Journal of Environmental Health and Sustainable Development最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Determining Effective Factors Regarding Weather and Some Types of Air Pollutants in Seasonal Changes of PM10 Concentration Using Tree-Based Algorithms in Yazd City 利用基于树的算法确定亚兹德市 PM10 浓度季节性变化中与天气和某些类型的空气污染物有关的有效因素
Journal of Environmental Health and Sustainable Development Pub Date : 2024-03-11 DOI: 10.18502/jehsd.v9i1.15115
Zohre Ebrahimi-Khusfi, Mohsen Ebrahimi-Khusfi, Ali Reza Nafarzadegan, Mojtaba Soleimani-Sardo
{"title":"Determining Effective Factors Regarding Weather and Some Types of Air Pollutants in Seasonal Changes of PM10 Concentration Using Tree-Based Algorithms in Yazd City","authors":"Zohre Ebrahimi-Khusfi, Mohsen Ebrahimi-Khusfi, Ali Reza Nafarzadegan, Mojtaba Soleimani-Sardo","doi":"10.18502/jehsd.v9i1.15115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/jehsd.v9i1.15115","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: This study was carried out with the aim of determining weather parameters and air pollutants affecting seasonal changes of particulate matter of less than 10 microns (PM10) in Yazd city using Random Forest (RF) and extreme gradient boosting (Xgboost) models. \u0000Materials and Methods: The required data was obtained from 2018 to 2022. Levene’s test was applied to investigate the significant difference in the variance of PM10 values in 4 different seasons, and Boruta algorithm was used to select the best predictive variables. RF and Xgboost models were trained using two-thirds of the input data and were tested using the remaining data set. Their performance was evaluated based on R2, Root Mean Squared Error (RMSE), Mean Absolute Error (MAE), and Nash–Sutcliffe Model Efficiency Coefficient (NSE). \u0000Results: The RF showed a higher performance in predicting PM10 in all the study seasons (R2  > 0.85; RMSE < 22). The contribution of dust concentration and relative humidity in spring PM10 changes was more than other variables. For summer, wind direction and ozone were identified as the most important variables affecting PM10 concentration. In the autumn and winter, air pollutants and dust concentration had the greatest effect on PM10, respectively. \u0000Conclusion: RF model could explain more than 85% of PM10 seasonal variability in Yazd city. It is recommended to use the model to predict the changes of this air pollutant in other regions with similar climatic and environmental conditions. The results can also be useful for providing suitable solutions to reduce PM10 pollution hazards in Yazd city","PeriodicalId":53380,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Health and Sustainable Development","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140253526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Awareness, Attitude, and Performance of Residents in Using Disinfectants to Prevent COVID-19 in 2022: a Case Study in Iran 伊朗案例研究:2022 年居民使用消毒剂预防 COVID-19 的意识、态度和表现
Journal of Environmental Health and Sustainable Development Pub Date : 2024-03-11 DOI: 10.18502/jehsd.v9i1.15116
Azam Tarfiei, Mohadeseh Zare Bidoki, Mohadeseh Motamed-Jahromi, Mahdieh Tarfiei, Elham Karimi, Ali Asghar Ebrahimi
{"title":"Awareness, Attitude, and Performance of Residents in Using Disinfectants to Prevent COVID-19 in 2022: a Case Study in Iran","authors":"Azam Tarfiei, Mohadeseh Zare Bidoki, Mohadeseh Motamed-Jahromi, Mahdieh Tarfiei, Elham Karimi, Ali Asghar Ebrahimi","doi":"10.18502/jehsd.v9i1.15116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/jehsd.v9i1.15116","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: It is essential to adopt preventive measures to reduce the prevalence and severity of COVID-19. Given the insufficient information about the use of disinfectants against the virus, which leads to various risks, this study aims to investigate awareness, performance, and attitudes of the residents of Yazd city regarding using disinfectants to prevent COVID-19. \u0000Materials and Methods: In this descriptive study, the sample consisted of 271 people residing in Yazd using convenience sampling method. The tool used was a researcher-made questionnaire, which was reliable, valid, and was divided into two parts; after that the collected data was analyzed using descriptive and analytical statistical tests. SPSS software was used for data processing, and Amos software was used for model design. \u0000Results: Most participants (51.3%) were female. The majority of participants (117 (43.2%)) aged between 30-40, and with an average age of 34.39 ± 9.6. The highest level of education attained by most participants was master's degree by 83 (30.6%) people. The mean and standard deviation for awareness (10.59 ± 2.7), attitude (40.74 ± 7.1), and performance (17.50 ± 5.1) were obtained.  Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis showed that the total effect had the greatest impact on the use of disinfectants, with performance (β = 0.032) and education (β = 0.068) having the strongest effects. Increase in disinfection and having a higher level of education increased the use of disinfectants as well. \u0000Conclusion: As increasing people's awareness, attitude, and performance can help prevent the spread of COVID-19, implementing educational programs and timely comprehensive information dissemination about the use of disinfectants is recommended.","PeriodicalId":53380,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Health and Sustainable Development","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140254135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Health Effects Associated with Occupational Exposure to Gamma Radiation in Aircrew: A Case Study on Mehrabad Airport in 2021 机组人员职业暴露于伽马辐射对健康的影响:2021 年迈赫拉巴德机场案例研究
Journal of Environmental Health and Sustainable Development Pub Date : 2024-03-11 DOI: 10.18502/jehsd.v9i1.15118
Morteza Mortazavi, Parvin Ahmadinejad, Sara Arjmand, M. Derakhshanjazari
{"title":"Health Effects Associated with Occupational Exposure to Gamma Radiation in Aircrew: A Case Study on Mehrabad Airport in 2021","authors":"Morteza Mortazavi, Parvin Ahmadinejad, Sara Arjmand, M. Derakhshanjazari","doi":"10.18502/jehsd.v9i1.15118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/jehsd.v9i1.15118","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Aircrew is exposed to harmful levels of gamma radiation with unknown effects. This study aims to investigate occupational exposure to cosmic gamma radiation and its associated health effects among the aircrew members of Iran Airlines. \u0000Methods: This analytical cross-sectional study was carried out on the crew from four internal flights departing from Mehrabad Airport in 2021. The participants were divided into two groups of 100 aircrew members flying on low-altitude and high-altitude routes, and the history of their  illnesses in the past thres years was extracted from medical records. The average annual effective dose (ED) of gamma radiation for the aircrew was measured by dosimeter (CEM DT-9501), and data analysis was done using SPSS16 software. \u0000Results: This study found that the average annual ED of gamma rays was approximately 1.5 millisieverts higher in flight crews on high-altitude flights compared to the low-altitude ones. Moreover, a significant relationship was observed between exposure to gamma and occupational disease in the studied subjects (P < 0.05). Therefore, the risk of gastrointestinal, skin, and cardiovascular diseases was 3.55, 3.63, and 12.4 times higher for the crew on high-altitude flights compared with those on low-altitude flights. \u0000Conclusion: High-altitude flights are associated with increased exposure to gamma radiation, leading to a threefold higher risk of occupational diseases such as gastrointestinal, skin, and cardiovascular conditions among aircrew members. These findings highlight the importance of reducing health risks of exposure to gamma rays in aviation industry and emphasize the need for preventive measures to protect the well-being of aircrew personnel.","PeriodicalId":53380,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Health and Sustainable Development","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140254241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessing the Rate of Recyclable Plastic Wastes and Recycling Economic Value in Hospitals of Yazd in 2022 评估 2022 年亚兹德医院的可回收塑料废物比率和回收经济价值
Journal of Environmental Health and Sustainable Development Pub Date : 2024-03-11 DOI: 10.18502/jehsd.v9i1.15119
Masoumeh Bagheri, E. Mehrizi, Roghayyeh Koupal, Mehdi Mokhtari
