movement. In some squares, there are tramways, public transportation routes and stops, and there are also motor vehicles. The squares have turned into places where there is a continuous flow with fast traffic except for waiting at the bus stops and railway station. With this change, our needs also changed, and with the introduction of motor vehicles in our lives, the squares remained as neglected urban spaces in an effort to create a transportation network. The use of the squares belongs to the period in which people have habit of being together, but now squares use belongs to a period in which we are not together even if we are side by side. Within the scope of this study, nowadays, approaches and practices for the squares that is an urban space in the world have been investigated. According to the results of sections, the criteria for evaluating the completeness of the city-square relationship in today’s conditions are set out in a table. The selected from the Trafalgar Square, Bryant Park and Taksim Square samples consecutively examined in the context of these criteria.","PeriodicalId":53978,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Architecture and Urbanism","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2020-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85741607","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

POST-OCCUPANCY EVALUATION OF PAGERJURANG PERMANENT HOUSING AFTER THE MERAPI VOLCANIC ERUPTION 默拉皮火山爆发后pagerjurang永久住宅入住后评价

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Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Pub Date : 2020-10-14 DOI: 10.3846/jau.2020.11265

A. Setiadia, Anouck Andriessen, Refranisa Anisa

{"title":"POST-OCCUPANCY EVALUATION OF PAGERJURANG PERMANENT HOUSING AFTER THE MERAPI VOLCANIC ERUPTION","authors":"A. Setiadia, Anouck Andriessen, Refranisa Anisa","doi":"10.3846/jau.2020.11265","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3846/jau.2020.11265","url":null,"abstract":"Merapi Volcano erupted in 2010 and a community-based relocation of the destroyed area was implemented step by step in 2011, 2012, and 2013. This study, therefore, employed the Post-Occupancy Evaluation (POE) Method to investigate the ability of the new (permanent) housing model in Pagerjurang Kepuharjo Village, Yogyakarta to make its residents feel at home more than the old one and to determine the residents’ responses to their life after 10 years of living in the new model. Questionnaires were used to collect responses from 24 families and the results showed the residents became comfortable after 2 years of living in the new (permanent) housing due to the fulfillment of the post-disaster basic needs and do not wish to be back and live in their old houses. They were also reported to have felt satisfied with the new facilities such as the well-designed infrastructure including clean water, sanitation, electricity, streets, and evacuation routes as well as the well-designed layout with the houses built together (gotong-royong) to ensure more efficiency in terms of design. The model was also supported by the Government in terms of housing cost subsidy. In conclusion, the new community-based (permanent) housing has the ability to create a homey atmosphere and helps to ease the post-eruption recovery.","PeriodicalId":53978,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Architecture and Urbanism","volume":"58 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2020-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82022706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

CREATIVE URBAN KAMPUNG BASED ON LOCAL CULTURE, A CASE OF KAMPUNG BUSTAMAN SEMARANG 以本地文化为基础的创意都市甘榜，甘榜bustaman semarang案例

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Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Pub Date : 2020-10-13 DOI: 10.3846/jau.2020.11450

N. Yuliastuti, Annisa Mu'awanah Sukmawati

引用次数: 4

HESTNES FERREIRA’S PROPOSAL FOR AMSTERDAM CITY HALL COMPETITION − ANALYZED IN CONTINUITY WITH LOUIS KAHN Hestnes ferreira为阿姆斯特丹市政厅设计的竞赛方案——与Louis kahn进行了连续性分析

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Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Pub Date : 2020-10-13 DOI: 10.3846/jau.2020.12713

Alexandra Saraiva

引用次数: 1

THE ROLE OF VISUAL PREFERENCES IN ARCHITECTURE VIEWS 视觉偏好在建筑视图中的作用

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Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Pub Date : 2020-09-24 DOI: 10.3846/JAU.2020.12582

