{"title":"From Emotion to Engagement: Examining the Mediating Role of Self-Esteem among College Students","authors":"Simran","doi":"10.52783/mjble.238","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52783/mjble.238","url":null,"abstract":"The study aims to evaluate the relationship between Emotional Intelligence and Academic Engagement, and the mediating role of Self-Esteem in the relationship between Emotional Intelligence and Academic Engagement. Study was conducted with 250 college students drawn from Chandigarh. Through the use of Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modelling (PLS-SEM), the study's findings demonstrated that emotional Intelligence and self-esteem positively influence academic engagement. Furthermore, Self-esteem mediates in the relationship between emotional Intelligence and academic engagement. This paper also explores implications and future research directions.","PeriodicalId":51878,"journal":{"name":"Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business","volume":"1 2","pages":"387-406"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147907084","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Breath as the Hinge of Dis-ease and Healing","authors":"","doi":"10.2307/jj.18137954.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/jj.18137954.13","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51878,"journal":{"name":"Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business","volume":"1 1","pages":"171-184"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147892282","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Way We Perform Now","authors":"","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv2jsgzzs.20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv2jsgzzs.20","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51878,"journal":{"name":"Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business","volume":"1 1","pages":"305-318"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147910817","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Introduction","authors":"","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv15vwkdw.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv15vwkdw.5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51878,"journal":{"name":"Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business","volume":"1 1","pages":"xv-xxxvi"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147918991","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Indian Securities Fraud Class Action: Is Class Arbitration the Answer?","authors":"Brian T. Fitzpatrick, Randall S. Thomas","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3552125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3552125","url":null,"abstract":"In 2013, India enacted one of the most robust private enforcement regimes for securities fraud violations in the world. Unlike in most other countries, Indian shareholders can now initiate securities fraud lawsuits on their own, represent all other defrauded shareholders unless those shareholders affirmatively opt out, and collect money damages for the entire class. The only thing missing is a better financing mechanism: unlike the United States, Canada, and Australia, India does not permit contingency fees, so class action lawyers cannot front the costs of litigation in exchange for collecting a percentage of what they recover. On the other hand, the 2013 law enacted a public financing regime for securities fraud class actions and it is possible third-party financing will be permitted; these mechanisms may make up some of the loss in effectiveness caused by the lack of contingency fees. It is still too early to tell.","PeriodicalId":51878,"journal":{"name":"Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business","volume":"40 1","pages":"203"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68606682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Conclusion:","authors":"","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv43vtf4.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv43vtf4.12","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51878,"journal":{"name":"Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business","volume":"1 1","pages":"307-320"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147903139","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Heidegger’s Reception of Kierkegaard:","authors":"","doi":"10.2307/j.ctv47wd2c.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv47wd2c.11","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51878,"journal":{"name":"Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business","volume":"1 1","pages":"109-121"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-08-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147890313","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Poor States or Poor Governance? Explaining Outcomes in Investment Treaty Arbitration","authors":"D. Behn, Tarald Laudal Berge, M. Langford","doi":"10.2139/SSRN.2740516","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/SSRN.2740516","url":null,"abstract":"Critics of the international investment regime have claimed that its institution of arbitration is biased against developing states. Others have countered by arguing that any difference in treatment is better explained by the lack of democratic governance in developing states. This paper uses the largest dataset on concluded investment treaty arbitrations compiled to date to test these competing assertions of development bias and governance conflation. Beginning with a theoretical framework for both hypotheses, it argues that we need to disaggregate the potential causal mechanism, which includes replacing the idea of democratic governance with that of governmental quality. Empirically, the paper finds that the development status of a respondent state is a consistently powerful and statistically significant explanation of investment treaty arbitration outcome. Even after the introduction of a range of control variables and finely-tuned quality of governance variables, poorer states remain vastly more likely to lose in arbitration than wealthier states. However, some caution is needed in interpreting these results and more precise research is needed on competing development bias theories.","PeriodicalId":51878,"journal":{"name":"Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business","volume":"38 1","pages":"1"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2016-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68282004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Quotas and the Transatlantic Divergence of Corporate Governance","authors":"V. Magnier, Darren Rosenblum","doi":"10.2139/SSRN.2571714","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2139/SSRN.2571714","url":null,"abstract":"The French adoption of a corporate board quota for women reflects Europe's increasingly stakeholder-oriented approach to corporate governance, one that stands in marked contrast with that of the United States. This Article discusses how the corporate board quota will shift French and European corporate governance. The change accentuates an already established stakeholder corporate culture widespread in Europe, most notably evidenced by the presence of worker representation on boards. In contrast, the United States' corporate governance structure increasingly places the shareholder at its center. The proliferation of quotas for women on corporate boards in the national and transnational European contexts is a factor that will further distinguish European corporate governance regimes from those of the United States. France's extensive history of public participation in private corporate governance stands in contrast with the liberal contract and property system of the United States. These historical divergences of stakeholder or shareholder orientations stand apart in the United States, attention to stakeholder inclusion has remained an academic exercise, while French and European governance embodies substantial stakeholder inclusion. Integrating a critical mass of women into the world's largest economy's corporate management will revolutionize capital structures and the regulatory regimes that govern them. This Article argues that quotas may serve to heighten the divide between Europe and other regions on stakeholder/shareholder corporate governance.","PeriodicalId":51878,"journal":{"name":"Northwestern Journal of International Law & Business","volume":"34 1","pages":"249"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2015-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2139/SSRN.2571714","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"68208491","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}