{"title":"Grassroots Archives","authors":"Daniel McDonald","doi":"10.1093/ahr/rhae028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ahr/rhae028","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 In recent years, coalitions of activists, artists, scholars, and community members have created archives composed of material related to social movements past and present with increasing frequency. These grassroots archives raise questions about the potential role of archives as generative spaces for democratizing history. This article explores this potential and the attendant challenges through a case study on an effort to preserve the memory of activism in São Paulo’s urban peripheries during Brazil’s civil-military dictatorship (1964–85)—an effort in which the author took part amid the rise of the far-right president and former dictatorship supporter Jair Bolsonaro. The postdictatorship culture of censorship and an ever-changing city relentlessly militated against the permanence of memory, not least through the destruction of physical archives and reference points in the urban landscape. The effort to organize and digitize precarious materials unfolded amid a larger campaign by activists to create an archive as part of a new university in the periphery. In this article, the author reflects on his experience working with communities through grassroots archiving to preserve at-risk historical sources, enhance local capacity, and broaden the practice of history beyond the academy.","PeriodicalId":517976,"journal":{"name":"The American Historical Review","volume":"2013 21","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141400629","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"James Belich. The World the Plague Made: The Black Death and the Rise of Europe.","authors":"K. Bowers","doi":"10.1093/ahr/rhae113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ahr/rhae113","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":517976,"journal":{"name":"The American Historical Review","volume":"105 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141402389","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Elizabeth N. Ellis. The Great Power of Small Nations: Indigenous Diplomacy in the Gulf South.","authors":"Robert B Caldwell","doi":"10.1093/ahr/rhae054","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ahr/rhae054","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":517976,"journal":{"name":"The American Historical Review","volume":"17 18","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141415254","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Thomas H. Reilly. Saving the Nation: Chinese Protestant Elites and the Quest to Build a New China, 1922–1952.","authors":"Nanlai Cao","doi":"10.1093/ahr/rhae135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ahr/rhae135","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":517976,"journal":{"name":"The American Historical Review","volume":"48 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141409245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Isaac McKean Scarborough. Moscow’s Heavy Shadow: The Violent Collapse of the USSR.","authors":"Tim Epkenhans","doi":"10.1093/ahr/rhae022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ahr/rhae022","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":517976,"journal":{"name":"The American Historical Review","volume":"17 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141402458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Adam Świątek. Gente Rutheni, Natione Poloni: The Ruthenians of Polish Nationality in Habsburg Galicia.","authors":"Keely Stauter-Halsted","doi":"10.1093/ahr/rhae127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ahr/rhae127","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":517976,"journal":{"name":"The American Historical Review","volume":"65 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141406180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Francesca Bray, Barbara Hahn, John Bosco Lourdusamy, and Tiago Saraiva. Moving Crops and the Scales of History.","authors":"David Kinkela","doi":"10.1093/ahr/rhae117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ahr/rhae117","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":517976,"journal":{"name":"The American Historical Review","volume":"37 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141406898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}