Revista Innovaciencia最新文献

{"title":"The city as an artistic vision in the paintings of Kazakhstan: The period from Soviet realism to contemporary art","authors":"O. Baturina","doi":"10.15649/2346075x.2964","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15649/2346075x.2964","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The article is devoted to study the problem of the artistic icon in the painting of Kazakhstan in the 20th and 21st centuries. Materials and Methods: The vision of the city became one of the most popular, important and noticeable even at the stage of formation of the Kazakh painting school in the thirties of the twentieth century. Then the ideas of progress were concentrated and visually manifested in it. Results and Discussion: Optimism and faith for the future were visualized in numerous storylines of industrial landscape, as a new genre of Soviet art that arose within the framework of Soviet realism. Along with the changes taking place in the history of the country, the picturesque image of the city in the works of Kazakh masters developed and was filled with new meanings. From the naive idealization of the urban landscape in the images of A. Kasteev, to the emotional impressions of the urban seasons in the works of A. Cherkasskiy; from the symbolic-conditional dreamy-romantic image of the city in the art of the \"thaw\" by S. Mambeev, A. Dzhusupov, K. Mamakov to the abstraction and iconic sketchiness of M. Bekeev, G. Madanov and others. Conclusions: The image of the city as a semantic and philosophical category in the painting of Kazakhstan turned out to be a vivid indicator of the social, cultural and artistic evolution of our history. The picture of the world, the rhythm and pace of different periods of time are clearly revealed in the urban landscape genre, as many conceptual, cultural, aesthetic and even moral imperatives are intertwined here.","PeriodicalId":53740,"journal":{"name":"Revista Innovaciencia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46814138","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"La yurta kazaja como una creación única de la arquitectura de la civilización nómada","authors":"Aliya Zhakupova, Botagoz Suiyerkul, Saltanat Tashimbay, Saule Berkimbayeva","doi":"10.15649/2346075x.2961","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15649/2346075x.2961","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The history of the emergence of the ancient dwelling of the Kazakh people - the sacred yurt, as well as its types and design are analyzed in the article. A yurt is a dwelling of peoples adapted to nomadic life, dating back to very distant, ancient times and widespread among the semi-nomadic and sedentary peoples of the Eurasian steppe. Materials and methods: The yurt of the Kazakh people is not only an ancestral home and dwelling in the spring, summer and autumn seasons. Yurt is a treasure and pride, a fertile place and a sacred refuge of the Kazakhs, it is a unique, priceless work of arts and crafts and handicrafts, a vivid evidence of the way of life and customs, worldview, centuries-old culture of the Kazakh people. Results and Discussion: The main feature of the yurt house, which is considered a complete creation of material culture, is its convenience, compactness, modularity, ease for nomadic life. Easy to assemble and install, easy to disassemble and ready to move. In the national concept, the yurt and all its components are considered sacred. Conclusions: The originality of the worldview, the eloquence and skillful craftsmanship of our people are reflected in words and concepts, in comparisons and images, in proverbs and sayings, in colorful expressions and phraseological units denoting every object associated with the yurt. This layer of the vocabulary of our ancestors demonstrates the material and spiritual values of the nation, determines its cultural and cognitive features, expresses its spiritual nature in a new way and is of great educational value.","PeriodicalId":53740,"journal":{"name":"Revista Innovaciencia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48103094","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Arte nacional e ideas futuristas en la formación del diseño moderno kazajo del entorno arquitectónico","authors":"Zhanerke Imanbayeva, Lyazzat Nurkusheva, Lyazzat Smagulova","doi":"10.15649/2346075x.2969","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15649/2346075x.2969","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The main focus of this article is reimagining national heritage in shaping the architectural environment with contemporary interpretation and transformation techniques using computer technologies. The aim is to study the symbiosis of the use of folklore