Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil最新文献

{"title":"National Guidelines for Public Health Emergency Surveillance within the Brazilian Unified Health System.","authors":"Raquel Proença, Camila Cunha Maia Nogueira Nunes, Alessandro Pecego Martins Romano, Camila Pinto da Silva, Carlos Henrique Michiles Frank, Felipe Soares de Moraes, Francisco Silvanei Dos Santos Gonçalves, Gabriel Dos Santos Bandeira, Igor de Assis Rodrigues, João Roberto Cavalcante, Jose Lucas Pinho da Fonseca, Lucio Campello Silva, Magda Machado Saraiva Duarte, Maiara Almeida Maia, Mariana Sanches de Mello, Marina Pissurno do Nascimento, Otto Henrique Nienov, Paula Orofino Moura Costa, Rebeca Cristine Campos Martins, Sabrina Araújo de Melo, Vanessa de Paula Ferreira, Vinícius de Souza Casaroto, Daniel Roberto Coradi de Freitas, Taynná Vernalha Rocha Almeida, Marcio Henrique de Oliveira Garcia, Edenilo Baltazar Barreira","doi":"10.1590/S2237-96222026v35e20260071.en","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S2237-96222026v35e20260071.en","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To describe the national guidelines for public health emergency surveillance within the Brazilian Unified Health System (<i>Sistema Único de Saúde</i>, SUS).</p><p><strong>Guidelines: </strong>The increasing frequency of health, environmental, and technological events has led to more public health emergencies, requiring systems capable of early threat detection, risk assessment, and timely response. Public health emergency surveillance is an integral component of health surveillance and encompasses strategies such as indicator-based, event-based, hospital-based epidemiological, mass gathering, wastewater, community-based, and participatory surveillance. These strategies are complementary and should be supported by continuous monitoring and systematic risk assessment, while incorporating multisectoral approaches, risk communication, and One Health. Strengthening public health emergency surveillance involves integrating information systems, building workforce capacity, institutionalizing contingency plans and standard operating procedures, activating situation rooms and emergency operations centers, conducting timely outbreak investigations, communicating risks, and conducting intra-action and after-action reviews. Factors such as territorial inequalities, social vulnerabilities, and population-specific characteristics influence risk exposure, detection capacity, and the impacts of emergencies, underscoring the need to incorporate equity into surveillance explicitly.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The guidelines help consolidate public health emergency surveillance as a core component of preparedness and response within the Unified Health System, reinforcing participatory, integrated, and equity-oriented approaches to protect health and reduce harm.</p>","PeriodicalId":520611,"journal":{"name":"Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil","volume":"35 ","pages":"e20260071"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2026-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13671082/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149231385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Reviewed article: Muñoz, FL; Cruz, RF; Silveira, LVA, Diaz, MP. Latent dimension of comorbidities and depression in older adults: a cross-sectional study using National Health Survey data, Brazil, 2019. Epidemol Serv Saude. 2026:35;e20250722.","authors":"Cristine Vieira do Bonfim","doi":"10.1590/S2237-96222026v35e20250722.b","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S2237-96222026v35e20250722.b","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":520611,"journal":{"name":"Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil","volume":"35 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2026-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13671073/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149231367","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Lima LV, Pavinati G, Moroskoski M, Gil NLM, Takenami IO, Magnabosco GT. Inequalities in the provision of rapid HIV testing in primary health care: ecological study, Paraná, 2013-2023. Epidemiol Serv Saude. 2026:35;e20250981.","authors":"João Paulo Cola","doi":"10.1590/S2237-96222026v35e20250981.b","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S2237-96222026v35e20250981.b","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":520611,"journal":{"name":"Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil","volume":"35 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2026-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13671075/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149231381","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Reviewed article: Muñoz, FL; Cruz, RF; Silveira, LVA, Diaz, MP. Latent dimension of comorbidities and depression in older adults: a cross-sectional study using National Health Survey data, Brazil, 2019. Epidemol Serv Saude. 