Ageing International最新文献_第2页

Factors Affecting Hypertension among Middle and Old Aged People in Northern Region of India: A Cross-Sectional Study Using LASI Wave-1 Data 影响印度北部地区中老年人高血压的因素：利用 LASI 第 1 波数据进行的横断面研究

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Ageing International Pub Date : 2024-10-26 DOI: 10.1007/s12126-024-09579-4

Manik Halder, Nuruzzaman Kasemi, Sourav Chowdhury, Doli Roy, Malasree Majumder

{"title":"Factors Affecting Hypertension among Middle and Old Aged People in Northern Region of India: A Cross-Sectional Study Using LASI Wave-1 Data","authors":"Manik Halder, Nuruzzaman Kasemi, Sourav Chowdhury, Doli Roy, Malasree Majumder","doi":"10.1007/s12126-024-09579-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12126-024-09579-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Globally, hypertension among mid & old aged population is considered a severe chronic health issue. The latest LASI (longitudinal ageing study in India) wave data shows that in the northern region of India, middle-aged and elderly population have a higher prevalence of hypertension than in other parts of the country. Thus, this study aims to identify the risk factors for hypertension among the mid & old aged population of north India .This study has utilised the first wave of LASI secondary data. A total of 11476 respondents have been considered for this study. The Binary logistic regression model has been administered to determine the associated risk factors of hypertension among mid and old aged population. Our result shows that the higher odd ratios of hypertension found among respondents above 60 years old (OR = 1.55, 95%, CI = 1.38–1.73), urban dwellers (OR = 1.30, 95%, CI = 1.15–1.47), female respondents (OR = 1.56, 95%, CI = 1.33–1.81), diabatic respondents (OR = 2.86, 95%, CI = 2.41–3.40), richer respondents (OR = 1.56, 95%, CI = 1.29–1.89), non-Hindu religious groups (OR = 1.49, 95%, CI = 1.32–1.59), and depressed respondents (OR = 1.38, 95%, CI = 1.20–1.60). Therefore, formulating strategic policy to reduce the hypertension problem among mid & old-aged populations should be prioritised.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51665,"journal":{"name":"Ageing International","volume":"50 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142518915","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Influence of Individual and Contextual Variables on Negative Stereotypes of Ageing in a Spanish Sample 西班牙样本中个人和环境变量对消极老龄刻板印象的影响

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Ageing International Pub Date : 2024-10-23 DOI: 10.1007/s12126-024-09576-7

A. Rodríguez-Mora, F. J. Del Río Olvera, A. D. García Rojas

引用次数: 0

Incidental Physical Activity and Physical Fitness Associate with Sustained Attention and Impulse Control in Older Adults 偶然的体育活动和体能与老年人的持续注意力和冲动控制有关

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Ageing International Pub Date : 2024-10-22 DOI: 10.1007/s12126-024-09580-x

Luis F. Gongora-Meza, Javier Sanchez-Lopez

{"title":"Incidental Physical Activity and Physical Fitness Associate with Sustained Attention and Impulse Control in Older Adults","authors":"Luis F. Gongora-Meza, Javier Sanchez-Lopez","doi":"10.1007/s12126-024-09580-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12126-024-09580-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Age-related changes have been observed in sustained attention and impulse control. Deficits in these functions are related to pathological aging. However, research suggests that an active lifestyle may exert a protective effect on cognition in aging. While the association between physical activity and cognitive functioning in older adults has been previously described, few studies have explored the relationship between incidental physical activity and fitness with sustained attention and impulse control in this population. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the association between incidental physical activity and various components of fitness and sustained attention and impulsivity in older adults. Fifty-four older adults were recruited (41 females and 13 males) with a mean age of 76.76 years (SD = 8.94). Physical activity levels were assessed using the Yale Physical Activity Survey (YPAS), physical function in healthy older adults was evaluated with the Senior Fitness Test, and sustained attention and impulsivity were measured using a computerized continuous performance task. Significant correlations were found between higher energy expenditure during housework and yardwork activities, and fewer commission errors and shorter reaction times during sustained attention task, and higher sensitivity during impulse control task (rho between 0.35 and 0.40, <i>p</i> < .01, β = 0.80). Additionally, higher scores between agility and balance were associated with better accuracy during the sustained attention task, and faster speed processing correlated to better performance impulse control task (rho between 0.33 and 0.36, <i>p</i> < .05, β = 0.80). Our study highlights the importance of incidental physical activity and various components of fitness on sustained attention and impulse control in aging.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51665,"journal":{"name":"Ageing International","volume":"50 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12126-024-09580-x.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142453032","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Bibliometric Analysis of Social Support for the Older Adults 老年人社会支持的文献计量分析