culture texts and modern trends in architecture and design. Materials and Methods: The research methodology is based on modern general scientific methods such as the structural-systematic method, which is fundamental for determining the originality of the semantics of the works of professionals of modern design. The study also uses a structural-comparative method in comparing the traditional and the modern. Results and Discussion: As a results – there is a massive interest in different art movements in the modern world. We can see how they influence each other and interconnect. With regard to architecture and design, in particular, the concept of fusion, synthesis or a new understanding of the old artistic experience is a well–established technique. Conclusions: With Kazakhstani masters, the focus is primarily on the artistic and flexible possibilities of decorative and applied art and the architecture of a mobile home - a yurt. In the age of globalization, there is an increasing interest in the features of ethnic identity everywhere, including Kazakhstan.","PeriodicalId":53740,"journal":{"name":"Revista Innovaciencia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47038830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Mortalidad por neumonía en Colombia 2010 – 2019: análisis y predicción con series de tiempo","authors":"W. A. Arias Ortiz, Erik-Jesús Barajas-Tarazona, John-Fredy González-Veloza","doi":"10.15649/2346075X.2846","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15649/2346075X.2846","url":null,"abstract":"Introducción: La neumonía es una patología de origen respiratorio principalmente de origen infeccioso y que representa la séptima causa de muerte en Colombia, con una alta incidencia de morbimortalidad en menores de cinco años. De cara al cierre del PDSP 2011-2022, el contexto de la pandemia por COVID-19 y la creación del nuevo plan de desarrollo y PDSP se hace necesario caracterizar la mortalidad por neumonía y diseñar un modelo que permita predecir el comportamiento de la mortalidad para orientar los esfuerzos en salud pública. Metodología: Se diseñó un ecológico analítico con análisis de series de tiempo empleando la metodología de Bello L & Martínez y Box-Jenkins. Resultados: Se identificó que hay mayor proporción de mortalidad en adultos mayores de 65 años, en cuanto al sexo, no se identificaron diferencias en las proporciones, en cuanto al régimen de aseguramiento se identificaron diferencias estadísticas, así como una asociación estadística entre las variables de régimen de aseguramiento y sexo (p<0,001). Por otro lado, se logró diseñar un modelo SARIMA (0,1,2)x(1,1,1)12 con un AIC=1252.81, un RMSE=96 y un MAPE=22,0%. Conclusiones: Se identificó una posible tendencia al alza del periodo 2014 al 2018, y una decreciente posterior al 2018. La mortalidad por neumonía en Colombia estuvo principalmente representada por el grupo de edad de 65 años y más con el 73,6% (n=42.070), de igual forma, es relevante mencionar que no se presentaron diferencias en la distribución por sexo. Se identificó una fuerte diferencia entre regímenes de aseguramiento. Se definió un modelo SARIMA(0,1,2)x(1,1,1)12 con un RSME de 96, y un MAPE de 22,0%.","PeriodicalId":53740,"journal":{"name":"Revista Innovaciencia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42097928","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Los áridos ligeros para los hormigones a base de residuos vegetales","authors":"Zaure Altayeva, Axaya Yestemessova, Almagul Yespayeva","doi":"10.15649/2346075x.2953","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15649/2346075x.2953","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The increase in the volume of housing construction per capita per year to the level of the eco-nomically developed countries, the tasks of further progressive economic and social develop-ment of the country can be achieved with a corresponding increase in the production of con-struction materials. Materials and Methods: The solution of this task is largely connected with the development of resource- and energy-saving technologies for the production of efficient light construction materials based on wastes from various industries, in particular on wastes of plant origin, which contributes to the expansion of the production range of light, smooth granulated aggregates and light insulating concrete based on them with modifying additives that increase and improve the physical and technical characteristics of these materials. Results and Discussion: There are known technologies for producing light aggregates, mainly by firing. As energy re-sources became more expensive, there was an urgent need to develop easy-to-fill technology in a cost-effective manner. Conclusions: This paper