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The Canadian yearbook of international law. Annuaire canadien de droit international最新文献

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Contestation sociale, liberté de réunion pacifique et d’association: quelles leçons tirer des expériences interaméricaines? 社会抗议、和平集会和结社自由:从美洲经验中学到什么?
The Canadian yearbook of international law. Annuaire canadien de droit international Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.1017/cyl.2020.22
Bernard Duhaime, A. Thibault
{"title":"Contestation sociale, liberté de réunion pacifique et d’association: quelles leçons tirer des expériences interaméricaines?","authors":"Bernard Duhaime, A. Thibault","doi":"10.1017/cyl.2020.22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/cyl.2020.22","url":null,"abstract":"Résumé Cet article traite des droits à la liberté de réunion pacifique et d’association tels que garantis dans le système interaméricain de protection des droits humains. Il traite d’abord des dispositions de la Convention américaine relative aux droits de l’homme se rapportant à ces droits, de même que de leur importance pour les sociétés démocratiques et la jouissance des autres droits. Il est ensuite question de la nature positive et négative des obligations qu’ont les états en la matière, puis des limites acceptables de ces libertés dans les sociétés libres et démocratiques. Il analyse l’exercice de ces droits par certains groupes particuliers, dont les défenseurs des droits humains, les leaders autochtones, les sympathisants de partis politiques et les membres d’organisations syndicales. Il est également question de l’importance, pour une société démocratique, de laisser s’exprimer ces divers groupes, pour qui les activités associatives et les démonstrations publiques constituent des moyens privilégiés d’exprimer de leurs points de vue et de participer aux affaires publiques. En se référant aux principes abordés dans les parties précédentes, cet article traite finalement de la criminalisation de la contestation civile dans les Amériques, à la lumière des événements récents au Nicaragua, au Chili, et en Bolivie.","PeriodicalId":52441,"journal":{"name":"The Canadian yearbook of international law. Annuaire canadien de droit international","volume":"57 1","pages":"113 - 155"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/cyl.2020.22","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42347011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Canadian Cases in Public International Law in 2019 《2019年加拿大国际公法判例》
The Canadian yearbook of international law. Annuaire canadien de droit international Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.1017/cyl.2020.21
Gib van Ert
{"title":"Canadian Cases in Public International Law in 2019","authors":"Gib van Ert","doi":"10.1017/cyl.2020.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/cyl.2020.21","url":null,"abstract":"The appellants, Stensia and Richard Tapambwa, were a married couple and citizens of Zimbabwe who both served in its army. They left the country in 2001 for the United States, then came to Canada in 2011. They made no claim for refugee protection in the United States but made such a claim in Canada. The Refugee Protection Division (RPD) found the Tapambwas excluded from protection by section 98 of the Immigration and Refugee Protection Act (IRPA)1 on the ground that there were serious reasons to believe they were complicit in crimes against humanity committed by the Zimbabwe National Army. The RPD nevertheless went on to consider the substance of their claims and concluded that, even if they were not excluded by section 98, they faced nothing more than a remote risk of persecution in Zimbabwe and therefore were not refugees under section 96. Nor were the Tapambwas or their children persons in need of protection under section 97. Later, the Immigration Division determined the Tapambwas inadmissible for crimes against humanity and ordered their deportation. They sought","PeriodicalId":52441,"journal":{"name":"The Canadian yearbook of international law. Annuaire canadien de droit international","volume":"57 1","pages":"558 - 592"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/cyl.2020.21","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42286731","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
CYL volume 57 Cover and Front matter CYL第57卷封面和封面
The Canadian yearbook of international law. Annuaire canadien de droit international Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.1017/cyl.2020.24
Annuaire canadien
{"title":"CYL volume 57 Cover and Front matter","authors":"Annuaire canadien","doi":"10.1017/cyl.2020.24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/cyl.2020.24","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":52441,"journal":{"name":"The Canadian yearbook of international law. Annuaire canadien de droit international","volume":"57 1","pages":"f1 - f8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/cyl.2020.24","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43728757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea and the Protection and Preservation of the Marine Environment: Taking Stock and Prospects 国际海洋法法庭及保护和保全海洋环境:总结和展望
The Canadian yearbook of international law. Annuaire canadien de droit international Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.1017/cyl.2020.23
Sandrine W. De Herdt, T. Ndiaye
