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The role of peri-urban wetland and meadow habitats in the protection of trans-Saharan migrant passerine species in a central European city 中欧某城市近郊湿地和草甸生境对跨撒哈拉迁徙雀鸟的保护作用
Rivista Italiana di Ornitologia Research in Ornithology Pub Date : 2018-12-05 DOI: 10.4081/RIO.2018.406
G. Kopij
{"title":"The role of peri-urban wetland and meadow habitats in the protection of trans-Saharan migrant passerine species in a central European city","authors":"G. Kopij","doi":"10.4081/RIO.2018.406","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/RIO.2018.406","url":null,"abstract":"Densities were estimated for several passerine longdistance migrant species associated with peri-urban wetlands and meadows in the city of Wroclaw (293 km2), SW Poland. Acrocephalus arundinaceus, A. scirpaceus, Locustella naevia and Lanius collurio nested in a crude density of more than 0.2 pairs/territorial males per 100 ha. The group of four other species (Saxicola torquatus, Locustella fluviatilis, L. luscinioides and Acrocephalus schoenobaenus) bred in a crude density between 1.1 and 1.5 pairs per 10 km2. The least numerous were the Sylvia nisoria (0.06 pairs per 100 ha) and Remiz pendulinus (0.02 pairs per 100 ha). Most of these species nested in the city in higher crude density than in a neighbouring rural area, richer of suitable habitats. Most breeding pairs occupied extensive peri-urban wetlands and meadows. These habitats could play an important role in conservation of these trans-Saharan migrants, as well as other water and marshland bird species. Such habitats are postulated to be protected as nature reserves or Special Protection Areas of the Natura 2000.","PeriodicalId":53351,"journal":{"name":"Rivista Italiana di Ornitologia Research in Ornithology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79254645","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
[Predatory and feeding behaviors of some bird species] [某些鸟类的捕食和摄食行为]
Rivista Italiana di Ornitologia Research in Ornithology Pub Date : 2018-12-05 DOI: 10.4081/rio.2018.234
Leonardo Mostini
{"title":"[Predatory and feeding behaviors of some bird species]","authors":"Leonardo Mostini","doi":"10.4081/rio.2018.234","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/rio.2018.234","url":null,"abstract":"[This paper reports some unusual predatory and feeding behaviors of twenty-two bird species. Observations were carried out in Piedmont, Lombardy, Venetia (N Italy), and Holland (Noord Brabant).] \u0000[Article in Italian]","PeriodicalId":53351,"journal":{"name":"Rivista Italiana di Ornitologia Research in Ornithology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87950362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Floating rafts as breeding habitats for the Common tern, Sterna hirundo. Colonization patterns, abundance and reproductive success in Venice Lagoon 作为普通燕鸥繁殖栖息地的浮筏。威尼斯泻湖的殖民模式、丰度和繁殖成功率
Rivista Italiana di Ornitologia Research in Ornithology Pub Date : 2018-12-05 DOI: 10.4081/RIO.2018.349
Francesca Coccon, S. Borella, N. Simeoni, S. Malavasi
{"title":"Floating rafts as breeding habitats for the Common tern, Sterna hirundo. Colonization patterns, abundance and reproductive success in Venice Lagoon","authors":"Francesca Coccon, S. Borella, N. Simeoni, S. Malavasi","doi":"10.4081/RIO.2018.349","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/RIO.2018.349","url":null,"abstract":"The Venice lagoon hosts the 15% of the entire Italian breeding population of Common terns, Sterna hirundo, highlighting the great value of the area for this species. However, in the last 25 years, a substantial decline of Common terns has been detected in the Lagoon, which culminated in 2008. The main causes of this negative trend were the loss of salt marsh habitats, where terns typically breed in the Venice lagoon. This was due to the increase in the mean sea level and the greater frequency of high tides during the reproductive period with consequent flooding of their breeding sites; competition with yellowlegged gulls (Larus michahellis), predation and human disturbance. As a preliminary experimental approach to counter the depletion of the species and favour its recovery, we performed a habitat loss compensation project by setting up four floating rafts (3x2m), covered by two different types of substrate (sandy and vegetal substrate). This was to function as an artificial nesting site safe from flooding, positioned in a protected internal wetland area of the Venice lagoon, Valle Averto (Sourthern Lagoon). We studied the colonization patterns of the rafts and the reproductive success of Common tern breeding pairs during the 2014 and 2015 breeding seasons. We also investigated those environmental and structural