Alireza Amini, B. Adibzadeh

{"title":"THE ROLE OF VISUAL PREFERENCES IN ARCHITECTURE VIEWS","authors":"Alireza Amini, B. Adibzadeh","doi":"10.3846/JAU.2020.12582","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3846/JAU.2020.12582","url":null,"abstract":"Since the biggest part of the human relationship with environments occurs through visual sense, the interests and wills of humans in seeing environment and architecture are important. In fact, these interests give personal or individual aspects of architecture. The role of these visual interests and mental judgments of architecture audience is very important, such that architecture has become a function of the visual preferences of the audience. Therefore, realizing these preferences is important to form architecture and ignoring them results in not providing the desired architecture condition for the audience or the required motivations for producing useful mental images to meet the basic needs of the audience. Accordingly, this study addresses the role of visual preferences in the formation of environment architecture? And which factors in this environment affect this concept? Thus, this study aims to describe the visual preferences paradigm in architecture in order to examine its different aspects in relation to human and environmental behaviors and determine the effective factors, so This study was conducted using Bourdieu’s “distinction theory” and the nature of sensory judgment with the help of field studies and descriptive analysis a number of audiences of 62 different residential environments. As a result of this research, natural, memorable, evocative environments along with the combination of open and closed spaces have shown the most visual preferences of the person towards architecture that the mental images of the person with cultural roots have been very effective in judging architecture views.","PeriodicalId":53978,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Architecture and Urbanism","volume":"88 1","pages":"122-127"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2020-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81366796","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

CHALLENGES OF CIVIC ENGAGEMENT IN THE (POST-SOCIALIST) TRANSITIONAL SOCIETY: EXPERIENCES FROM WATERFRONT URBAN AREAS MEZAPARK IN RIGA AND KALARAND IN TALLINN (后社会主义)转型社会中公民参与的挑战:来自里加滨水区mezapark和塔林kalarand的经验

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Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Pub Date : 2020-09-21 DOI: 10.3846/JAU.2020.12223

V. Prilenska, Katrin Paadam, R. Liias

引用次数: 2

ARCHITECTURAL MEMORY AND FORMS OF ITS EXISTENCE 建筑的记忆及其存在形式

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Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Pub Date : 2020-09-14 DOI: 10.3846/JAU.2020.13053

O. Remizova

{"title":"ARCHITECTURAL MEMORY AND FORMS OF ITS EXISTENCE","authors":"O. Remizova","doi":"10.3846/JAU.2020.13053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3846/JAU.2020.13053","url":null,"abstract":"The article attempts to highlight the traces of memory in the theory, history and practice of architecture. The subject of research is the existing forms of memory in architecture. It is traditionally accepted that the “history of architecture” as a science is the main repository of knowledge about the evolution of architecture. Facts and artifacts, descriptions of monuments and cities are retained in it. The article emphasizes that the traditional “history of architectural objects” is not the only form of memory. Another equally important and complicated aspect of the architectural memory is detected during the decoding of the evolution of project activity and its language. Analysis of the evolution of architecture allowed us to differentiate the epochs in which historical thinking prevails: the Renaissance, Romanticism, Eclecticism, Art Deco, Postmodernism. They are characterized by such ways of thinking as dialogical, historical and typological, historical and associative. They are opposed to design approaches in which abstract thinking dominates (Art Nouveau and Modernism). The article shows that the concept of architectural memory has many shades and manifests itself in a variety of different forms of professional consciousness. As historical knowledge, memory exists in such forms as: a chronological description, science of history, evolutionary studies, catalog of styles, museum, archive. In designing and its language, memory is represented in such forms as canon, dialogue with bygone era, norm, architectural fantasy, remembrance, historical association, reconstruction, restoration and others. It is shown that the most important way of storing and transferring information is the architectural language and compositional logic. Postmodern consciousness raised the problem of loss of memory and the development of architectural language and communication of culture.","PeriodicalId":53978,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Architecture and Urbanism","volume":"29 1","pages":"97-108"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2020-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82004692","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT FRAMEWORK OF HISTORICAL CITIES. A CASE STUDY: CITY OF SOLTANIYEH.IRAN 历史名城可持续发展框架。案例研究:soltaniyeh市。伊朗

