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Disrupting institutional reproduction? How Olympic athletes challenge the stability of the Olympic Movement 扰乱制度再生产?奥林匹克运动员如何挑战奥林匹克运动的稳定性
Sport und Gesellschaft Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.1515/sug-2021-0002
Maximilian Seltmann
{"title":"Disrupting institutional reproduction? How Olympic athletes challenge the stability of the Olympic Movement","authors":"Maximilian Seltmann","doi":"10.1515/sug-2021-0002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/sug-2021-0002","url":null,"abstract":"Summary The recent years have seen a surge in elite athlete activism. This article examines how Olympic athletes are currently challenging the stability of central institutions of the Olympic Movement as collective political actors. The study builds on explanations of stability and change stemming from punctuated equilibrium theory and path dependency. Applying a multiple mini case study design, it is first illustrated how these mechanisms have been in play in the reproduction and disruption of historic Olympic institutions. The main analysis then shows how Olympic athletes, through their different organizational forms, challenge institutions that are detrimental to their interest. The findings illustrate that Olympic athletes have increased their power resources and apply strategies to defy institutions, which are reproduced on the basis of path-dependent explanations. In doing so, athletes have the potential to severely destabilize the system if their interests remain unaccounted for by those governing the Olympic Movement.","PeriodicalId":52379,"journal":{"name":"Sport und Gesellschaft","volume":"6 1","pages":"9 - 37"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85842933","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Vergütung im Frauenfußball: Einige Ergänzungen aus betriebswirtschaftlicher Perspektive 妇女足球报酬:从企业角度看是补充
Sport und Gesellschaft Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.1515/sug-2021-0008
C. Naumann, Florian Follert, F. Daumann
{"title":"Vergütung im Frauenfußball: Einige Ergänzungen aus betriebswirtschaftlicher Perspektive","authors":"C. Naumann, Florian Follert, F. Daumann","doi":"10.1515/sug-2021-0008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/sug-2021-0008","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":52379,"journal":{"name":"Sport und Gesellschaft","volume":"12 1","pages":"105 - 111"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80942312","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Editorial: Olympische Spiele – (k)ein Schwerpunkt? 编辑文宣:奥运运动会(k)的重点?
Sport und Gesellschaft Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.1515/sug-2021-0001
Jan Haut
{"title":"Editorial: Olympische Spiele – (k)ein Schwerpunkt?","authors":"Jan Haut","doi":"10.1515/sug-2021-0001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/sug-2021-0001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":52379,"journal":{"name":"Sport und Gesellschaft","volume":"94 1","pages":"1 - 8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82400077","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The representation of Yusra Mardini as a Refugee Olympic Athlete: A sociological analysis 尤斯拉·马尔迪尼作为奥运难民运动员的表征:社会学分析
Sport und Gesellschaft Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.1515/sug-2021-0003
E. Michelini
{"title":"The representation of Yusra Mardini as a Refugee Olympic Athlete: A sociological analysis","authors":"E. Michelini","doi":"10.1515/sug-2021-0003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/sug-2021-0003","url":null,"abstract":"Summary This article explores the representation of Yusra Mardini as a refugee Olympic athlete. Her participation in the 2016 Olympic Games is analyzed through different areas of programming of the mass media and, specifically, through Mardini’s autobiography, documents of the International Olympic Committee, and German newspapers. A qualitative content analysis is carried out and a systems theoretical framework applied. The results reveal that Mardini’s refugee background was both an obstacle and an advantage for her career within the sport system. The establishment of the Refugee Olympic Team generated positive response from the International Olympic Committee but also exposed contradictions in its inclusion rules. The newspapers showed a strong interest in Mardini and presented her as a hero, downplaying her performances and emphasizing her life story. Following an analysis of the interconnections between these different representations, the discussion turns to the mechanisms that go beyond the inclusion of Mardini in professional sports and focuses on the latent information within the materials.","PeriodicalId":52379,"journal":{"name":"Sport und Gesellschaft","volume":"1 1","pages":"39 - 64"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72805437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Interview mit Dr. Andreas Höfer zum Thema „Olympia und Erinnerung“ 安德烈亚斯·霍弗医生在“奥运会与记忆”专题采访
Sport und Gesellschaft Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.1515/sug-2021-0005
Andreas Höfer
