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Book review: Women in Yoruba Religions 书评：约鲁巴宗教中的妇女
IF 2 2区 社会学
International Journal of Comparative Sociology Pub Date : 2023-12-14 DOI: 10.1177/00207152231209113
Alejandro Casas
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引用次数: 0
How anti-corruption actions win hearts: The evaluation of anti-corruption performance, social inequality and political trust—Evidence from the Asian Barometer Survey and the Latino Barometer Survey 反腐败行动如何赢得人心:反腐败绩效、社会不平等和政治信任的评价——来自亚洲晴雨表调查和拉丁美洲晴雨表调查的证据
2区 社会学
International Journal of Comparative Sociology Pub Date : 2023-11-10 DOI: 10.1177/00207152231211483
Lei Yue, Qian Liu
{"title":"How anti-corruption actions win hearts: The evaluation of anti-corruption performance, social inequality and political trust—Evidence from the Asian Barometer Survey and the Latino Barometer Survey","authors":"Lei Yue, Qian Liu","doi":"10.1177/00207152231211483","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00207152231211483","url":null,"abstract":"Corruption is seen as a political cancer that erodes the public’s trust in political system. While it is generally agreed that corruption and political trust are negatively correlated, few researchers have explored the impact of anti-corruption performance on political trust. In this article, we focus on whether combating corruption can enhance political trust and how this influencing mechanism is realized. Based on analyses of the Asian Barometer Survey and the Latino Barometer Survey, we found that political trust is affected by the evaluation of anti-corruption performance and social inequality. The evaluation of anti-corruption performance can enhance political trust directly, while social inequality undermines political trust directly. Social inequality can also moderate the positive effect of the evaluation of anti-corruption performance on political trust. This study not only fills the previous research gap in the relationship between anti-corruption and political trust but also has great practical significance.","PeriodicalId":51601,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Comparative Sociology","volume":" 964","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135186850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Trust is personal and professional: The role of trust in the rise and fall of a South African civil society coalition 信任是个人的和专业的:信任在南非公民社会联盟兴衰中的作用
2区 社会学
International Journal of Comparative Sociology Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.1177/00207152231204988
Laurence Piper, Fiona Anciano, Babongile Bidla
{"title":"Trust is personal <i>and</i> professional: The role of trust in the rise and fall of a South African civil society coalition","authors":"Laurence Piper, Fiona Anciano, Babongile Bidla","doi":"10.1177/00207152231204988","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00207152231204988","url":null,"abstract":"This article explores trust dynamics among a coalition of civil society organizations called Unite Behind that formed in Cape Town, South Africa, in late 2017. Unite Behind was established to demand more accountability from a state marred by corruption—and specifically for the resignation of then President Jacob Zuma. When Zuma resigned, the coalition attempted to transition to a social movement campaigning for social justice but declined as a coalition into an organization of sorts. Taking trust as a positive belief in the reliability, truth or ability of an actor or entity, this article argues that conceptions of political and social/generalized trust are of less importance in explaining the rise and fall of Unite Behind than a combination of personal trust in particular leaders, and a form of particularized trust, namely, trust in other organizations. This notion of organizational trust as a form of particularized trust is of potential wider importance to the analysis of civil society network co-ordination.","PeriodicalId":51601,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Comparative Sociology","volume":"26 10","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136104632","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Book review: Migration and Mortality: Social Death, Dispossession, and Survival in the Americas 书评:《迁徙与死亡:美洲的社会死亡、剥夺与生存》
2区 社会学
International Journal of Comparative Sociology Pub Date : 2023-10-28 DOI: 10.1177/00207152231209117
Ernesto Castañeda, Eva Maria Rey Pinto, Madelyn Hagins
{"title":"Book review: Migration and Mortality: Social Death, Dispossession, and Survival in the Americas","authors":"Ernesto Castañeda, Eva Maria Rey Pinto, Madelyn Hagins","doi":"10.1177/00207152231209117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00207152231209117","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51601,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Comparative Sociology","volume":"6 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136158588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Book review: The World Cup as World History 书评:作为世界历史的世界杯
2区 社会学
International Journal of Comparative Sociology Pub Date : 2023-10-28 DOI: 10.1177/00207152231209122
Lee Mcloughlin
{"title":"Book review: The World Cup as World History","authors":"Lee Mcloughlin","doi":"10.1177/00207152231209122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00207152231209122","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51601,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Comparative Sociology","volume":"6 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136158677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Book review: Refuge: How the State Shapes Human Potential 书评:《避难所:国家如何塑造人类潜能》
2区 社会学
International Journal of Comparative Sociology Pub Date : 2023-10-28 DOI: 10.1177/00207152231209120
Ayse Perihan Kirkic
{"title":"Book review: Refuge: How the State Shapes Human Potential","authors":"Ayse Perihan Kirkic","doi":"10.1177/00207152231209120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00207152231209120","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51601,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Comparative Sociology","volume":"216 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136158679","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Book review: The Case of Ireland: Commerce, Empire and the European Order, 1750–1848 书评:《爱尔兰案例:商业、帝国与欧洲秩序，1750-1848》
2区 社会学
International Journal of Comparative Sociology Pub Date : 2023-10-28 DOI: 10.1177/00207152231209118
Samuel Clark