{"title":"The International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea and the Protection and Preservation of the Marine Environment: Taking Stock and Prospects","authors":"Sandrine W. De Herdt, T. Ndiaye","doi":"10.1017/cyl.2020.23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/cyl.2020.23","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This article takes stock of the contribution of the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea (ITLOS) to the development of international environmental law. It examines in this regard the jurisdiction of the tribunal and provides an overview of its environmental jurisprudence. It then assesses the potential role of ITLOS in relation to some marine environmental challenges ahead. In particular, it considers the possibility of a request for an advisory opinion on climate change, the settlement of disputes regarding deep seabed mining, and the potential role of the tribunal under a new legal instrument on the conservation and sustainable use of marine biological diversity of areas beyond national jurisdiction.","PeriodicalId":52441,"journal":{"name":"The Canadian yearbook of international law. Annuaire canadien de droit international","volume":"57 1","pages":"353 - 385"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/cyl.2020.23","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44143156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Commerce 商务
The Canadian yearbook of international law. Annuaire canadien de droit international Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.1017/cyl.2020.20
Hervé A. Prince
{"title":"Commerce","authors":"Hervé A. Prince","doi":"10.1017/cyl.2020.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/cyl.2020.20","url":null,"abstract":"E 2019, l’actualité du commerce international a été riche tant aux plans multilatéral, régional que national, une actualité particulièrement marquée par des tensions commerciales tous azimuts. Générées par la montée en puissance des restrictions commerciales appliquées par les pays membres de l’Organisation mondiale du commerce (OMC),1 ces tensions commerciales n’ont pas manqué de provoquer des incertitudes sur le commerce international. Les relations commerciales qu’entretient le Canada avec ses partenaires étrangers n’ont pas davantage été épargnées par ce contexte. Au plan multilatéral, l’année 2019 a été marquée par une foule de paradoxes, dont le plus caractéristique est celui concernant l’appel à la","PeriodicalId":52441,"journal":{"name":"The Canadian yearbook of international law. Annuaire canadien de droit international","volume":"57 1","pages":"415 - 446"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/cyl.2020.20","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48275023","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 25
Investissement 投资
The Canadian yearbook of international law. Annuaire canadien de droit international Pub Date : 2020-10-20 DOI: 10.1017/cyl.2020.19
Charles-Emmanuel Côté
{"title":"Investissement","authors":"Charles-Emmanuel Côté","doi":"10.1017/cyl.2020.19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/cyl.2020.19","url":null,"abstract":"L 2019 en est une de pause pour le Canada sur le plan du droit international de l’investissement. Aucun développement significatif n’est survenu dans sa pratique conventionnelle, ni dans sa pratique contentieuse ou celle des investisseurs canadiens à l’étranger. Le processus de ratification des accords d’investissement conclus antérieurement a suivi son cours, alors que deux sentences ont octroyé des dommages peu élevés en comparaison avec le montant réclamé par les investisseurs américain et canadien lésés. La Cour de justice de l’Union européenne a cependant rendu son Avis 1/17,1 très attendu, sur la compatibilité avec le droit de l’Union européenne du système juridictionnel de règlement des différends entre investisseur et État (RDIE) mis en place par l’Accord économique et commercial global entre le Canada, d’une part, et l’Union européenne et ses États membres, d’autre part (AÉCG).2 Compte tenu de son importance à la fois pour la poursuite du processus de ratification de l’AÉCG et pour la réflexion sur la réforme du RDIE, l’Avis 1/17 fait l’objet de développements particuliers dans la chronique cette année. Un tour d’horizon des principaux autres faits marquants de 2019 est d’abord effectué.","PeriodicalId":52441,"journal":{"name":"The Canadian yearbook of international law. Annuaire canadien de droit international","volume":"57 1","pages":"447 - 471"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/cyl.2020.19","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"57161757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
At Global Affairs Canada in 2019 2019年在加拿大全球事务部
The Canadian yearbook of international law. Annuaire canadien de droit international Pub Date : 2020-10-19 DOI: 10.1017/cyl.2020.12
Alan H. Kessel
{"title":"At Global Affairs Canada in 2019","authors":"Alan H. Kessel","doi":"10.1017/cyl.2020.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/cyl.2020.12","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":52441,"journal":{"name":"The Canadian yearbook of international law. Annuaire canadien de droit international","volume":"57 1","pages":"472 - 499"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/cyl.2020.12","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48008474","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Les développements en droit interaméricain pour l’année 2019 2019年美洲法律的发展
The Canadian yearbook of international law. Annuaire canadien de droit international Pub Date : 2020-10-15 DOI: 10.1017/cyl.2020.16
Bernard Duhaime, Elise Hansbury