{"title":"Interview mit Dr. Andreas Höfer zum Thema „Olympia und Erinnerung“","authors":"Andreas Höfer","doi":"10.1515/sug-2021-0005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/sug-2021-0005","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":52379,"journal":{"name":"Sport und Gesellschaft","volume":"22 1","pages":"81 - 89"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85927614","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Olympische Spiele 奥运会的
Sport und Gesellschaft Pub Date : 2021-04-01 DOI: 10.1515/sug-2021-0006
Christian Gaum
{"title":"Olympische Spiele","authors":"Christian Gaum","doi":"10.1515/sug-2021-0006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/sug-2021-0006","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":52379,"journal":{"name":"Sport und Gesellschaft","volume":"64 1","pages":"91 - 96"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73521449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Weder gerecht noch leistungsgerecht, sondern Sport. Über die Vergütung professioneller Athleten (und Athletinnen) 很好的运动关于“职业运动员报酬”的问题
Sport und Gesellschaft Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.1515/sug-2020-0019
Christiane Eisenberg
{"title":"Weder gerecht noch leistungsgerecht, sondern Sport. Über die Vergütung professioneller Athleten (und Athletinnen)","authors":"Christiane Eisenberg","doi":"10.1515/sug-2020-0019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/sug-2020-0019","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":52379,"journal":{"name":"Sport und Gesellschaft","volume":"6 1","pages":"303 - 317"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80030529","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gesellschaft unter Spannung: 40. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Soziologie (digital), 14.-24.09.2020 压力下的社会:40德国社会学学会
Sport und Gesellschaft Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.1515/sug-2020-0022
M. Brunnengräber
{"title":"Gesellschaft unter Spannung: 40. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Soziologie (digital), 14.-24.09.2020","authors":"M. Brunnengräber","doi":"10.1515/sug-2020-0022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/sug-2020-0022","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":52379,"journal":{"name":"Sport und Gesellschaft","volume":"13 1","pages":"333 - 337"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82120299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Geisterspiele im Fußball. Zur Macht von Atmosphären im Sport 足球里学鬼玩大气层的力量
Sport und Gesellschaft Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.1515/sug-2020-0020
Robert Gugutzer
{"title":"Geisterspiele im Fußball. Zur Macht von Atmosphären im Sport","authors":"Robert Gugutzer","doi":"10.1515/sug-2020-0020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/sug-2020-0020","url":null,"abstract":"Die Corona-Pandemie hat alle gesellschaftlichen Teilbereiche im Jahr 2020 massiv in Mitleidenschaft gezogen, darunter auch den Sport. Im organisierten Amateursport wie auch im Profisport äußerte sich das unter anderem darin, dass der Sportbetrieb zeitweise komplett stillgelegt war. Im professionellen Sport behalfen sich einige Verbände damit, dass sie ihre Wettkämpfe ohne Zuschauer vor Ort veranstalteten. In den Spielsportarten hat sich im deutschsprachigen Raum für solche Wettkämpfe vor leeren Rängen der aus dem Fußball stammende Begriff „Geisterspiel“ etabliert. Obwohl es Geisterspiele nicht nur im Fußball schon seit Langem gibt, hat sich die Sportwissenschaft damit kaum befasst. Publikationen zu Geisterspielen finden sich vereinzelt unter juristischen Gesichtspunkten (Nolte 2020) oder hinsichtlich der Frage, welchen Einfluss Geisterspiele auf den so genannten Heimvorteil haben (Fischer und Haucap 2020), darüber hinaus sind sie jedoch nicht Gegenstand sportwissenschaftlicher Untersuchungen. Dass dies ein Versäumnis ist, soll mit diesem Beitrag anlässlich der coronabedingten Geisterspiele im professionellen Fußball zumindest angedeutet werden. Die These lautet: Am Beispiel von Geisterspielen lässt sich eindrücklich die Macht von Atmosphären im Sport beleuchten. Der Text plädiert entsprechend dafür, Atmosphären als sportwissenschaftlichen Untersuchungsgegenstand ernst zu nehmen, handelt es sich hierbei doch um ein omnipräsentes Phänomen des Sports.","PeriodicalId":52379,"journal":{"name":"Sport und Gesellschaft","volume":"1 1","pages":"319 - 326"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76988461","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Gutachter*innen 2020 / Experts on the Peer Review 《中国科学院学报》2020 /专家同行评议
Sport und Gesellschaft Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.1515/sug-2020-0026
{"title":"Gutachter*innen 2020 / Experts on the Peer Review","authors":"","doi":"10.1515/sug-2020-0026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/sug-2020-0026","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":52379,"journal":{"name":"Sport und Gesellschaft","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82048007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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