{"title":"Assessing the Rate of Recyclable Plastic Wastes and Recycling Economic Value in Hospitals of Yazd in 2022","authors":"Masoumeh Bagheri, E. Mehrizi, Roghayyeh Koupal, Mehdi Mokhtari","doi":"10.18502/jehsd.v9i1.15119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/jehsd.v9i1.15119","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Special and infectious wastes are the most significant wastes generated in hospitals, health centers, and similar facilities. Reducing and recycling such wastes at the source pose significant challenges to waste management. Therefore, this study assesses the components of healthcare waste in terms of their recyclability, emphasizing different types of plastic. \u0000Materials and Methods: Data collection involved sampling normal and infectious waste in selected hospitals over three months using monthly checklists. The total waste generated in these hospitals was analyzed on a daily basis. Moreover, the average microbial load of infectious waste was determined through microbial strip tests and biological tests following patient companion. Tests were performed with the acceptable performance of safe hospital devices with the destruction of microorganisms. \u0000Results: Average waste composition in the selected hospitals included 65-70% general waste and 30-35% infectious waste. The most common generated infectious waste was polyethylene (PE) sets (800 kg/month), while the predominant general waste was nylon bags for polyethylene terephthalate (PETE) packaging (520 kg/month). Hospital 1 had the highest per capita production of recyclable waste, generating 7,900 kg and 2,550 kg of normal and infectious waste per month, respectively. The total revenue generated from selling normal and infectious plastic waste was 1.4 and 0.2, respectively. \u0000Conclusion: The mixing of waste can be prevented by properly segregating normal and infectious waste and adequate staff training. Given the escalating disposal costs of health-care waste (HCW) and the shrinking space in landfills, efforts to minimize waste generation are crucial for effective recycling and reuse processes.","PeriodicalId":53380,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Health and Sustainable Development","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140253068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Application of Rodenticides for the Control of Zoonotic Cutaneous Leishmaniasis in Iran: A Systematic Review of the Literature 伊朗应用杀鼠剂控制人畜共患病皮肤利什曼病:文献系统回顾
Journal of Environmental Health and Sustainable Development Pub Date : 2024-03-11 DOI: 10.18502/jehsd.v9i1.15113
A. Afshar, M. Gorouhi, Iraj Sharifi, S. Yousefi, L. Shirani-Bidabadi, Maryam Faraji, Parya Jangipour Afshar, I. Alizadeh
{"title":"Application of Rodenticides for the Control of Zoonotic Cutaneous Leishmaniasis in Iran: A Systematic Review of the Literature","authors":"A. Afshar, M. Gorouhi, Iraj Sharifi, S. Yousefi, L. Shirani-Bidabadi, Maryam Faraji, Parya Jangipour Afshar, I. Alizadeh","doi":"10.18502/jehsd.v9i1.15113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/jehsd.v9i1.15113","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Rodent control programs have a long history of controlling zoonotic cutaneous leishmaniasis (ZCL) in Iran. The present systematic review reports the effect of rodenticides in reducing ZCL in Iran.  \u0000Materials and Methods: Various electronic databases were explored for reliable research using appropriate keywords between January 1970 and September 2023. Relevant studies were included based on the inclusion criteria. All articles identified from the systematic search were added into Endnote X9 (Clarivate Analytics) and duplicate articles were removed. This study followed standard procedures for systematic reviews and reported results according to systematic reviews guidelines. \u0000Results: Overall, 637 documents were identified after screening based on the PRISMA checklist, and finally, 13 papers were included in this systematic review. The findings indicated that most of studies used zinc phosphide (2.5%) and Klerat® mixed with wheat grains in rodents control programs in Iran. The results showed that rodent control programs were implemented in five provinces of Iran, including Esfahan, Yazd, Semana, Golestan, Kermanshah, and Fars, with the highest number of studies in Esfahan province. According to results, the incidence rate of ZCL significantly reduced after rodenticide implementation. \u0000Conclusion: This review study provides a better understanding of rodent control programs trends as a promising and practical approach to reducing ZCL incidence in Iran over the past 50 years and can serve as a reference for planning future control and research programs.","PeriodicalId":53380,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Health and Sustainable Development","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140253462","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Investigating the Effects of Music and Temperature Changes on Heart Function and Human Error 调查音乐和温度变化对心脏功能和人为错误的影响
Journal of Environmental Health and Sustainable Development Pub Date : 2024-03-11 DOI: 10.18502/jehsd.v9i1.15114
Parvin Ahmadinejad, A. Tajvar, Morteza Mortazavi, Sara Arjmand, Sanaz Nasiri Namin, Zahra Zamanian, M. Derakhshanjazari