{"title":"Les développements en droit interaméricain pour l’année 2019","authors":"Bernard Duhaime, Elise Hansbury","doi":"10.1017/cyl.2020.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/cyl.2020.16","url":null,"abstract":"386 BernardDuhaime, professeur auDépartement des sciences juridiques de la Faculté de science politique et droit de l’Université du Québec à Montréal (UQAM), membre du Groupe de travail sur les disparitions forcées ou involontaires de l’Organisation desNationsUnies, lauréat de la Fondation Pierre-Eliott Trudeau (2017–21) (duhaime.bernard@uqam.ca). Elise Hansbury, coordonnatrice de la formation et du laboratoire des droits humains chez Avocats sans frontières Canada, doctorante en droit, Département des sciences juridiques de la Faculté de science politique et droit de l’UQAM (elise.hansbury@gmail.com). Certaines sections de ce texte ont été présentées lors du panel “Actualités de 2019 de l’Annuaire canadien de droit international” du 48 congrès annuel du Conseil canadien de droit international, le 24 octobre 2019, en collaboration avec Éloïse Ouellet-Décoste. Les auteurs tiennent à remercier les organisateurs de cet évènement. 1 L’Organisation des États Américains (OÉA ou l’Organisation) est une organisation internationale régionale au sens de l’article 52de laCharte des Nations Unies, 26 juin 1945,1RTNU 16, 59 Stat 1031, TS 993, 3 Bevans 1153 (entrée en vigueur: 24 octobre 1945), qui regroupe les États suivants: Antigua-et-Barbuda, Argentine, Les Bahamas, Barbade, Belize, Bolivie, Brésil, Canada, Chili, Colombie, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominique, Équateur, El Salvador, États-Unis, Grenade, Guatemala, Guyana, Haïti, Honduras, Jamaïque, Mexique, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Pérou, République dominicaine, Saint-Kitts-et-Nevis, Saint-Vincent-et-les-Grenadines, Sainte-Lucie, Suriname, Trinité-et-Tobago, Uruguay, et Venezuela. 2 Voir James L Cavallaro et al, Doctrine, Practice, and Advocacy in the Inter-American Human Rights System, New York, Oxford University Press, 2019.","PeriodicalId":52441,"journal":{"name":"The Canadian yearbook of international law. Annuaire canadien de droit international","volume":"57 1","pages":"386 - 414"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/cyl.2020.16","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45285825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Performance Requirement Prohibitions in International Investment Law. Par Alexandre Genest. Leiden: Brill, 2019. 274 + iv pages. 国际投资法中的履约要求禁止。亚历山大·吉恩斯特。莱顿:布里尔，2019年。274 + 4页。
The Canadian yearbook of international law. Annuaire canadien de droit international Pub Date : 2020-10-13 DOI: 10.1017/cyl.2020.8
Pierre Savoie
{"title":"Performance Requirement Prohibitions in International Investment Law. Par Alexandre Genest. Leiden: Brill, 2019. 274 + iv pages.","authors":"Pierre Savoie","doi":"10.1017/cyl.2020.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/cyl.2020.8","url":null,"abstract":"chapters and through the profile of some of its authors, an activist content, the fact remains that the various subjects are treated seriously. It is not a groundbreaking book on the theory of law and international relations and thankfully so. Instead, the book serves as an indispensable bridge between the theory and practice of law and international relations, providing a useful guide for understanding the complex relationships between law, politics, and power in the implementation of human rights on both the international and national legal planes. As Louise Arbour herself has explained, unless there are gaps, the law is not often the most difficult issue; it is at the political level, when rights have to be given concrete meaning, that things get tough. Her words of advice animate this book: “[T]rust your instinct. Don’t be scared. You have to be able to take risks, not to fit themold and not to let anybody squeeze you into their expectations.”","PeriodicalId":52441,"journal":{"name":"The Canadian yearbook of international law. Annuaire canadien de droit international","volume":"57 1","pages":"667 - 679"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/cyl.2020.8","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43023252","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Commercial Use of the Emblems of International Bodies: The Case of the International Committee of the Red Cross 国际机构标志的商业使用:以红十字国际委员会为例
The Canadian yearbook of international law. Annuaire canadien de droit international Pub Date : 2020-10-13 DOI: 10.1017/cyl.2020.11
J. M. V. Retamosa
{"title":"Commercial Use of the Emblems of International Bodies: The Case of the International Committee of the Red Cross","authors":"J. M. V. Retamosa","doi":"10.1017/cyl.2020.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/cyl.2020.11","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) is an international non-governmental organization (NGO) with a functional organization based on a structure of national societies and committees that independently represent it and carry out its work in numerous countries around the world. An essential element of this NGO’s functions, which are indeed very special, is the emblem that marks all of the activities the organization carries out, a symbol that is truly known in every corner of the globe. Given the organization’s prestige and everything its emblem represents, the need to protect this symbol arises in all contexts where it might be used, whether by the ICRC itself or by third parties, with or without authorization. This article reviews the numerous international, national, and internal rules that seek to regulate this emblem and its protection in all such models of its potential use.","PeriodicalId":52441,"journal":{"name":"The Canadian yearbook of international law. Annuaire canadien de droit international","volume":"57 1","pages":"256 - 285"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1017/cyl.2020.11","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47157585","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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