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Ageing International Pub Date : 2024-10-18 DOI: 10.1007/s12126-024-09578-5

Mohammad Shahadat Hossen, Hezzrin Mohd Pauzi

{"title":"Bibliometric Analysis of Social Support for the Older Adults","authors":"Mohammad Shahadat Hossen, Hezzrin Mohd Pauzi","doi":"10.1007/s12126-024-09578-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12126-024-09578-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This bibliometric analysis endeavors to bridge a gap in existing research on social support for the older adults, focusing on the theme of ageing. The primary objective is to provide a comprehensive overview of scholarly advancement of previous research papers in this domain, employing a bibliometric approach. A dataset inclusive of publications up to February 2024 from Scopus database has been compiled, capturing pertinent information on older adults’ social support. Employing both quantitative and qualitative methodologies, the study offers a historical panorama of research trends. Through bibliometric techniques, significant articles, authors, journals, organizations, and countries contributing to this field are identified. The analysis unveils the current research status, elucidating key contributors, influential publications, and emerging thematic trajectories within ageing studies. Citation patterns and literature examination aid in identifying influential factors shaping the scholarly landscape. This research significantly enhances understanding of formal and informal social support for the older adults, filling existing research lacunae while spotlighting key contributors and burgeoning areas of interest. The findings of relevant studies based on PRISMA screening, a total of 152 research papers were screened. Seventeen papers were excluded because they did not specifically address social support for older adults. Three review papers and four others were removed due to being out of scope. Finally, 128 documents were retained for bibliometric analysis. The publication trend stands at 3.73%, indicating a significant increase in scholarly interest in social support for older adults.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51665,"journal":{"name":"Ageing International","volume":"50 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142447397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Violence and Abuse Towards Grandparent Kinship Carers in Informal Kinship Care Context 在非正式亲属照护背景下针对祖父母亲属照护者的暴力和虐待行为

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Ageing International Pub Date : 2024-09-04 DOI: 10.1007/s12126-024-09574-9

Hajara Bentum, Vicki Banham, Kwadwo Adusei-Asante

{"title":"Violence and Abuse Towards Grandparent Kinship Carers in Informal Kinship Care Context","authors":"Hajara Bentum, Vicki Banham, Kwadwo Adusei-Asante","doi":"10.1007/s12126-024-09574-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12126-024-09574-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Violence and abuse by grandchildren towards their grandparent kinship carers is an important but under-researched issue. Research evidence on the perceived legitimacy of aged-related myths, beliefs, and witchcraft accusations against older people, especially grandparents, in Ghana and Africa suggest that violence and abuse against grandparent kinship carers could be common. This study explored the types of violence or abuse experienced by grandparent kinship carers, and the meanings grandparents associate with the abuse. Thirty-one grandparents were recruited from four communities in Ghana following a horizontal network sampling approach and interviewed using a qualitative in-depth narrative storytelling strategy. Analysis of the narratives revealed three common types of abuse experienced by the grandparent kinship carers which were perpetrated by children living under their care: (1) insults and verbal abuse, (2) stealing and financial exploitation, and (3) physical threats. However, the grandparents rationalised and justified the abusive behaviours by attributing them to factors within the children’s eco-system, such as friends and household members. The findings highlighted three crucial interrelated factors that underlie these incidents of violence including cultural beliefs around witchcraft, family structural dynamics, and grandparents’ attitudes towards violence. Practical recommendations, including the development of a community normative change program, have been proposed to address violence by grandchildren towards grandparent kinship carers in Ghana.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51665,"journal":{"name":"Ageing International","volume":"49 3","pages":"568 - 592"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12126-024-09574-9.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142409891","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Telehealth use by older New Yorkers during the COVID-19 Pandemic COVID-19 大流行期间纽约老年人使用远程保健的情况

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Ageing International Pub Date : 2024-09-04 DOI: 10.1007/s12126-024-09572-x

Kiana Chan, Monique Millington, Andrea Low, Shannon M. Farley, David Hoos, Wafaa M. El-Sadr, Melissa Reyes, Abigail R. Greenleaf

