Contemporary Political Theory最新文献

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Return to Ecotopia? 回到生态乌托邦?
3区 社会学
Contemporary Political Theory Pub Date : 2023-11-09 DOI: 10.1057/s41296-023-00661-1
Matthew Benjamin Cole
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引用次数: 0
Slavery with extra steps: conceptualising impersonal market domination 附加步骤的奴隶制:非个人市场支配的概念化
3区 社会学
Contemporary Political Theory Pub Date : 2023-11-02 DOI: 10.1057/s41296-023-00664-y
Louis Mosar
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引用次数: 0
Democratic self-government and the algocratic shortcut: the democratic harms in algorithmic governance of society 民主自治与算法捷径:社会算法治理中的民主危害
3区 社会学
Contemporary Political Theory Pub Date : 2023-10-13 DOI: 10.1057/s41296-023-00656-y
Nardine Alnemr
{"title":"Democratic self-government and the algocratic shortcut: the democratic harms in algorithmic governance of society","authors":"Nardine Alnemr","doi":"10.1057/s41296-023-00656-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41296-023-00656-y","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Algorithms are used to calculate and govern varying aspects of public life for efficient use of the vast data available about citizens. Assuming that algorithms are neutral and efficient in data-based decision making, algorithms are used in areas such as criminal justice and welfare. This has ramifications on the ideal of democratic self-government as algorithmic decisions are made without democratic deliberation, scrutiny or justification. In the book Democracy without Shortcuts , Cristina Lafont argued against “shortcutting” democratic self-government. Lafont’s critique of shortcuts turns to problematise taken-for-granted practices in democracies that bypass citizen inclusion and equality in authoring decisions governing public life. In this article, I extend Lafont’s argument to another shortcut: the algocratic shortcut. The democratic harms attributable to the algocratic shortcut include diminishing the role of voice in politics and reducing opportunities for civic engagement. In this article, I define the algocratic shortcut and discuss the democratic harms of this shortcut, its relation to other shortcuts to democracy and the limitations of using shortcuts to remedy algocratic harms. Finally, I reflect on remedy through “aspirational deliberation”.","PeriodicalId":51775,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Political Theory","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135858132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Defensive relativism: The use of cultural relativism in international legal practice 防御性相对主义:文化相对主义在国际法律实践中的运用
3区 社会学
Contemporary Political Theory Pub Date : 2023-10-12 DOI: 10.1057/s41296-023-00662-0
Christos Marneros
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引用次数: 2
Non-living politics 非生物政治
3区 社会学
Contemporary Political Theory Pub Date : 2023-09-28 DOI: 10.1057/s41296-023-00660-2
Kennan Ferguson
{"title":"Non-living politics","authors":"Kennan Ferguson","doi":"10.1057/s41296-023-00660-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41296-023-00660-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51775,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Political Theory","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135386238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Left populism, commons and radical democracy: counter-hegemonic alliances in our times 左翼民粹主义、公地与激进民主:我们时代的反霸权联盟
3区 社会学
Contemporary Political Theory Pub Date : 2023-09-27 DOI: 10.1057/s41296-023-00658-w
Alexandros Kioupkiolis
{"title":"Left populism, commons and radical democracy: counter-hegemonic alliances in our times","authors":"Alexandros Kioupkiolis","doi":"10.1057/s41296-023-00658-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41296-023-00658-w","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This paper advances the thesis that democratic populism and the commons can and should complement each other in counter-hegemonic interventions promoting egalitarian and ecological democracy in our times. After elucidating its key terms, the article makes, first, a theoretical case for the combination of egalitarian, inclusionary populism and the commons by debunking arguments which highlight the conflicts between them and by explaining the political significance of their conjugation. Subsequently, discussion builds an empirical argument for the real possibility and the democratic promises of such a convergence by considering three ways in which populist politics and the commons merge and recompose each other in contemporary social movements, from the Spanish 15M and new municipalism to Occupy and other collective contestation in the Americas over the last two decades. These cases will illustrate how late social activism has effectively blended populist mobilization with the spirit of the commons, engendering a hybrid figure of ‘common populism’ that fosters grassroots processes of democratization.","PeriodicalId":51775,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Political Theory","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135536674","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nihilistic Times: Thinking with Max Weber 虚无主义时代:与马克斯·韦伯一起思考
3区 社会学
Contemporary Political Theory Pub Date : 2023-09-25 DOI: 10.1057/s41296-023-00659-9
Ming Kit Wong
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引用次数: 3
Cannibal capitalism: how our system is devouring democracy, care, and the planet—and what we can do about it 食人资本主义:我们的制度如何吞噬民主、关怀和地球,以及我们能做些什么
3区 社会学
Contemporary Political Theory Pub Date : 2023-09-23 DOI: 10.1057/s41296-023-00654-0
Brian Milstein
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引用次数: 0
Reconsidering reparations 重新考虑赔款
3区 社会学
Contemporary Political Theory Pub Date : 2023-09-22 DOI: 10.1057/s41296-023-00652-2
Onur Ulas Ince
{"title":"Reconsidering reparations","authors":"Onur Ulas Ince","doi":"10.1057/s41296-023-00652-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41296-023-00652-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51775,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Political Theory","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136059764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The credit they deserve: contesting predictive practices and the afterlives of red-lining 他们应得的荣誉是:对预测实践的质疑,以及红线的后遗症
3区 社会学
Contemporary Political Theory Pub Date : 2023-09-21 DOI: 10.1057/s41296-023-00655-z
Emily Katzenstein
{"title":"The credit they deserve: contesting predictive practices and the afterlives of red-lining","authors":"Emily Katzenstein","doi":"10.1057/s41296-023-00655-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1057/s41296-023-00655-z","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Racial capitalism depends on the reproduction of an existing racialized economic order. In this article, I argue that the disavowal of past injustice is a central way in which this reproduction is ensured and that market-based forms of knowledge production, such as for-profit predictive practices, play a crucial role in facilitating this disavowal. Recent debates about the fairness of algorithms, data justice, and predictive policing have intensified long-standing controversies, both popular and academic, about the way in which statistical and financial modes of accounting and predicting articulate, represent and produce ascriptive categories of hierarchically ordered social difference, and reproduce unjust social hierarchies and inequalities. These debates have productively problematized the racial lives of seemingly apolitical predictive technologies and demanded the re-politicization of predictive practices. What has been missing from these debates so far, however, is a more explicit engagement with ways in which anti-racist movements and activists themselves have contested the entanglements of prediction and race making. I turn to a recent prominent example, namely the contestation over racial discrepancies in subprime lending to examine how fair lending activists have conceptualized and troubled the reproduction of a racialized economic order through for-profit predictive practices in the decade before the Great Financial Crisis. I situate this particular example in the broader historical and political context of politicizing prediction that first emerged with the ascendancy of a liberal, individualist-proprietary conception of risk, and the political problem space to which this has given rise. My analysis shows that actuarial conceptions of fairness continue to reverberate in anti-racist contestations of for-profit predictive practices, and that they tend to marginalize and undercut more radical strands of critique of the racialization of financial markets. Insofar as these modalities of contestation implicitly reproduce a liberal, proprietary-individualist conception of risk, I argue, they fail to effectively challenge the quasi-alchemical transformation of injustice into personal responsibility, and thus contribute to the disavowal of past injustice.","PeriodicalId":51775,"journal":{"name":"Contemporary Political Theory","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136130131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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