European Business Law Review最新文献_第2页

Article: Equity Crowdfunding and Mini-Bonds: A Tool for the Economic Recovery of SMEs: Ratio, Dangers and Prospective in the UK and Italian Jurisdictions 文章：股权众筹和迷你债券：中小企业经济复苏的工具：英国和意大利司法管辖区的比例、危险和前景

European Business Law Review Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.54648/eulr2024011

Mario Alcaro Falchi Delitala

{"title":"Article: Equity Crowdfunding and Mini-Bonds: A Tool for the Economic Recovery of SMEs: Ratio, Dangers and Prospective in the UK and Italian Jurisdictions","authors":"Mario Alcaro Falchi Delitala","doi":"10.54648/eulr2024011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54648/eulr2024011","url":null,"abstract":"The following paper, after briefly outlining what mini-bonds and equity crowdfunding platforms consist, will deal with the regulations in the UK and in Italy to regulate the placement of mini-bonds through crowdfunding platforms in a second chapter, outlining the similarities and divergences of methods and purposes with which they were conceived in the two countries. In a third chapter the advantages and disadvantages with regard not only to the placement of mini-bonds through crowdfunding platforms for SMEs that issue mini-bonds, but also for consumers will be analysed. Finally, in the last chapter the author will try to clarify and justify the ban by the FCA to retail investors for purchase of “speculative illiquid securities” also due to the numerous scandals that occurred in the UK, but at the same time, proposals will be put forward aimed at better regulating the phenomenon and encouraging the use of this alternative financial instrument.\u0000Mini-bonds, crowdfunding, alternative finance, fintech, financial technologies, comparative law, SMEs, economic policies, Italian jurisdiction, UK jurisdiction.","PeriodicalId":53431,"journal":{"name":"European Business Law Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140464570","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Article: The ECB’s Decarbonization Plan for Corporate Bonds 文章：欧洲央行的企业债券去碳化计划

European Business Law Review Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.54648/eulr2024010

Jolien De Troyer, Koen Bytebier

引用次数: 0

Global Finance and the Anthropocene: Regulatory Shifts and Prospective Effects 全球金融和人类世:监管转变和预期影响

European Business Law Review Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.54648/eulr2023033

Antonio Marcacci

{"title":"Global Finance and the Anthropocene: Regulatory Shifts and Prospective Effects","authors":"Antonio Marcacci","doi":"10.54648/eulr2023033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54648/eulr2023033","url":null,"abstract":"Financial institutions must play their part in the fight against climate change. In this context, the concept of the Anthropocene becomes relevant for securities markets via terms such as sustainable finance and ESG. These terms are now a core issue for securities regulators around the world. Lack of clarity and standardized disclosure both across and within jurisdictions make the analysis of and comparison between financial products extremely difficult. Investors’ demand for green products exacerbates the need for standardization. Against this backdrop, financial institutions face two hurdles. First, how to properly assess their in-house financing activities. Second, how to guide investors in their investment decisions. The article shows that, due to the increasing complexity and political importance of green finance, we are witnessing a double, simultaneous shift. First, from transnational private regulation to domestic regulatory law, with the EU in the driver’s seat. Second, towards transnational supervisory standards, adopted by IOSCO. Anthropocene, sustainable finance, ESG, IOSCO, transnational securities regulation, Brussels effect, European green deal, green taxonomy, ESMA, EBA","PeriodicalId":53431,"journal":{"name":"European Business Law Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42259600","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

To Whom Polish Directors Owe Their Duties – Between Shareholder Primacy and Political Agenda 波兰董事对谁负有责任——在股东至上与政治议程之间

European Business Law Review Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.54648/eulr2023034

Katarzyna Chalaczkiewicz-Ladna, Jędrzej Jerzmanowski, Tomasz Sójka

引用次数: 0

Occupied Territories and the Exceptions to WTO and EU Rules on grounds of Public Morality, Public Order and Public Policy 基于公共道德、公共秩序和公共政策的被占领领土和对WTO和欧盟规则的例外

European Business Law Review Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.54648/eulr2023035

Jonathan D. C. Turner, T. Howard

{"title":"Occupied Territories and the Exceptions to WTO and EU Rules on grounds of Public Morality, Public Order and Public Policy","authors":"Jonathan D. C. Turner, T. Howard","doi":"10.54648/eulr2023035","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54648/eulr2023035","url":null,"abstract":"This article discusses whether restrictions on trade with occupied territories imposed by national or sub-national authorities are permitted under exceptions to WTO and EU free trade rules on grounds of public morality, public order or public policy. The relevant provisions have a common origin and similarities in their terms. However, our analysis finds significant differences in their interpretation and application.\u0000Restrictions on trade with occupied territories are unlikely to be permitted on these grounds under WTO rules unless there is a strong justification for the restrictions in all the circumstances and they do not discriminate between different territories where relevant conditions are similar. By contrast, such restrictions are unlikely to be permitted under EU law if adopted unilaterally by an EU member state or sub-national authority.\u0000The different approaches and potentially different outcomes reflect the different priorities of the WTO and the EU. The primary objective of the WTO is to remove barriers and discrimination in international trade in a diverse global economy in which countries with differing values and alliances participate. By contrast, the highest priority of the EU is the integration of the economies and societies of its member states.\u0000Occupied territories, WTO, EU, free trade, exceptions, public morality, public order, public policy, discrimination, common commercial policy","PeriodicalId":53431,"journal":{"name":"European Business Law Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44848705","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Individual Private Rights of Action under the Platform-to-Business Regulation 《平台对企业条例》下的个人私人诉讼权利

European Business Law Review Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.54648/eulr2023030

Jens-Uwe Franck

引用次数: 0

The Three Lives of Electronic Money Institutions 电子货币机构的三种生命

European Business Law Review Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.54648/eulr2023031

G. Gimigliano

引用次数: 0

Regulating Crypto-Assets: Investor Protection Strategies and the 5-I’s Model 监管加密资产：投资者保护策略和5-I模型

European Business Law Review Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.54648/eulr2023032

Marika Salo-Lahti