{"title":"Investigating the Effects of Music and Temperature Changes on Heart Function and Human Error","authors":"Parvin Ahmadinejad, A. Tajvar, Morteza Mortazavi, Sara Arjmand, Sanaz Nasiri Namin, Zahra Zamanian, M. Derakhshanjazari","doi":"10.18502/jehsd.v9i1.15114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/jehsd.v9i1.15114","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Exposure to music and temperature variations can influence physiological state and impact human error. This study aims to investigate the combined and independent effects of music and temperature changes on heart rate (HR) and human error. \u0000Materials and Methods: This interventional study was conducted on 14 participants (7 men and 7 women) under controlled conditions in 2018. The subjects experienced four types of music (Rock, Rap, Pop, and Iranian traditional music) at the noise pressure level of 75 dB, along with temperatures of 20, 25, and 30 °C independently and in combination, within an acoustic room with controlled temperature conditions. HR and human error rate were measured using a HR meter and a researcher-made text with spelling mistakes, respectively. \u0000Results: Using SPSS 19, data analysis revealed that exposure to traditional Iranian and rock music in temperatures deviating by 5 °C from 25 °C was associated with increased errors in detecting spelling mistakes (p < 0.05). Interestingly, traditional and rock music did not significantly affect HR across temperatures of 20, 25, and 30 °C (p > 0.05). \u0000Conclusion: Listening to traditional Iranian and rock music in conditions with approximately 5 °C cooler or warmer than room temperature can have a positive and constructive effect on HR and reduce human error. The use of this type of music has potential implications for optimizing environmental conditions, especially in workplaces where such factors are critical.","PeriodicalId":53380,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Health and Sustainable Development","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140253646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of Oxidative Stress Induced by Occupational Inhalation Exposure to N2O, an Anesthetic Gas 评估职业性吸入麻醉气体 N2O 引起的氧化应激
Journal of Environmental Health and Sustainable Development Pub Date : 2024-03-11 DOI: 10.18502/jehsd.v9i1.15117
M. Neghab, Fatemeh Kargar-Shouroki, Saeed Yousefinejad, H. Alipour, Hossein Mozdarani, Reza Fardid, V. Anoosheh, Masoud Rostami
{"title":"Evaluation of Oxidative Stress Induced by Occupational Inhalation Exposure to N2O, an Anesthetic Gas","authors":"M. Neghab, Fatemeh Kargar-Shouroki, Saeed Yousefinejad, H. Alipour, Hossein Mozdarani, Reza Fardid, V. Anoosheh, Masoud Rostami","doi":"10.18502/jehsd.v9i1.15117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/jehsd.v9i1.15117","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Nitrous oxide (N2O) is the most common anesthetic gas used in operating rooms. The major objective of this investigation is to measure N2O values in two modes: first, when the ventilation system is on, and second, when it is off; and to determine the biomarkers of oxidative stress associated with this exposure among operating room personnel. \u0000Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 60 operating room personnel as the N2O exposed group, and on 60 nurses as the referent group. N2O concentrations were determined according to NIOSH method 6600. Total antioxidant capacity (TAC) levels, malondialdehyde (MDA), and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activities were also measured. \u0000Results: The concentrations of N2O in the presence and absence of ventilation systems were significantly higher than the recommended exposure limit (REL) of 25 ppm recommended by NIOSH. The levels of TAC and SOD were significantly lower in participants exposed to N2O in comparison with the referent group. Adjusted for age, work experience, and sex, exposure to N2O was found to be an occupational risk factor for low levels of TAC and SOD, so that exposure to N2O reduced TAC and SOD levels by 0.16 mM and 0.75 U/ml, respectively. \u0000Conclusion: The present study shows that the operating room personnel are exposed to levels of N2O several times more than the REL of this gas and this heavy exposure is associated with a significant increase in oxidative stress.","PeriodicalId":53380,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Health and Sustainable Development","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140251610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Microplastics: A Boon or a Bane? 微塑料:是福还是祸?