considers a method for producing a light aggregate based on wood processing waste by granulation in a dish granule torus, which is a plate with an inclination angle of 45 0 and the number of mob companies 17-19 rev/min.","PeriodicalId":53740,"journal":{"name":"Revista Innovaciencia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46877976","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Patrimonio paleontológico y colección de fósiles de la Universidad de Santander, Colombia","authors":"J. H. J. Jaimes, E. X. N. Parra","doi":"10.15649/2346075X.2178","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15649/2346075X.2178","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53740,"journal":{"name":"Revista Innovaciencia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45522418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Investigation on illustration in urban advertising and its role in city image","authors":"Hanieh Eshaghzadeh Torbati","doi":"10.15649/2346075X.1000","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15649/2346075X.1000","url":null,"abstract":"Illustration is a method used by graphic designers. Urban advertising is a subfield of environmental advertising (both of them are in environmental graphic) that in addition to the aspect of advertising, can affect on other aspects of city image. Indeed advertising illustration is generally an activity that an image is designed to advertise a product or special commodity. If this image located in the environment of city, becomes a part of urban advertising, and regarding to that today advertising exists everywhere. If the planning and management are not done properly in this regard, then it not only has a negative effect but also unintentionally causes to anarchy and lack of peace and comfort of residents. We aim to investigate on illustration in urban advertising and its role in city’s image. Finally the article shows that the illustration on urban advertising is a method that can successfully act in regard to advertising and have a positive impact on urban image. Indeed attention and focus to the common aim should be considered.","PeriodicalId":53740,"journal":{"name":"Revista Innovaciencia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43560491","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Instalación del seminario de biodiversidad y especies amenazadas (ambientes urbanos)","authors":"Dagoberto Arrieta Prieto","doi":"10.15649/2346075x.470","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15649/2346075x.470","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53740,"journal":{"name":"Revista Innovaciencia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2017-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44843918","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Aspectos generales de la historia natural del caracol gigante africano (Achatina fulica Bowdich, 1822) en el Valle del Cauca","authors":"Alan Giraldo, Wilmar Bolívar-García, J. Cantera, Mario Fernando Garcés Restrepo, Angie Colorado, M. Gómez, Diego Córdoba Roja, Angélica Prado, Angie Patiño, C. Garzón","doi":"10.15649/2346075X.449","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15649/2346075X.449","url":null,"abstract":"Introduccion. El ingreso de especies exoticas a nuestro pais puede llegar a tener un efecto negativo para la biodiversidad, ya que generalmente se convierten en una amenaza para la fauna y flora endemicas y pueden incluso generar problematicas sociales y economicas en los lugares que colonizan. Una de las plagas mas importantes de invertebrados a nivel mundial, es el “caracol gigante africano” ( Achatina fulica Bowdich, 1822). Esta es una especie considerada como invasora continental que se encuentra catalogada entre las 100 plagas mundiales mas importantes debido a su peligrosidad. Fue reportada por primera vez en Colombia en 2010 y en solo dos anos ya se encontraba en 17 departamentos, incluido el Valle del Cauca. Objetivo . Generar informacion sobre la historia natural de Achatina fulica bajo las condiciones ambientales del Valle del Cauca que permitieran fortalecer las acciones de control por parte de la autoridad ambiental. Materiales y Metodos . Se genero informacion sobre la distribucion actual y potencial de la especie en el Valle del Cauca, ecologia poblacional (abundancia, densidad, estructura de talla, variacion morfologica, variabilidad genetica), parasitologia (nematodos, prevalencia, metodos de deteccion), ecologia reproductiva (edad minima del desarrollo gonadal, tamano medio de postura y tiempo y exito de eclosion) y metodos de control (uso de metodos alternativos), con base en el analisis de registros documentados por la autoridad ambiental, muestreos sistematicos dirigidos en 10 