Anthropology and Humanism最新文献_第6页

Risvegli di un paese. Awakenings of a rural community 一个国家的觉醒。农村社区的发展

Anthropology and Humanism Pub Date : 2024-08-21 DOI: 10.1111/anhu.12526

Michele Filippo Fontefrancesco

{"title":"Risvegli di un paese. Awakenings of a rural community","authors":"Michele Filippo Fontefrancesco","doi":"10.1111/anhu.12526","DOIUrl":"10.1111/anhu.12526","url":null,"abstract":"Throughout Europe, particularly in Italy, the rapid phenomenon of rural marginalization and depletion is one of the most significant social and environmental challenges characterizing contemporary reality. Where, in the second post-war era, about half of the Italian population lived in rural settings, today this percentage has precipitously fallen, leading to an estimated urbanization rate of 70%, concentrated within an area that covers about 30% of the national territory. The future of the remaining 70% is uncertain, raising questions about the country's territorial cohesion and the management of its environmental resources. As the future and present of these communities are increasingly defined by trajectories of impoverishment, aging, and depopulation, these communities' voices seem marginal in the debate, utterly unheard amidst the complexities urban centers face. This poetic project's series of tercets aims to narrate the cosmos of ordinary effects that mark the everyday life of a village amidst phenomena of rewilding, growing silences, and abandonments. It dwells on a specific moment of the day, culturally laden with expectations and meanings, namely the dawn, portrayed here as the advance of a new day, a guarantor of the future, though the forms of this future remain uncertain.","PeriodicalId":53597,"journal":{"name":"Anthropology and Humanism","volume":"49 2","pages":"229-233"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143253044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Trauma Mantras: A Memoir in Prose Poems By Adrie Kusserow. Chapel Hill, NC: Duke University Press, 2024. 158 pages. ISBN: 9781478025573 (pp) & 9781478020844 (hdbck) 《创伤咒语：艾德里·库塞罗散文诗回忆录》教堂山，北卡罗来纳州：杜克大学出版社，2024年。158页。ISBN: 9781478025573 (pp) & 9781478020844 （hdbck）

Anthropology and Humanism Pub Date : 2024-08-07 DOI: 10.1111/anhu.12524

Kim Gutschow

引用次数: 0

From blood to fruit: Transcosmogenerational modernities in Akha Worlds of the Upper Mekong 从血到果：湄公河上游阿卡世界的跨宇宙代际现代性

Anthropology and Humanism Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1111/anhu.12523

Micah F. Morton

{"title":"From blood to fruit: Transcosmogenerational modernities in Akha Worlds of the Upper Mekong","authors":"Micah F. Morton","doi":"10.1111/anhu.12523","DOIUrl":"10.1111/anhu.12523","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, I introduce the concept of “transcosmogenerationality” to emphasize the sustained and dynamic significance of Ancestral relationalities to particular Indigenous modernities. I draw on the case of certain Akha communities in Southeast Asia and southwest China who are channeling wealth from booms in cash crops, such as coffee, rubber, and tea, into the “ritual economy” bridging the parallel and mutually dependent worlds of Ancestors and descendants. These communities are further channeling their wealth into local and transregional efforts to sustain and vitalize their Ancestral Ways and cultivate a pan-Akha identitarian movement. Their motivations are to ensure their Ancestors remain always living and thus close to and of moral significance for the living living, sustain their and their descendants' receipt of Ancestral geeqlanq or vital life-giving energy, redistribute wealth, and promote the status of their families and clans. I emphasize that growing wealth and access to consumer goods among Akha has led not to the decline, but rather, an intensification of Ancestral relationalities, which they view as the very source of this wealth. I further argue that Akha rites of transcosmogenerational commensality are especially concrete and revealing of the co-presence and conviviality between and among Ancestors, Elders, and descendants.","PeriodicalId":53597,"journal":{"name":"Anthropology and Humanism","volume":"50 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144740429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Hunger 饥饿

Anthropology and Humanism Pub Date : 2024-07-14 DOI: 10.1111/anhu.12521

Cory-Alice André-Johnson

{"title":"Hunger","authors":"Cory-Alice André-Johnson","doi":"10.1111/anhu.12521","DOIUrl":"10.1111/anhu.12521","url":null,"abstract":"This piece uses narrative forms from both Black horror and Fantastic literature to grapple with questions of haunting, grief, life in proximity to death, and uneven distributions of access and wealth within global capitalism. The blurring of the lines between the real and the surreal, typical of Fantastic literature, parallels the blurring of the lines between death caused by grief and death caused by the systemic neglect of poor, Black, marginalized folks around the world. As a piece of horror, the narrative deals with both the haunting of the main character by the loss of their sister and the haunting of the ongoing legacies of colonialism manifest as exploitative movements of wealth, resources, and people. While heavily ethnographically informed, this piece also seeks to evoke global theories of water, loss, memory, being, and ancestry. Bringing these common tropes within anthropology into interdisciplinary and transnational, conversations with Black Studies through fiction opens up different ways for anthropology to engage with zombification, both in its use as a critique of capitalist modes of production and in its use as a term for the living dead, or in this case the perpetual living on the edge of death within necropolitical systems.","PeriodicalId":53597,"journal":{"name":"Anthropology and Humanism","volume":"49 2","pages":"172-178"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/anhu.12521","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141649478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Aubergine time: A day in 1980s Romania 茄子时间20 世纪 80 年代罗马尼亚的一天