{"title":"Book review: The Case of Ireland: Commerce, Empire and the European Order, 1750–1848","authors":"Samuel Clark","doi":"10.1177/00207152231209118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00207152231209118","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51601,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Comparative Sociology","volume":"197 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136158687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A post-individualistic turn? Intergenerational change in self-orientation in Poland and Germany 后个人主义的转向?波兰和德国自我取向的代际变化
2区 社会学
International Journal of Comparative Sociology Pub Date : 2023-10-25 DOI: 10.1177/00207152231205599
Ireneusz Sadowski
{"title":"A post-individualistic turn? Intergenerational change in self-orientation in Poland and Germany","authors":"Ireneusz Sadowski","doi":"10.1177/00207152231205599","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00207152231205599","url":null,"abstract":"One of the key sociological aspects of the transformation of Central and Eastern Europe after communism was a shift from collectivistic to individualistic orientations. This article observes trends in individualism, operationalized as self-orientation, in Poland and Germany, with the latter further dissected into western and eastern part of the country. While western Germany was originally contrasted with former communist countries in this respect, a growing and stable convergence was later generally assumed. This is verified in the form of a lagged comparison between two birth cohorts, one that reached adulthood in the late 1980s and another born at that time. Data from the German Socio-Economic Panel along with two complementary Polish surveys are used in the analysis. The results show no presumed linear convergence in individualism and instead a consistent “post-individualistic” turn led by western Germany. This trend is less pronounced in women as there seem to be counterbalancing processes at play.","PeriodicalId":51601,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Comparative Sociology","volume":"43 10","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135216616","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Variations of science-related populism in comparative perspective: A multilevel segmentation analysis of supporters and opponents of populist demands toward science 比较视角下与科学相关的民粹主义的变化:民粹主义科学诉求支持者与反对者的多层次分割分析
2区 社会学
International Journal of Comparative Sociology Pub Date : 2023-10-25 DOI: 10.1177/00207152231200188
Niels G Mede
{"title":"Variations of science-related populism in comparative perspective: A multilevel segmentation analysis of supporters and opponents of populist demands toward science","authors":"Niels G Mede","doi":"10.1177/00207152231200188","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00207152231200188","url":null,"abstract":"Many countries worldwide have seen populist resentment against scientists, which can manifest as “science-related populist attitudes” among the population. These attitudes can be assumed to divide populations into multiple segments—each endorsing or rejecting different facets of science-related populism, with segment sizes and characteristics varying between countries and cultural contexts. This study tests this with a secondary analysis of four public opinion surveys from Austria, Germany, Switzerland, and Taiwan (total N = 4598), combining a Most Similar Systems Design (MSSD) and a Most Different Systems Design (MDSD). It uses fixed-effects latent class analysis to demonstrate that Austrian, German, Swiss, and Taiwanese publics can be grouped into three segments: Full-Fledged Populists, People-Centric Non-Populists, and Deferent Anti-Populists. A large majority in all countries can be classified as Non-Populist or Anti-Populists, whereas Populists, who support the entire spectrum of science-related populism, make up the smallest segment. Bayesian regression shows that Populists are older and more likely to support right-leaning political views. Cross-country and cross-cultural comparisons reveal differences in segment sizes and characteristics: For example, Populists are more prevalent in Austria, while Germany has a large proportion of Anti-Populists. These are less widespread in Taiwan, where Non-Populists form a particularly big segment. The findings can be explained with national political, cultural, and historical contexts to some degree. Eventually, they are discussed against the backdrop implications for science communication and future scholarship on public science skepticism.","PeriodicalId":51601,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Comparative Sociology","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135216314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The consequences of trust and repression on the rise and fall of movements in authoritarian regimes 信任和镇压对专制政权运动兴衰的影响
2区 社会学
International Journal of Comparative Sociology Pub Date : 2023-10-14 DOI: 10.1177/00207152231200415
Nadine Sika
{"title":"The consequences of trust and repression on the rise and fall of movements in authoritarian regimes","authors":"Nadine Sika","doi":"10.1177/00207152231200415","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00207152231200415","url":null,"abstract":"This article analyzes the relation between interpersonal trust, repression, mobilization, and demobilization in authoritarian regimes. Does interpersonal trust impact mobilization in authoritarian regimes? Does an authoritarian regime’s strategies of repression and cooptation fuel distrust among movement actors and consequently lead to demobilization? Through relying on qualitative analysis in Egypt in the aftermath of the January 2011 uprising, I argue that interpersonal trust plays a significant role in the mobilization process of opposition movements. Yet, when movement members’ interpersonal trust levels and mobilizational capacities are high, authoritarian regimes utilize excessive repressive strategies to fragment and demobilize them. However, repression is not the only strategy utilized by regimes to demobilize the opposition. Other strategies, mainly cooptation and movement infiltration, are used by authoritarian regimes to fuel distrust among opposition movement actors and between movement actors and the citizens at large. These three strategies add to opposition movement’s fragmentation and demobilization.","PeriodicalId":51601,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Comparative Sociology","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135804308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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