Journal of Human Sport and Exercise最新文献_第9页

Reliability and feasibility of an evaluation tool of teacher effectiveness and the quality of physical education sessions 体育教学教师效能与教学质量评价工具的可靠性与可行性

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Journal of Human Sport and Exercise Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.14198/jhse.2023.181.14

A. Galmés-Panadés, P. Palou, P. Borràs, A. Muntaner-Mas

引用次数: 0

Perception of the Olympic values in the Portuguese coaches of individual and team sports 葡萄牙个人和团体运动教练对奥林匹克价值观的认知

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Journal of Human Sport and Exercise Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.14198/JHSE.2023.181.07

T. Rocha, C. Mateos-Padorno, J. P. Fuentes-García, Jara González-Silva, M. Martínez-Patiño

引用次数: 0

Performance indicators contributing to success at the group and play-off stages of the 2019 Rugby World Cup 有助于在2019年橄榄球世界杯小组赛和附加赛阶段取得成功的绩效指标

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Journal of Human Sport and Exercise Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.14198/jhse.2022.173.18

Rory P. Bunker, Kirsten Spencer

{"title":"Performance indicators contributing to success at the group and play-off stages of the 2019 Rugby World Cup","authors":"Rory P. Bunker, Kirsten Spencer","doi":"10.14198/jhse.2022.173.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14198/jhse.2022.173.18","url":null,"abstract":"Performance indicators that contributed to success at the group stage and play-off stages of the 2019 Rugby World Cup were analysed using publicly available data obtained from the official tournament website using both a non-parametric statistical technique, Wilcoxon's signed rank test, and a decision rules technique from machine learning called RIPPER. Our statistical results found that ball carry effectiveness (percentage of ball carries that penetrated the opposition gain-line) and total metres gained (kick metres plus carry metres) were found to contribute to success at both stages of the tournament and that indicators that contributed to success during the group stages (dominating possession, making more ball carries, making more passes, winning more rucks, and making less tackles) did not contribute to success at the play-off stage. Our results using RIPPER found that low ball carries and a low lineout success percentage jointly contributed to losing at the group stage, while winning a low number of rucks and carrying over the gain-line a sufficient number of times contributed to winning at the play-off stage of the tournament. The results emphasise the need for teams to adapt their playing strategies from the group stage to the play-off stage at tournament in order to be successful.","PeriodicalId":51651,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Human Sport and Exercise","volume":"51 19","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138506041","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

A review of the level of good governance in international sport federations 对国际体育联合会善治水平的审查

IF 0.6

Journal of Human Sport and Exercise Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.14198/jhse.2023.181.15

D. Cabello-Manrique, Esther Puga-González

引用次数: 3

Motivation and satisfaction in university sports volunteering 高校体育志愿服务的动机与满意度

IF 0.6

Journal of Human Sport and Exercise Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.14198/jhse.2023.181.13

Salvador Angosto Sánchez, Arturo Díaz-Suárez, J. M. López-Gullón

{"title":"Motivation and satisfaction in university sports volunteering","authors":"Salvador Angosto Sánchez, Arturo Díaz-Suárez, J. M. López-Gullón","doi":"10.14198/jhse.2023.181.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14198/jhse.2023.181.13","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study is to determine the motivation of the university sports volunteer by comparing the results according to gender and previous experience, as well as to observe which motivation factor has the greatest influence on satisfaction with the specific motivations of the volunteer. The study was cross-sectional by questionnaire, with 128 university volunteers interviewed who participated in a sports volunteering programme. The instruments used were a sample of 128 university volunteers who were given the VFI and another to assess satisfaction. The questionnaire was conducted online. The results show that both men and women feel motivated in the dimensions of Understanding, Values and Enhancement, obtaining aboveaverage results in these motivational profiles. According to experience, volunteers with more experience had higher scores. Satisfaction with motivation can be predicted by enhancement, understanding and protective. The results of this study will help to deepen the motivational profile of volunteering in the sports and university context. It will also allow organizations to better manage volunteering and to improve the quality of life of their employees. Universities are an important volunteer base, not only social but also more and more in sports, making it necessary to evaluate the motivational profile and satisfaction of this potential group to be a volunteer once their academic stage is over.","PeriodicalId":51651,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Human Sport and Exercise","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66692279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

The effects of a moderate-to-high intensity interval exercise training programme on selective and sustained attention in schoolchildren aged 11 and 12 中高强度间歇运动训练计划对11至12岁学童选择性和持续性注意力的影响

IF 0.6

Journal of Human Sport and Exercise Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.14198/jhse.2023.181.17