Anthropology and Humanism Pub Date : 2024-07-14 DOI: 10.1111/anhu.12522

Magdalena Crăciun

引用次数: 0

Genre-style features of modern war diaries: An analysis of Ukrainian military literature 现代战争日记的体裁特征：对乌克兰军事文学的分析

Anthropology and Humanism Pub Date : 2024-07-13 DOI: 10.1111/anhu.12520

Yanina Kulinska, Nina Gerasimenko, Olena Koval, Viktoriia Kvitsynska

{"title":"Genre-style features of modern war diaries: An analysis of Ukrainian military literature","authors":"Yanina Kulinska, Nina Gerasimenko, Olena Koval, Viktoriia Kvitsynska","doi":"10.1111/anhu.12520","DOIUrl":"10.1111/anhu.12520","url":null,"abstract":"The relevance of this study stems from the need to examine diary discourse in modern Ukrainian military literature, highlighted by increased interest in new diary varieties, functions, and genre syncretism. The purpose of the study is to analyze diaries created after the Russian invasion on February 24, 2022, focusing on their nature, features, genre parameters, and how they differ from diaries written during the initial aggression in 2014. During the processing of diary texts, historical–biographical, comparative-historical, and complex elements of hermeneutical, structural methods, textual, correlation, and discourse analyses were most often used. In addition, the method of comparing subject–object planes, and dimensions, was used for functional genre refinement. The paper presents a systematic analysis of the modern military diary, highlights its structural modifications, defines static and acquired functions, and describes the status and importance of the latest literary process among other genres. The results of the study can be used for the preparation of basic and special lecture courses on the theory and history of Ukrainian and world literature.","PeriodicalId":53597,"journal":{"name":"Anthropology and Humanism","volume":"49 2","pages":"116-126"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141651878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Response: Mobile masculinities between streets and home 回应：街头与家庭之间流动的男性气质

Anthropology and Humanism Pub Date : 2024-04-18 DOI: 10.1111/anhu.12516

Romit Chowdhury

引用次数: 0

Haikuology, for Kara, after Sonia Sanchez 俳句学，献给卡拉，以索尼娅-桑切斯为蓝本

Anthropology and Humanism Pub Date : 2024-03-25 DOI: 10.1111/anhu.12512

Sasha Su-Ling Welland

{"title":"Haikuology, for Kara, after Sonia Sanchez","authors":"Sasha Su-Ling Welland","doi":"10.1111/anhu.12512","DOIUrl":"10.1111/anhu.12512","url":null,"abstract":"Beginning with an autoethnographic reflection on my sister's obsession with writing haiku toward the end of her long struggle with cancer, this essay falls into a wider world of illness and confinement, death and grief, moving from the COVID-19 pandemic to the haiku practices of two modern innovators of the form, Masaoka Shiki (1867–1902) and Richard Wright (1908–1960). As a mixed genre piece interweaving prose and poetry, it draws upon Renato Rosaldo's examination of culture, emotion, and rituals of bereavement, as well as his development of antropoesía as a form of ethnographic attention to emotional force. Survival, as the organizing principal of campaigns such as the War on Cancer, conditions us to privilege individuated cure and protection, with the body defended by promissory regimes of science and security. How do survivors of those lost to untimely death account for the harm this discourse simultaneously produces? The haiku moment—declarative and fleeting—sketches a map across time and place, of struggle and loss, intimate and global. Dwelling in the details of its reparative terrain provides connection to the joy and pain of yearning to be of the world, in spite of and because of the ways it tears us apart.","PeriodicalId":53597,"journal":{"name":"Anthropology and Humanism","volume":"49 2","pages":"215-223"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140383052","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Archeological encounters of the Kim kind, perilous nomenclature, lithic love, clay, body of aphasia 金式考古邂逅、危险的命名法、石之恋、粘土、失语症躯体

Anthropology and Humanism Pub Date : 2024-03-20 DOI: 10.1111/anhu.12515

Kim Malinowski

引用次数: 0

Two Row Repair: A trilogy 双排修理三部曲

Anthropology and Humanism Pub Date : 2024-03-11 DOI: 10.1111/anhu.12514

Debra Vidali

引用次数: 0