variables that could favour the use of the rafts and the nesting success of the species. In both years, the rafts were successfully colonized and used by terns for nesting. Our results also indicated higher temperature, lower rainfall and greater distance from the shore as the main habitat factors favouring the occurrence and the reproductive success of the breeding pairs, while a windrow of dead plants was indicated as the preferred substrate for covering rafts in order to make them more attractive. The results provided some suggestions for successful restoration plans to be developed in similar lagoon areas.","PeriodicalId":53351,"journal":{"name":"Rivista Italiana di Ornitologia Research in Ornithology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86495829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Regular wintering of Jack Snipe (Lymnocryptes minimus) in NW Italian heathland habitat 在意大利西北部石楠地栖息地的杰克鹬(小隐鹬)的常规越冬
Rivista Italiana di Ornitologia Research in Ornithology Pub Date : 2018-12-05 DOI: 10.4081/RIO.2018.334
Andrea Battisti, Giovanni Soldato
{"title":"Regular wintering of Jack Snipe (Lymnocryptes minimus) in NW Italian heathland habitat","authors":"Andrea Battisti, Giovanni Soldato","doi":"10.4081/RIO.2018.334","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/RIO.2018.334","url":null,"abstract":"The regularization of the wintering status of the Jack Snipe (Lymnocryptes minimus) in NW Italy has been confirmed for the first time within the heathland of the “Baraggia di Candelo Natural Reserve” (Piedmont, Biella). Regular monitoring from winter 2009/2010 to winter 2015/2016 allowed to describe the phenology and the abundance of the species in the area comparing it with that of an ally species, the Common Snipe (Gallinago gallinago). A maximum count of 6 birds during winter and at least 13 individuals during the spring migration were recorded. The species was more abundant during the second 10-day period of November and the first 10-day period of March. Jack Snipe outnumber the Common Snipe throughout the period they were censused.","PeriodicalId":53351,"journal":{"name":"Rivista Italiana di Ornitologia Research in Ornithology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82728573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Lanner falcon 兰纳猎鹰
Rivista Italiana di Ornitologia Research in Ornithology Pub Date : 2018-12-05 DOI: 10.4081/RIO.2018.408
U. Mellone
{"title":"The Lanner falcon","authors":"U. Mellone","doi":"10.4081/RIO.2018.408","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/RIO.2018.408","url":null,"abstract":"Not available","PeriodicalId":53351,"journal":{"name":"Rivista Italiana di Ornitologia Research in Ornithology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88246247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Rapaci d’Italia
Rivista Italiana di Ornitologia Research in Ornithology Pub Date : 2018-12-05 DOI: 10.4081/RIO.2018.407
Mauro Fasola
{"title":"Rapaci d’Italia","authors":"Mauro Fasola","doi":"10.4081/RIO.2018.407","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/RIO.2018.407","url":null,"abstract":"Not available","PeriodicalId":53351,"journal":{"name":"Rivista Italiana di Ornitologia Research in Ornithology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89020218","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Sightings of Purple Sandpiper Calidris maritima in Italy, a review] 紫矶鹞在意大利的目击，回顾
Rivista Italiana di Ornitologia Research in Ornithology Pub Date : 2018-12-05 DOI: 10.4081/rio.2018.379
Maurizio Sighele
{"title":"[Sightings of Purple Sandpiper Calidris maritima in Italy, a review]","authors":"Maurizio Sighele","doi":"10.4081/rio.2018.379","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/rio.2018.379","url":null,"abstract":"[Through detailed investigation of both published and unpublished data, Italian records of Purple Sandpiper Calidris maritima have been researched. No records of this species can be traced for nearly 70 years in Italy, between 1907 and 1975, while it was frequently reported (even if scarce) in the late 19th century. There have been 55 records, both published and unpublished, more than twice as many as in previous reviews, and any errors found have been corrected. Differences between historical and recent (last 50 years) records have been evaluated, and show above all a recent presence of wintering individuals (an almost unknown occurrence in the past), and a greater frequency in coastal environments.] \u0000[Article in Italian]","PeriodicalId":53351,"journal":{"name":"Rivista Italiana di Ornitologia Research in Ornithology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88749914","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ibrido di Gallinella d’acqua (Gallinula chloropus, Linnaeus 1758) × Folaga (Fulica atra, Linnaeus 1758) in una zona umida urbana del Friuli Venezia Giulia 杂交Gallinella水(Gallinula chloropus,纬度)×·Folaga (Fulica atra,纬度·Friuli Venezia Giulia)在城市湿地