2026:35;e20250722.","authors":"Fabiana Maria de Aguiar Bello Marques","doi":"10.1590/S2237-96222026v35e20250722.a","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S2237-96222026v35e20250722.a","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":520611,"journal":{"name":"Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil","volume":"35 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2026-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13671074/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149231392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"[Strategies to address vaccine hesitancy in Brazil: evidence synthesis].","authors":"Ana Paula da Costa Marques, Vanessa Terezinha Gubert, Adriano da Costa Dias, Antonio Luiz Dal Bello Gasparoto, Liara Ferreira Dos Santos, Emmanuela Maria de Freitas Lopes, Karina Morales Lopes, Thayssa Maluff de Mello, Ana Cristina Atz Dos Santos, Jadher Percio, Paulo Henrique Santos Andrade, Petra Santos Castro Rangel, Roberta Silva, Aurelina Aguiar Lima, Fernando Antônio Ribeiro Gusmão-Filho, Tereza Setsuko Toma, Antonio Jose Grande, Sandra Maria do Valle Leone de Oliveira","doi":"10.1590/S2237-96222026v35e20250466.pt","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S2237-96222026v35e20250466.pt","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":520611,"journal":{"name":"Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil","volume":"35 ","pages":"e20250466"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2026-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13647263/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149231360","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Lima LV, Pavinati G, Moroskoski M, Gil NLM, Takenami IO, Magnabosco GT. Inequalities in the provision of rapid HIV testing in primary health care: ecological study, Paraná, 2013-2023. Epidemiol Serv Saude. 2026:35;e20250981.","authors":"José Nildo de Barros Silva Júnior","doi":"10.1590/S2237-96222026v35e20250981.a","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S2237-96222026v35e20250981.a","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":520611,"journal":{"name":"Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil","volume":"35 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2026-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13671080/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149231383","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Reviewed article: Proença R, Nunes CCMN, Romano APM, Silva CP, Frank CHM, Moraes FS, Gonçalves FSS, Bandeira GS, Rodrigues IA, Cavalcante JR, Fonseca JLP, Silva LC, Duarte MMS, Maia MA, Mello MS, Nascimento MP, Nienov OH, Costa POM, Martins RCC, Melo SA, Ferreira VP, Casaroto VS, Freitas DRC, Almeida TVR, Garcia MHO, Barreira Filho EB. National Guidelines for Public Health Emergency Surveillance within the Brazilian Unified Health System. Epidemiol Serv Saude. 2026:35;e20260071.","authors":"Mariana Del Grossi Moura","doi":"10.1590/S2237-96222026v35e20260071.c","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S2237-96222026v35e20260071.c","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":520611,"journal":{"name":"Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil","volume":"35 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2026-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13671078/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149231387","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"[Latent dimension of comorbidities and depression in older adults: a cross-sectional study using National Health Survey data, Brazil, 2019].","authors":"Fabian Leonardo Muñoz, Renato Ferreira da Cruz, Liciana Vaz de Arruda Silveira, Maria Del Pilar Diaz","doi":"10.1590/S2237-96222026v35e20250722.pt","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S2237-96222026v35e20250722.pt","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":520611,"journal":{"name":"Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil","volume":"35 ","pages":"e20250722"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2026-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13671081/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149231371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Reviewed article: Proença R, Nunes CCMN, Romano APM, Silva CP, Frank CHM, Moraes FS, Gonçalves FSS, Bandeira GS, Rodrigues IA, Cavalcante JR, Fonseca JLP, Silva LC, Duarte MMS, Maia MA, Mello MS, Nascimento MP, Nienov OH, Costa POM, Martins RCC, Melo SA, Ferreira VP, Casaroto VS, Freitas DRC, Almeida TVR, Garcia MHO, Barreira Filho EB. National Guidelines for Public Health Emergency Surveillance within the Brazilian Unified Health System. Epidemiol Serv Saude. 2026:35;e20260071.","authors":"Carlos Freitas","doi":"10.1590/S2237-96222026v35e20260071.a","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S2237-96222026v35e20260071.a","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":520611,"journal":{"name":"Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil","volume":"35 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2026-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13671076/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149231382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Reviewed article: Proença R, Nunes CCMN, Romano APM, Silva CP, Frank CHM, Moraes FS, Gonçalves FSS, Bandeira GS, Rodrigues IA, Cavalcante JR, Fonseca JLP, Silva LC, Duarte MMS, Maia MA, Mello MS, Nascimento MP, Nienov OH, Costa POM, Martins RCC, Melo SA, Ferreira VP, Casaroto VS, Freitas DRC, Almeida TVR, Garcia MHO, Barreira Filho EB. National Guidelines for Public Health Emergency Surveillance within the Brazilian Unified Health System. Epidemiol Serv Saude. 2026:35;e20260071.","authors":"Cristine Bonfim","doi":"10.1590/S2237-96222026v35e20260071.b","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1590/S2237-96222026v35e20260071.b","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":520611,"journal":{"name":"Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil","volume":"35 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2026-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13671072/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149231388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}