municipios, analisis histologico y parasitologico de laboratorio, diseno e implementacion de tecnicas de analisis moleculares e implementacion de experimentos de exposicion a sustancias bajo condiciones controladas y de campo. Resultados . Se registro el caracol gigante africano en 20 municipios del Valle del Cauca, asociado a las zonas verdes, lotes abandonados, separadores viales, jardines residenciales y plazas de mercado de las cabeceras municipales. El 21,51% del area del departamento presento una probabilidad mayor al 50% de presencia del Caracol gigante africano, siendo su limite de influencia altitudinal los 1500 msnm. La frecuencia de captura estuvo entre 33% y 100% y la densidad vario entre 0,2 y 5,9 ind/m 2 . La diferenciacion genetica intrapoblacional fue moderada, diferenciandose dos poblaciones, altamente endogamicas, que sugieren varios ingresos o varios sitios de ingreso. El registro de mayor tamano fue de 11,5 cm, siendo el intervalo de talla mas abundante entre 1 a 2 cm. La maduracion del aparato reproductivo se alcanzo a una longitud total de 5,5 cm. El numero de huevo promedio por postura fue de 140 huevos, siendo el tiempo medio de eclosion de 12 dias, con un porcentaje de eclosion entre 68% y 94% de los huevos. Se encontraron larvas de nematodos metastrongyloideos con una prevalencia del 35% y abundancia media de una larva por individuo, confirmandose la presencia de Angiostrongylus cantonensis mediante analisis histologicos y PCR e","PeriodicalId":53740,"journal":{"name":"Revista Innovaciencia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2017-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44280034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Plan De Manejo Ambiental Para El Control De Gallinazos Del Municipio De Bucaramanga 2017","authors":"C. Cruz","doi":"10.15649/2346075X.453","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15649/2346075X.453","url":null,"abstract":"Con el termino de Peligro aviario se conocio inicialmente el riesgo que supone para las aeronaves y su operacion la presencia de aves silvestres y otro grupo de fauna en los aeropuertos y sus inmediaciones, hoy denominado Peligro de la Fauna. El vuelo de las aves en zonas donde las aeronaves transitan a baja altura y particularmente en zonas aledanas a los aerodromos, o en la trayectoria de aproximacion o salida de los mismos, constituye un grave e inminente riesgo para dichas aeronaves ante la posibilidad de que sean impactadas por aquellas durante sus fases de despegue y ascenso o de aproximacion y aterrizaje, que son precisamente las fases mas criticas del vuelo. La Aeronautica Civil del Aeropuerto Internacional Palonegro de Bucaramanga, ha considerado que la mayor especie de ave  causante del Peligro Aviar es la del Gallinazo Negro  ( Coragyps bechstein ), debido a que el vuelo de dicho especimen coincide con la rutas de salida e ingreso de las aeronaves al aeropuerto, ademas es una especie que se encuentra en proliferacion, ya que ha adaptado como habita el sector del relleno sanitario “El Carrasco” y como fuente de alimentacion los puntos criticos o focos de contaminacion que se encuentran en el radio de aproximacion al aerodromo, por ende su transito genera un riesgo al buen funcionamiento de las instalaciones del Aeropuerto Internacional Palonegro. Cabe resaltar que en lo transcurrido del presente ano la Aeronautica civil ha reportado un promedio de 3 incidentes por mes, incluyendo el ulitimo registrado el pasado 31 de mayo del 2017, en donde El vuelo identificado como AV 9461 de Avianca, que cubria la ruta Bucaramanga – Bogota, debio regresar al aeropuerto Palonegro, despues de a pocos minutos de despegar. El incidente fue ocasionado por la colision entre esta aeronave y un ave de la especie gallinazo negro (Coragyps Bechstein). La alcaldia de Bucaramanga a traves de la Subsecretaria del Medio Ambiente, ha  realizado diferentes tipos acciones para la reduccion del peligro aviario presente en el Aeropuerto Internacional de Palonegro, dentro de las cuales se encuentra la actualizacion del Plan de Manejo Ambiental para el Control de Gallinazos ano 2017, documento que contiene  programas y proyectos con la finalidad de brindar control a los puntos criticos y focos de atraccion de la especie Gallinazo Negro ( Coragyps atratus ). Como citar este resumen: Patino Cruz C A , Plan De Manejo Ambiental Para El Control De Gallinazos Del Municipio De Bucaramanga 2017, BUCARAMANGA, COLOMBIA. Innovaciencia facultad cienc. exactas fis. naturales. 2017; 5(1) S1.","PeriodicalId":53740,"journal":{"name":"Revista Innovaciencia","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2017-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49365065","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}