Tábula最新文献

{"title":"Archived Geography","authors":"Fátima Rodríguez Coya, Luis M. Hernández Olivera","doi":"10.51598/tab.990","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51598/tab.990","url":null,"abstract":"Presentation of “The power of place: the archival records of spaces and territories”, which aims to offer a comprehensive and updated perspective on the importance and impact of geographic documentation in archives. This monographic issue of Tábula provides a comprehensive look at fundamental topics such as the use of geospatial data and the application of new technologies, the management and organization of geographic documentation in archives, the documentary sources and geographic information stored in archives, and the relevance of toponymy in landscape understanding. By reading these articles professionals, academics, or simply those interested in geography will be able to immerse themselves in a fascinating journey through the records of spaces and territories and to gain greater knowledge and understanding of our environment, its evolution over time, and how all of this has been documented.","PeriodicalId":517675,"journal":{"name":"Tábula","volume":"75 s333","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140394409","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Geomática al servicio del patrimonio documental","authors":"Álvaro Ruiz Cuevas","doi":"10.51598/tab.987","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51598/tab.987","url":null,"abstract":"Este artículo propone varias aplicaciones de los sistemas de información geográfica (SIG) con el objetivo de hacer más accesible la información procedente de los fondos de archivos y bibliotecas. Para ello se sirve del ejemplo del SIG histórico de Madrid (1869-1879), construido a partir del Plano parcelario de Carlos Ibáñez de Ibero y de las Minutas topográficas del Instituto Geográfico y Estadístico, georreferenciados y vectorizados. Primero, se expone el potencial del SIG como herramienta de análisis utilizando los datos del Plano parcelario y otras fuentes históricas, como estadísticas sanitarias o los Anuarios Bailly-Baillière. Segundo, se muestra cómo el SIG histórico permite gestionar y acceder el patrimonio documental superando algunas de las limitaciones tradicionales de los buscadores de texto libre. Y, tercero, se examina el potencial de divulgación de materiales elaborados gracias al SIG. Para ello se presentan dos ejemplos de visores cartográficos en los que se han integrado las licencias de obras del Archivo de Villa de Madrid y las publicaciones de La Ilustración Española y Americana. Para concluir se subraya la necesidad de federar las bibliotecas y los archivos con equipos universitarios interdisciplinares para hacer frente a proyectos tan amplios.  \u0000This article exposes several applications of geographic information systems (GIS) in order to make information from archives and libraries more accessible. It uses the example of the historical GIS of Madrid (1869-1879), designed from the Carlos Ibáñez de Ibero plot plan and the Geographical and Statistical Institute’s topographical records, that have been georeferenced and vectorised. Firstly, we examine the potential of the GIS as a tool for analysis using data from the parcel map and also from other historical sources, such as sanitary statistics or the Bailly-Baillière trade directory. Secondly, we discover how a historical GIS can be used to manage and access documentary heritage, overcoming some of the traditional limitations of free-text search engines. Thirdly, we examine the potential for dissemination of materials produced thanks to the GIS. To this end, two examples of web mapping platforms are presented in which the licences for works from the Archivo de Villa de Madrid and the publications of La Ilustración Española y Americana have been integrated. In conclusion, we stress the need to federate libraries and archives with interdisciplinary university teams in order to tackle such extensive projects. ","PeriodicalId":517675,"journal":{"name":"Tábula","volume":"135 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140394162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Una aproximación archivística a los distritos forestales a través del fondo del Distrito Forestal de Soria","authors":"Carlos Parra Cítores","doi":"10.51598/tab.982","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51598/tab.982","url":null,"abstract":"Desde tiempos remotos, los bosques han servido a la humanidad como una importante fuente de recursos: alimento, combustible, material de construcción… Una importancia que ha llevado a que en todas las épocas haya habido una debida atención por su correcta ordenación y explotación a través de la denominada silvicultura y en tiempos más recientes por las disciplinas dasonómicas. Los Distritos Forestales son, en definitiva, la fuente documental primaria que reúne la manera en la que se han administrado los bosques españoles a lo largo del siglo XIX y XX siendo una pieza fundamental para entender el estado actual de las masas forestales españolas y su evolución a lo largo de la Edad Contemporánea. El objetivo de este artículo es el de comprender la historia de estas instituciones, todavía sin tratar desde un punto de vista archivístico, atendiendo a su Historia Institucional y la identificación de sus principales series documentales; dos tareas necesarias para la finalidad última de estas páginas: la propuesta de un cuadro de clasificación que pueda ayudar a allanar el camino a los futuros trabajos archivísticos que se realicen sobre estos fondos. \u0000Since ancient times, forests have provided humankind with an important source of resources: food, fuel, construction material... An importance that has led throughout the ages to proper management and exploitation through the so-called silviculture and, in more recent times, through the dasonomic disciplines. The Forestry Districts are, in fact, the primary documentary source that brings together the way in which Spanish forests have been managed throughout the 19th and 20th centuries, being a fundamental piece to understand the current state of Spanish forests and their evolution throughout the Modern Age. The aim of this article is to understand the history of these institutions, as yet untreated from an Archival perspective, by looking at their Institutional History and identifying their main documental series; two necessary tasks for the ultimate aim of these pages: the proposal of a Classification Scheme that can help to prepare the way for future archival work to be carried out on these fonds. ","PeriodicalId":517675,"journal":{"name":"Tábula","volume":"64 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140394109","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}