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Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Pub Date : 2020-08-21 DOI: 10.3846/jau.2020.12288

Morteza Ojaghlou

引用次数: 0

MODEL OF TRADITIONAL MARKET AS CULTURAL PRODUCT OUTLET AND TOURISM DESTINATION IN CURRENT ERA 当代传统市场作为文化产品出口和旅游目的地的模式

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Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Pub Date : 2020-08-21 DOI: 10.3846/jau.2020.11440

I. Aliyah, G. Yudana, R. Sugiarti

{"title":"MODEL OF TRADITIONAL MARKET AS CULTURAL PRODUCT OUTLET AND TOURISM DESTINATION IN CURRENT ERA","authors":"I. Aliyah, G. Yudana, R. Sugiarti","doi":"10.3846/jau.2020.11440","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3846/jau.2020.11440","url":null,"abstract":"The phenomenon occurring along with traditional market development is the safety aspect, criminal activities, the low hospitality in serving buyers, the lack of honesty in trade, excessive price range in bargaining, and the lack of product information. This study aims to formulate model of traditional markets as cultural product outlet and tourism destination in the current era. It was a descriptive study with a qualitative approach. Its location is Pasar Klewer, Surakarta District with considering textile commodity specification of cultural production result of low-class economy communities with the scale of South-East Asia service. The study began with the explorations of potential, problems, effort and service of traditional markets, and government policy and commitment. Data were obtained through spatial and aspatial identification, site observation, in-depth interview, and document study. Sampling techniques were purposive and snowball sampling techniques. Furthermore, data analysis was carried out by using analytical methods, including 1) External and Internal Factors Analysis Summaries to analyze potential, problems, effort and service of traditional markets, and 2) Interactive Analysis to analyze the relevance of policy, commitment and effort carried out by traditional market actors. The result shows that traditional markets are one of tourism destination with historical values as outlets of community cultural products and populist economic spaces based on human source capabilities. The benefit of this study is directly received by market actors, policymakers of Surakarta Government, community and tourists, as well as academicians in scientific development in relation to cultural-art and tourism development based on the populist economy.","PeriodicalId":53978,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Architecture and Urbanism","volume":"50 1","pages":"88-96"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2020-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75489304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

CONVERSION STRATEGIES FOR DUTCH PRIMARY SCHOOLS: PRACTICE AND REFINEMENT 荷兰小学的转换策略:实践与改进

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Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Pub Date : 2020-08-21 DOI: 10.3846/jau.2020.11448

D. Broekhuizen, M. Arkesteijn, P. Jong, Frido van van Nieuwamerongen

{"title":"CONVERSION STRATEGIES FOR DUTCH PRIMARY SCHOOLS: PRACTICE AND REFINEMENT","authors":"D. Broekhuizen, M. Arkesteijn, P. Jong, Frido van van Nieuwamerongen","doi":"10.3846/jau.2020.11448","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3846/jau.2020.11448","url":null,"abstract":"Handbooks on strategic real estate management are generally based on four strategies for functional adjustment of the building: Conversion, expansion, renovation and adaptive reuse. And on a strategic level, this classification in adjustment strategies does work for real estate in general. But when looking at Dutch primary schools as a specific type of real estate, reality can be and is more nuanced. Other accommodation strategies came to the fore in a study into the spatial adaptation of primary schools and children’s centres in the Netherlands. An analysis of 100 school buildings studied in the Atlas of School Building (published in Dutch as Scholenbouwatlas) revealed that nine main strategies were prevalent in practice. This refinement of the strategies fits (better) with integrated conversion actions of primary schools in which several aspects are solved together. In the following article these strategies are analysed and discussed in a theoretical context. The conclusion of the analyses is that the existing general models in the strategic handling of the building stock in the case of specific real estate of primary schools can be refined.","PeriodicalId":53978,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Architecture and Urbanism","volume":"46 1","pages":"69-77"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2020-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82834432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2