JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY FOR CHILDREN最新文献_第7页

Adolescents' and Parents' Perspective on Impact of Dental Caries and Malocclusion on Quality of Life. 青少年和家长对龋齿和错牙合对生活质量影响的看法。

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JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY FOR CHILDREN Pub Date : 2022-09-15

Marina Line Lourdes-Ribeiro, Letícia Pereira Martins, Jéssica Madeira Bittencourt, Saul Martins Paiva, Miriam Pimenta Vale, Cristiane Baccin Bendo

{"title":"Adolescents' and Parents' Perspective on Impact of Dental Caries and Malocclusion on Quality of Life.","authors":"Marina Line Lourdes-Ribeiro, Letícia Pereira Martins, Jéssica Madeira Bittencourt, Saul Martins Paiva, Miriam Pimenta Vale, Cristiane Baccin Bendo","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: To evaluate the impact of malocclusion and dental caries on oral health- related quality of life (OHRQoL) in adolescents and the differences between adoles- cents' self-reports and caregiver's proxy reports. Methods: A population-based cross-sectional study was conducted with 1,612 Brazil- ian adolescents and 1,168 caregivers. Adolescents completed the Child Perceptions Questionnaire and caregivers completed the Parental-Caregiver Perceptions Question- naire. Malocclusion (dental esthetic index) and dental caries (DMFT) were documented. Multiple Poisson regression was conducted. Results: A self-reported model demonstrated that adolescents with malocclusion had an impact on emotional (PR=1.14; 95 percent confidence interval [95% CI=1.03 to 1.26) and social domains (PR=1.35; 95% CI=1.20 to 1.50). Dental caries had an impact on the emotional domain (prevalence ratio [PR]=1.34; 95% CI=1.21 to 1.48). The caregiver model showed that malocclusion had an impact on oral symptoms (PR=1.12; 95% CI=1.03 to 1.21), functional limitations (PR=1.18; 95% CI= 1.05 to 1.33), and emotional (PR=1.23; 95% CI=1.10 to 1.54) and social domains (PR=1.22; 95% CI=1.02 to 1.45). Those with dental caries felt an impact on oral symptoms (PR=1.09; 95% CI=1.01 to 1.19), functional limitations (PR=1.18; 95% CI=1.05 to 1.33) and social domains (PR=1.24; 95% CI=1.04 to 1.45). Conclusions: Adolescents reported a negative impact on OHRQoL both in relation to dental caries and malocclusion. Caregivers observed the impact of oral conditions on more domains than the adolescents reported.","PeriodicalId":51605,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY FOR CHILDREN","volume":"89 3","pages":"136-142"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9422499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Teaching Tool for Teledentistry Modeled with Pediatric Dentistry Residents. 以儿科牙科住院医师为模型的远程牙科教学工具。

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JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY FOR CHILDREN Pub Date : 2022-09-15

Kecia S Leary, Sofia Iribarren, Julie Reynolds, David C Johnsen

{"title":"Teaching Tool for Teledentistry Modeled with Pediatric Dentistry Residents.","authors":"Kecia S Leary, Sofia Iribarren, Julie Reynolds, David C Johnsen","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: To present a patient interaction teaching tool for synchronous teledentistry visits following concepts in critical thinking and report on the viability, assessment and implementation of the tool in an academic pediatric dentistry clinic. Methods: A teaching tool was derived from interviews with pediatric dental residents and clinicians. The tool contained six main sections and 26 steps. The main sections included: greeting, medical, dental and behavioral histories; airway assessment; treatment recommendations; behavioral modalities of treatment; and follow-up. A faculty member assigned each interviewer dichotomous values of yes and no for implementation of each step of the teaching tool. Results: Six pediatric dentistry residents participated in a tool use demonstration with 21 patients. The purpose of each interview was to gain information for procedural treatment at the first onsite visit. All pediatric dental residents completed over 90 percent of the steps in each section. The interview duration ranged from eight to 29 minutes (median: equals 18 minutes). Eighteen of the 21 patients were scheduled for follow-up visits. Conclusions: The emulation model for provisional treatment planning is viable for teledentistry. Pilot results showed students consistently completed over 90 percent of skillset steps and that this teaching tool serves as a framework for teledentistry appointments.","PeriodicalId":51605,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY FOR CHILDREN","volume":"89 3","pages":"162-167"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9422500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Factors Associated with Longitudinal Changes in the Caries Activity Profile of Children. 儿童龋齿活动特征纵向变化的相关因素。