Rivista Italiana di Ornitologia Research in Ornithology Pub Date : 2018-06-21 DOI: 10.4081/RIO.2017.236
Fabrizio Florit, R. Parodi, Pier Luigi Taiariol
{"title":"Ibrido di Gallinella d’acqua (Gallinula chloropus, Linnaeus 1758) × Folaga (Fulica atra, Linnaeus 1758) in una zona umida urbana del Friuli Venezia Giulia","authors":"Fabrizio Florit, R. Parodi, Pier Luigi Taiariol","doi":"10.4081/RIO.2017.236","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/RIO.2017.236","url":null,"abstract":"Nel 2012 e nel 2015 un ibrido di Gallinella d’acqua Gallinula chloropus e Folaga Fulica atra è stato osservato nel Rio Bujon nel capoluogo del comune di Porcia (Pordenone, Italia nord-orientale). L’ibrido presentava dimensioni e alcune caratteristiche del piumaggio tipiche di G. chloropus (mantello e parti superiori delle ali bruno-oliva; linea bianca dal profilo spezzato sui fianchi; sottocoda bianco con linea centrale scura), mentre il becco e lo scudo frontale apparivano di colore bianco candido, con sfumature rosate in corrispondenza delle narici, come tipicamente viene osservato in F. atra.","PeriodicalId":53351,"journal":{"name":"Rivista Italiana di Ornitologia Research in Ornithology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72713048","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Wetland selection, niche breadth and overlap in 10 duck species wintering in northern Campania (Italy) 意大利坎帕尼亚北部10种鸭越冬的湿地选择、生态位宽度和重叠
Rivista Italiana di Ornitologia Research in Ornithology Pub Date : 2018-06-21 DOI: 10.4081/RIO.2017.260
S. Giustino, Marcello Bruschini, Elio Esse, S. Grimaldi, Danila Mastronardi, Silvia Capasso, A. Usai, M. Fraissinet
{"title":"Wetland selection, niche breadth and overlap in 10 duck species wintering in northern Campania (Italy)","authors":"S. Giustino, Marcello Bruschini, Elio Esse, S. Grimaldi, Danila Mastronardi, Silvia Capasso, A. Usai, M. Fraissinet","doi":"10.4081/RIO.2017.260","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/RIO.2017.260","url":null,"abstract":"Analysis of the selection index, the niche breadth and the niche overlap of 10 species of wintering ducks in 11 wetland areas of the Campania region between January 2003 and 2015 revealed that the distribution of the species in the examined sites was not casual. In fact, each species actively chose their wintering area. Using selection index, we were able to measure the species’ preferences and non-preferences for the 11 examined sites. By calculating Shannon-Wiener entropy and its normalized value (Evenness), we determined niche breadth; the Morisita index allowed us to check niche overlap.","PeriodicalId":53351,"journal":{"name":"Rivista Italiana di Ornitologia Research in Ornithology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79343985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Importanza di un impianto di fitodepurazione per l’avifauna acquatica nidificante e svernante. Il caso di una Cassa di Colmata (Mira, Venezia, Italia settentrionale) 植物净化装置对筑巢和过冬的水生鸟类的重要性。一个案例(米拉，威尼斯，意大利北部)
Rivista Italiana di Ornitologia Research in Ornithology Pub Date : 2018-06-21 DOI: 10.4081/rio.2017.322
F. Scarton, M. Bon, Oliviero Trebbi
{"title":"Importanza di un impianto di fitodepurazione per l’avifauna acquatica nidificante e svernante. Il caso di una Cassa di Colmata (Mira, Venezia, Italia settentrionale)","authors":"F. Scarton, M. Bon, Oliviero Trebbi","doi":"10.4081/rio.2017.322","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4081/rio.2017.322","url":null,"abstract":"Nell’impianto di fitodepurazione della Cassa di Colmata A (Mira, Venezia), ampia 110 ha di cui due terzi rappresentati da canneti, durante gli anni 2011-2016 è stata accertata la nidificazione di 17 specie di uccelli acquatici, sia comuni (cigno reale, folaga, tuffetto, germano reale) che di maggior interesse conservazionistico (tarabuso, moretta tabaccata, fistione turco). L’avifauna acquatica svernante include 29 specie; le più abbondati sono risultate germano reale e alzavola, con presenze anche di specie di interesse conservazionistico come moretta tabaccata e tarabuso. Come altri bacini di fitodepurazione, anche quello studiato ha assunto rilevante valore per l’avifauna selvatica nel volgere di un breve periodo di tempo dall’avvio del progetto.","PeriodicalId":53351,"journal":{"name":"Rivista Italiana di Ornitologia Research in Ornithology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82098413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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