{"title":"Telehealth use by older New Yorkers during the COVID-19 Pandemic","authors":"Kiana Chan, Monique Millington, Andrea Low, Shannon M. Farley, David Hoos, Wafaa M. El-Sadr, Melissa Reyes, Abigail R. Greenleaf","doi":"10.1007/s12126-024-09572-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12126-024-09572-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Telehealth during the COVID-19 pandemic grew expansively and provided patients with care when there were substantial movement restrictions. We examined access to internet and telehealth services as well as factors associated with telehealth use among older New York City residents. From December 2020 to March 2021, we conducted a random digit dial phone survey, calling listed New York City landline phone numbers. A total of 676 individuals 70 years or older were recruited; 62% were ages 70–79 and 38% were 80 years or older. Forty-five percent self-identified as White, 21% as Non-Hispanic Black or African American, 20% as Latinx, and 14% as another race. Sixty-three percent were female and 37% were male. Twenty percent did not have access to internet. During the prior three months, 44% indicated having a phone or video telehealth visit. Compared to White participants, Black participants had 2.15-fold higher telehealth use (CI: 1.33–3.44, <i>P</i>-Value: < .001), Latinx participants had 2.27-fold higher telehealth usage (1.19–4.27, <i>P</i>-Value: < .001), and those of another race had 3.45-fold higher telehealth usage (CI: 1.67–7.08, <i>P</i>-Value: < .001). Older Black, Latinx, and those of another race were more likely to use telehealth than White older New Yorkers. However, overall, a substantial percent did not have access to the internet, limiting their access to telehealth and their ability to seek pandemic related resources.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51665,"journal":{"name":"Ageing International","volume":"49 4","pages":"737 - 748"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12126-024-09572-x.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142409901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Risk Factors of Social Exclusion Among Older Persons: Evidence from a Cross-Sectional Survey 老年人被社会排斥的风险因素：来自横断面调查的证据

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Ageing International Pub Date : 2024-08-26 DOI: 10.1007/s12126-024-09573-w

T. Maheshkumar, S. Irudaya Rajan

{"title":"Risk Factors of Social Exclusion Among Older Persons: Evidence from a Cross-Sectional Survey","authors":"T. Maheshkumar, S. Irudaya Rajan","doi":"10.1007/s12126-024-09573-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12126-024-09573-w","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The study examines the exclusion of older people using a multidimensional approach to understand the different domains of exclusion. Particularly, it evaluates the risk factors of old-age social exclusion, focusing on the level of exclusion across three domains such as social relations, economic and material resources, and social activities, as well as the total exclusion score. Using secondary data from the Building Knowledge Base on Population Ageing in India (BKPAI) survey, the study employed bivariate descriptive and multinomial logistic regression models to assess the factors that affect social exclusion for all three domains, as well as the total exclusion score. Results for the total social exclusion score reveal that older people in their later ages, women, from rural areas, without schooling, living alone, without work, and having poor physical health, experienced a severe risk of exclusion. Notably, older people at later ages (70+) from rural areas without schooling experienced both moderate and severe exclusion in all the domains, as well as in the total exclusion score. While analysing exclusion across all three domains, the study found that older people were most at risk of exclusion in the domains of economic and material resources, followed by the domain of social relations. Thus, ageing policies should consider these micro-level risk factors associated with these two domains to combat the exclusion and improve their quality of life.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51665,"journal":{"name":"Ageing International","volume":"49 4","pages":"914 - 939"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142413793","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sexuality and Ageing in Latin America: A Systematic Review 2017–2021 拉丁美洲的性与老龄化：2017-2021 年系统回顾

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Ageing International Pub Date : 2024-08-10 DOI: 10.1007/s12126-024-09571-y

Francisca Ortiz Ruiz

{"title":"Sexuality and Ageing in Latin America: A Systematic Review 2017–2021","authors":"Francisca Ortiz Ruiz","doi":"10.1007/s12126-024-09571-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12126-024-09571-y","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The study of sexuality in the ageing population had a more recent development than other topics, even though it is undoubling its relevance as part of the well-being of each individual. Therefore, to advance more in research is essential to look back and have a prospect of what kind of research has been done on it, identifying gaps in the literature for future studies. This paper aims to present a panorama of the research on sexuality and ageing in Latin America for the last five years (2017–2021). The data collection was done through the Web of Science platform and focused on those papers with the SciELO Citation Index, one of the most prestigious indexations among Latin-American journals. There were included papers from Latin-American countries written in Spanish or English. There were analyzed 26 research articles in total. The results give a panorama of what had been done in studies about sexuality and ageing in Latin America. Among those highlights, the absence of studies concentrates only on sexuality and ageing. Also, more quantitative studies are not comparable between countries, cross-sectional and descriptive. Finally, it is identified some gaps and challenges that need to be addressed by researchers in the future.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51665,"journal":{"name":"Ageing International","volume":"49 3","pages":"530 - 567"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141919624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Is Sleep Behavior Impacted by Sharing a Bed or Room with a Partner? A Cross-Sectional Study with Older Adults 与伴侣同床或同室会影响睡眠行为吗？一项针对老年人的横断面研究

