Wired Neuroscience最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
“Is the Brain an Over-the-Top Evolution Basis Organ? The Adaptive Significance of Neurodevelopmental Traits: A Hypothetical Examination of ADHD” "大脑是进化的基础器官吗?神经发育特征的适应意义:多动症的假设性研究"
Wired Neuroscience Pub Date : 2024-02-05 DOI: 10.62162/1060631
Richard Montgomery
{"title":"“Is the Brain an Over-the-Top Evolution Basis Organ? The Adaptive Significance of Neurodevelopmental Traits: A Hypothetical Examination of ADHD”","authors":"Richard Montgomery","doi":"10.62162/1060631","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.62162/1060631","url":null,"abstract":"This discussion delves into the intriguing hypothesis that the human brain may had to evolve, at least, in part, as an over-the-top organ, due to its inherent complexity and boundaries. It discusses certain traits associated with neurodevelopmental conditions, particularly Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), which may have held adaptive value in ancestral human populations. By considering the evolutionary context and potential advantages conferred by traits such as impulsivity, creativity, and vigilance, I explore the possibility that ADHD traits contributed to the survival and success of individuals and communities in dynamic and challenging environments. Drawing from evolutionary psychology, developmental neuroscience, and cognitive science, I examine hypothetical scenarios in which features of ADHD may have facilitated exploration, innovation, and adaptability in ancestral contexts. While acknowledging the complexities and nuances of neurodevelopmental conditions and their impact on individuals in contemporary society, this discussion aims to stimulate thoughtful consideration of the evolutionary origins of human diversity and behavior.","PeriodicalId":516928,"journal":{"name":"Wired Neuroscience","volume":"212 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139896666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Importance of Astrocytes in Neural Conduction: A Paradigm Shift in Neuroscience 星形胶质细胞在神经传导中的重要性:神经科学范式的转变
Wired Neuroscience Pub Date : 2024-01-05 DOI: 10.62162/1060911
Richard Montgomery
{"title":"The Importance of Astrocytes in Neural Conduction: A Paradigm Shift in Neuroscience","authors":"Richard Montgomery","doi":"10.62162/1060911","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.62162/1060911","url":null,"abstract":"Astrocytes, once relegated to the role of mere 'support cells' in the central nervous system, areemerging as key players in neural conduction and overall brain function. This article aims toelucidate the multifaceted roles of astrocytes, exploring why they have been historicallyovershadowed by neurons and how they contribute to the complexity of brain wave patterns.Through a series of computational simulations and a comprehensive review of existing literature,we demonstrate that astrocytes are not just passive bystanders but active participants in neuralsignaling. The article also discusses the implications of astrocyte function for cognitive abilitieslike learning, memory, and attention, as well as their role in pathological conditions like epilepsy.With 15 pertinent references, this article serves as a comprehensive review that challenges theneuron-centric view of brain function and calls for a reevaluation of the roles of astrocytes inneuroscience.","PeriodicalId":516928,"journal":{"name":"Wired Neuroscience","volume":"23 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140513829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Visualizing Complexity and Emergence: Insights from the Hippocampus Representation Model 复杂性与新兴性的可视化:海马表征模型的启示
Wired Neuroscience Pub Date : 2024-01-05 DOI: 10.62162/1060231
Richard Murdoch Montgomery
{"title":"Visualizing Complexity and Emergence: Insights from the Hippocampus Representation Model","authors":"Richard Murdoch Montgomery","doi":"10.62162/1060231","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.62162/1060231","url":null,"abstract":"This article explores the intricate dynamics of complexity and emergence through the lens of a graphical model representing hippocampal functions. Utilizing a series of overlapping curves that intersect at varying degrees and frequencies, we create a visual metaphor for the sophisticated processes to store information observed in the hippocampus. This model not only depicts the spatial and frequency-related interactions of these curves but also illustrates the emergent patterns that arise from these interactions. These patterns exemplify the principles of complexity and emergence, where the collective behavior of simple elements results in intricate and unexpected outcomes. This graphical representation serves as a bridge between the abstract mathematical concepts of complexity theory and the tangible biological processes observed in neuroscience. By drawing parallels to the hippocampus, known for its role in memory formation and spatial navigation, the article sheds light on how complex systems, such as neural networks, exhibit properties that are more than just the sum of their parts. The model thus offers a unique perspective on understanding complex systems, not only in neuroscience but in broader scientific inquiries where complexity and emergent phenomena are pivotal.","PeriodicalId":516928,"journal":{"name":"Wired Neuroscience","volume":"76 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140513607","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信
小红书