Journal of Environmental Health and Sustainable Development Pub Date : 2024-03-11 DOI: 10.18502/jehsd.v9i1.15112
Masoumeh Khatebasreh, Hamideh Kamali Jafarabadi
{"title":"Microplastics: A Boon or a Bane?","authors":"Masoumeh Khatebasreh, Hamideh Kamali Jafarabadi","doi":"10.18502/jehsd.v9i1.15112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/jehsd.v9i1.15112","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000The Article Abstract is not available. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000  \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000  \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000  \u0000","PeriodicalId":53380,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Health and Sustainable Development","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140254599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Integrated Bioelectrodialysis for Hydrogen Production from Biological Waste 综合生物电渗析技术利用生物废物制氢
Journal of Environmental Health and Sustainable Development Pub Date : 2023-12-18 DOI: 10.18502/jehsd.v8i4.14434
Abdolmajid Gholizadeh, Maryam Foroughi, Mahdi Ghorbanian, Yousef Poureshgh, Sama Yektay
{"title":"Integrated Bioelectrodialysis for Hydrogen Production from Biological Waste","authors":"Abdolmajid Gholizadeh, Maryam Foroughi, Mahdi Ghorbanian, Yousef Poureshgh, Sama Yektay","doi":"10.18502/jehsd.v8i4.14434","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/jehsd.v8i4.14434","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000The Article Abstract is not available. \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000  \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000  \u0000","PeriodicalId":53380,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Health and Sustainable Development","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138995567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Public Acceptance of Water Reuse: Barriers and Facilitators in Yazd, Iran, in 2020 公众对中水回用的接受程度:2020 年伊朗亚兹德的障碍与促进因素
Journal of Environmental Health and Sustainable Development Pub Date : 2023-12-18 DOI: 10.18502/jehsd.v8i4.14440
Zohreh Rahaei, Mohammad Taghi Ghaneian, Fatemeh Hasanzadeh Mohammadi, M. Ehrampoush, Sara Jambarsang, Seyyed Vahid Ghelmani
{"title":"Public Acceptance of Water Reuse: Barriers and Facilitators in Yazd, Iran, in 2020","authors":"Zohreh Rahaei, Mohammad Taghi Ghaneian, Fatemeh Hasanzadeh Mohammadi, M. Ehrampoush, Sara Jambarsang, Seyyed Vahid Ghelmani","doi":"10.18502/jehsd.v8i4.14440","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18502/jehsd.v8i4.14440","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Droughts and precipitation imbalances in various parts of the world have underscored the significance of alternative water resources. In recent years, recycled water has emerged as a viable alternative, with wastewater being treated to a safe level for diverse purposes. However, the public acceptance of water reuse plays a pivotal role in determining the success of recycling initiatives. This study aims to identify the barriers and facilitators influencing public acceptance of water reuse in Yazd, Iran, during 2020. \u0000Material and Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study involving 384 individuals in Yazd city during 2020 was conducted. Participants were selected using the stratified sampling method. The data collection tool consisted of a researcher-made questionnaire, and the collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and the Pearson correlation test in SPSS software version 23. \u0000Results: The most crucial facilitator for acceptance was the concept of segregating drinking water and recycled water networks. The primary barrier to acceptance was the perceived risk of recycled water contamination and potential health hazards. Water reuse was most widely accepted for construction purposes, followed by toilet flush tanks and irrigation of green spaces in parks and sports fields. A positive correlation (r = 0.416) existed between facilitators and acceptance of water reuse, indicating that enhancing facilitators positively affected acceptance. \u0000Conclusion: To successfully implement water reuse projects, it is essential to consider key facilitators such as segregated water systems for different household uses, raising public awareness about the benefits of water reuse, and building public trust in recycled water safety.","PeriodicalId":53380,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Health and Sustainable Development","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138965229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信