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Ageing International Pub Date : 2024-08-02 DOI: 10.1007/s12126-024-09570-z

Jéssica Fernanda Corrêa Cordeiro, Leonardo Santos Lopes da Silva, Pedro Pugliesi Abdalla, Carolina Vila-Chã, Kessketlen Miranda, Emerson Sebastião, Anelise Gaya, Dalmo Roberto Lopes Machado, André Pereira dos Santos, Lucimere Bohn

{"title":"Is Sleep Behavior Impacted by Sharing a Bed or Room with a Partner? A Cross-Sectional Study with Older Adults","authors":"Jéssica Fernanda Corrêa Cordeiro, Leonardo Santos Lopes da Silva, Pedro Pugliesi Abdalla, Carolina Vila-Chã, Kessketlen Miranda, Emerson Sebastião, Anelise Gaya, Dalmo Roberto Lopes Machado, André Pereira dos Santos, Lucimere Bohn","doi":"10.1007/s12126-024-09570-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12126-024-09570-z","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Despite exploring factors, little is known about sleep quality and room sharing in older adults. To examine differences in sleep quality among older adults as a function of bed/room sharing during the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic. This cross-sectional study was conducted in Brazil and enrolled 1,123 older adults aged 60 years and older. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) was used to assess sleep quality and sleep duration. Bed or room sharing was assessed using a single question (“do you have a bed partner or a roommate?” “no bed partner or roommate”; “partner/roommate in other room”; “partner in the same room, but not same bed”; “partner in same bed”). Between group comparisons were performed with ANCOVA adjusting for confounders. The group “partner in the same bed” reported significant lower global PSQI scores compared to the “no bed or roommate partner” group (6.00 ± 0.27 <i>versus</i> 7.22 ± 0.23, respectively; <i>p</i> = 0.029). Furthermore, the group “partner in same bed” reported superior (<i>p</i> < 0.001) sleep duration (7.42 ± 0.09 hours) compared with older adults in the “no bed or roommate partner” (6.82 ± 0.08 hours), “partner or roommate in another room” (6.77 ± 0.14 hours; <i>p</i> < 0.001), and “partner in the same room but not in same bed” (6.82 ± 0.11 hours; <i>p</i> < 0.001) groups. The findings suggest that sharing a bed with a partner seems to be associated with significant better quality and duration of sleep among older adults.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51665,"journal":{"name":"Ageing International","volume":"49 3","pages":"684 - 699"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142409423","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Global Prevalence of Urinary Tract Infections in the Older Persons: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis 全球老年人尿路感染患病率：系统回顾与元分析

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Ageing International Pub Date : 2024-07-06 DOI: 10.1007/s12126-024-09569-6

Reza Pourmirza Kalhori, Azam Faraji, Mohadeseh Yari, Maryam Ganjabi, Mohsen Kazeminia

{"title":"Global Prevalence of Urinary Tract Infections in the Older Persons: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis","authors":"Reza Pourmirza Kalhori, Azam Faraji, Mohadeseh Yari, Maryam Ganjabi, Mohsen Kazeminia","doi":"10.1007/s12126-024-09569-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s12126-024-09569-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs) as a type of bacterial infection are the most common infections in older people. The present study was conducted with the aim of combining, summarizing, unifying, resolving inconsistencies in the results of preliminary studies, investigating the effect of potential factors and estimating the global prevalence of UTIs in the older persons through a systematic review and meta-analysis. In this systematic review and meta-analysis, the articles published in the period of 1982–2022 were analyzed. The articles were searched in Iranian databases of SID and MagIran, as well as international databases including PubMed, Embase, Scopus, Web of Science (WoS), and Google Scholar through the relevant and validated keywords using MeSH/Emtree. Thirty-six articles with a sample size of 4,207,470 people met the inclusion criteria for meta-analysis. Global prevalence of UTIs in the older persons was 23.6% (95% Confidence Interval: 19.4–28.4). The highest prevalence of UTIs in the older persons was in the following sub-groups: Africa (30%; 95% CI: 12.7–55.8), women (30%; 95% CI: 14.6–51.7), diagnosis with urine culture (25.3%; 95% CI: 18.3–33.8), and residents in the nursing home (47.2%; 95% CI: 24.2–71.5). The results of the present study showed that the prevalence of UTIs was high in the older persons, especially in women and residents of nursing homes. Therefore, it is recommended that health officials and policymakers pay more attention to the prevention and control of UTIs in older adults.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":51665,"journal":{"name":"Ageing International","volume":"49 4","pages":"813 - 835"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141672400","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0