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JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY FOR CHILDREN Pub Date : 2022-09-15

Eduarda Cristina Hinnah, Gabriel Ferreira Nicoloso, Andressa da Silva Arduim, Paola Arosi Bottezini, Tathiane Larissa Lenzi, Luciano Casagrande

{"title":"Factors Associated with Longitudinal Changes in the Caries Activity Profile of Children.","authors":"Eduarda Cristina Hinnah, Gabriel Ferreira Nicoloso, Andressa da Silva Arduim, Paola Arosi Bottezini, Tathiane Larissa Lenzi, Luciano Casagrande","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: To evaluate the factors associated with longitudinal changes in the caries activity profile of high caries risk children. Methods: The sample consisted of clinical records of children who had undergone dental care in a public setting during a one-year period. Patients with active carious lesions (non-cavitated and/or cavitated) at the initial examination and who completed treatment were considered for the analysis. A caries-controlled profile was set as the main outcome based on arresting active carious lesions. Poisson regression was used to evaluate the association of patient- and treatment-related factors with the outcome ( P <0.05). Results: The analysis included 130 caries-active children (7.8±2.4 [standard deviation - SD] years), with a mean missing and filled teeth index score of 8.3±4.4 SD. Patients with lower caries experience (prevalence ratio [PR]=0.93; 95 percent confidence interval [95% CI]=0.87 to 0.99) who received more appointments focused on oral health promotion based on dietary and oral hygiene instructions (PR=1.28; 95% CI= 1.03 to 1.58) had a greater rate of moving to caries-controlled status. The number of invasive treatments was not associated with a shift from caries-active to caries-controlled status (PR=0.98; 95% CI=0.87 to 1.11). Conclusion: A preventive regimen focused on dental and diet guidance may play an important role in arresting active carious lesions in high caries risk children.","PeriodicalId":51605,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY FOR CHILDREN","volume":"89 3","pages":"143-148"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9422505","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Clinical and Radiographic Success of 2% Chlorhexidine Gluconate with Mineral Trioxide Aggregate in Indirect Pulp Treatment of Primary Molars. 2%葡萄糖酸氯己定联合三氧化二矿骨料间接牙髓治疗初生磨牙的临床和影像学成功。

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JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY FOR CHILDREN Pub Date : 2022-05-15

Afnan Saber, Omar El Meligy, Sumer Alaki, Osama Felemban

{"title":"Clinical and Radiographic Success of 2% Chlorhexidine Gluconate with Mineral Trioxide Aggregate in Indirect Pulp Treatment of Primary Molars.","authors":"Afnan Saber, Omar El Meligy, Sumer Alaki, Osama Felemban","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: To compare the clinical and radiographic success rates of indirect pulp treatment (IPT) in primary molars using mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) with and without two percent chlorhexidine gluconate (CHX). Methods: A blinded, randomized, controlled clinical trial was performed in a split-mouth desi gn. Eighty primary molars in 40 subjects from four to eight years of age were randomly allocated so that each subject had one tooth treated with MTA and CHX and the other tooth treated with MTA alone. Study teeth had deep caries without signs and symptoms of pulpal inflammation or necrosis. All teeth were restored with stainless steel crowns. Follow-up was done at 12 months to evaluate the teeth clinically and radiographically. Results: At the follow-up, one tooth from each group had failed. Upon the clinical and radiographic evaluations, the overall success rate for both groups was 97 percent. No statistically significant difference was found in the success rate between the two groups. Conclusions: IPT in primary molars using MTA with or without CHX demonstrated satisfactory clinical and radiographic outcomes in a period of 12 months.","PeriodicalId":51605,"journal":{"name":"JOURNAL OF DENTISTRY FOR CHILDREN","volume":"89 2","pages":"110-116"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2022-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10455374","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Guidance for Permanent First Molar Extraction in Molar-Incisor Malformation: Report of Two Cases. 磨牙-门牙畸形的第一磨牙永久拔牙指南:附2例报告。

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