Jaume Gelabert, Ricardo de la Vega, P. Palou, A. Muntaner-Mas

{"title":"The effects of a moderate-to-high intensity interval exercise training programme on selective and sustained attention in schoolchildren aged 11 and 12","authors":"Jaume Gelabert, Ricardo de la Vega, P. Palou, A. Muntaner-Mas","doi":"10.14198/jhse.2023.181.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14198/jhse.2023.181.17","url":null,"abstract":"Physical activity has been shown to have positive benefits on many brain function indices. Nonetheless, evidence is scant regarding attention. This study therefore aimed to analyse the chronic effects of an interval physical exercise programme at moderate-to-high intensity on selective and sustained attention indicators amongst schoolchildren aged 11 and 12 years old. They were part of a total sample of 56 schoolchildren split evenly between the experimental and control groups. The programme ran for seven weeks with 30-minute sessions three times per week. Interval games were performed with motor, cognitive and coordination challenges at 70-80% of maximum heart rate. Selective attention was recorded via a cancellation task (d2-Test) and sustained attention via a computer vigilance task (CSAT-II). The results showed no significant changes in any selective or sustained attention indicator. In short, the implemented programme did not show it generated chronic effects on selective or sustained attention. Future research is required to provide more evidence on physical activity programmes in schools that explore changes in selective and sustained attention.","PeriodicalId":51651,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Human Sport and Exercise","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66692357","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Efficacy of European Sport Tutorship model (ESTPORT) in the dual career of athletes in Spain 欧洲体育辅导模式(ESTPORT)在西班牙运动员双职业生涯中的效果

IF 0.6

Journal of Human Sport and Exercise Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.14198/JHSE.2023.181.06

E. Conde, L. M. Martínez-Aranda, Alejandro Leiva-Arcas, J. A. García-Roca, Antonio Sánchez-Pato

引用次数: 1

Different electromyographic features of the gastrocnemius and the tibialis anterior muscles when comparing three types of service among young sportsmen and sportswomen 青年男女运动员腓肠肌和胫前肌的肌电图特征比较

IF 0.6

Journal of Human Sport and Exercise Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.14198/JHSE.2021.16.PROC2.03

C. Mourtzios, V. Arvanitidou, Ioannis Athanailidis, N. Kostopoulos

{"title":"Different electromyographic features of the gastrocnemius and the tibialis anterior muscles when comparing three types of service among young sportsmen and sportswomen","authors":"C. Mourtzios, V. Arvanitidou, Ioannis Athanailidis, N. Kostopoulos","doi":"10.14198/JHSE.2021.16.PROC2.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14198/JHSE.2021.16.PROC2.03","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the electromyographic activity of lower extremities and, in particular, of the tibialis anterior among young tennis players aged 12-16 years when performing three types of service, namely flat, slice and topspin. The study sample included 9 athletes. In order to record the muscle electric activity, three active surface electrodes were used with a pre-amplifier (Motion Control Co). Fluctuation analysis did not show statistically significant differences between parameters. Differences were observed in the activation sequence between the two muscles. In the flat service, the gastrocnemius is the first one activated, followed by the tibialis anterior. Maximum activation of the gastrocnemius occurs at initial lift-off, while the tibialis anterior towards the end of lift-off. In slice service, the two muscles are activated together and their maximum activation occurs when lift-off starts. In topspin service, the gastrocnemius is the first one activated, followed by the tibialis anterior. Maximum activation of the gastrocnemius occurs at initial lift-off, while the tibialis anterior towards the end of lift-off. Maximum activation of the two muscles occurred at the start of lift-off in all three service modes. In conclusion, young athletes need training to strengthen the tibialis anterior so as to improve lift-off velocity/acceleration in the service motion. Additionally, strengthening the tibialis anterior is a tool to improve foot lead. Such techniques are of the utmost importance during training so that skills as elaborate as those required for tennis service may be developed among young players.","PeriodicalId":51651,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Human Sport and Exercise","volume":"16 1","pages":"182-194"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66691539","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The influence of analogies on the development of selective attention in novices in normal or stressful conditions 类比对正常或压力条件下新手选择性注意发展的影响

IF 0.6

Journal of Human Sport and Exercise Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.14198/jhse.2023.181.12

A. Lola, George Giatsis, J. Turpín, G. Tzetzis

引用次数: 2

Neuromotricity as a new paradigm 神经运动性作为一种新范式

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Journal of Human Sport and Exercise Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.14198/jhse.2023.181.16

Francisco Javier Romero Naranjo, Eliseo Andreu

引用次数: 8