Silva Balcanica最新文献_第7页

Challenges of assessment and mapping of ecosystem services in Bulgarian (Rhodope) and Russian (Altai) mountain protected areas in the context of post-socialist transformations and new conservation paradigms 后社会主义转型和新的保护范式背景下，保加利亚(罗多比)和俄罗斯(阿尔泰)山地保护区生态系统服务评估和测绘的挑战

Silva Balcanica Pub Date : 2021-10-20 DOI: 10.3897/silvabalcanica.22.e69861

D. Chernykh, M. Glushkova, D. Pershin, M. Zhiyanski, Alina E. Zinovieva, D. Zolotov, L. Lubenets, R. Biryukov

{"title":"Challenges of assessment and mapping of ecosystem services in Bulgarian (Rhodope) and Russian (Altai) mountain protected areas in the context of post-socialist transformations and new conservation paradigms","authors":"D. Chernykh, M. Glushkova, D. Pershin, M. Zhiyanski, Alina E. Zinovieva, D. Zolotov, L. Lubenets, R. Biryukov","doi":"10.3897/silvabalcanica.22.e69861","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3897/silvabalcanica.22.e69861","url":null,"abstract":"The overarching goal of this survey was to identify the challenges of ecosystem services assessment and mapping in Russian and Bulgarian mountain protected areas in the context of post-socialist transformations, new conservation paradigms and climate change. The Altai Mountains in Russia and the Rhodope Mountains in Bulgaria were selected as key mountain territories for comparison due to their similar characteristics: agriculture, forest exploitation, tourism activities, etc. Both in Bulgaria and in Russia, perceptions of the protected areas functioning have been changing, facilitated by global shifts. Thus, the concept of ecosystem services has now been actively introduced in nature and biodiversity conservation policies. Based on WDPA data the emergence of different types of protected areas in Russia and Bulgaria was determined. Key problems of assessment and mapping of ecosystem services in Russian and Bulgarian mountain protected areas were recognised, mainly related to the shortage and quality of baseline data. At the same time, there were also some specifics for the two countries due to their size and national legislation. Like many other mountainous regions in the world, the Rhodopes in Bulgaria and the Altai Mountains in Russia are flagships in the improvement of nature conservation strategies. These regions often participate in a variety of international conservation programmes and are constantly expanding the range of protected areas. It is generally accepted that the Altai Mountains and the Rhodopes are not only centres of biodiversity richness in their countries, but also hotspots of a variety of ecosystem services.","PeriodicalId":52662,"journal":{"name":"Silva Balcanica","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70415354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A short review on studies on work productivity of mechanical tree planting 机械植树劳动生产率研究综述

Silva Balcanica Pub Date : 2021-10-05 DOI: 10.3897/silvabalcanica.22.e64233

M. Ghaffariyan

引用次数: 2

Possible benefits from greening of public transport stops in Sofia, Bulgaria 保加利亚索菲亚公共交通站点绿化可能带来的好处

Silva Balcanica Pub Date : 2021-07-27 DOI: 10.3897/silvabalcanica.22.e69245

M. Bozhilova, M. Zhiyanski

{"title":"Possible benefits from greening of public transport stops in Sofia, Bulgaria","authors":"M. Bozhilova, M. Zhiyanski","doi":"10.3897/silvabalcanica.22.e69245","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3897/silvabalcanica.22.e69245","url":null,"abstract":"Public transport shelters provide an unused surface that can be utilized in various ways, including for unconventional landscaping. The benefits from greening of public transport shelters are insufficiently studied and unutilized. The article evaluates some of the benefits which may result from the construction of green public transport shelters in the central part of Sofia.\u0000 There are a total of 2780 aboveground public transport stops in Sofia. In the surveyed area are located 257 stops, 150 of which currently have shelters. The potential of greened shelters to remove PM10 and CO2 from the ambient air is estimated for several different scenarios. If 250 public transport shelters are entirely greened (roof and 3 walls) with Festuca sp., the removed PM10 will be about 20 kg/yr, or 0.01% of the yearly emissions of PM10 from transport in the surveyed area. The sequestered CO2 will be 17047.3 kg /yr., or approximately the CO2 emitted by 40 diesel cars with an average daily mileage of 10 km per day for a year. The reduction of PM10 and CO2 is not significant, however, in a big city with intensive construction and a constantly increasing population, every possibility for greening needs to be explored. Green stops may be used in combination with other measures. Proper selection of plant species and design solutions maximizing the green surface will increase the benefits.","PeriodicalId":52662,"journal":{"name":"Silva Balcanica","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46670050","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Insect pests and their role as biocontrol agents on populations of Impatiens glandulifera in Bulgaria – a case study 保加利亚凤仙花(Impatiens glandulifera)害虫及其生物防治作用的个案研究

Silva Balcanica Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.3897/silvabalcanica.22.e72662

G. Zaemdzhikova, Plamen Glogov

引用次数: 0