Australian Accounting Review最新文献

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The Corporate Governance Role of Audit Committees: Through the Lenses of New Zealand Institutional Investors 审计委员会在公司治理中的作用:通过新西兰机构投资者的视角
IF 3.4 3区 管理学
Australian Accounting Review Pub Date : 2021-06-14 DOI: 10.1111/auar.12338
Julia Yonghua Wu, Ronán Feehily, Beverley Rae Lord
{"title":"The Corporate Governance Role of Audit Committees: Through the Lenses of New Zealand Institutional Investors","authors":"Julia Yonghua Wu,&nbsp;Ronán Feehily,&nbsp;Beverley Rae Lord","doi":"10.1111/auar.12338","DOIUrl":"10.1111/auar.12338","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This paper explores how directors of New Zealand institutional investor entities perceive the role of audit committees in their investee firms. We find that perceptions of audit committee mechanisms by directors of New Zealand institutional investor entities are distinct in terms of: (1) the directors’ knowledge of audit committee mechanisms; (2) directors’ evaluation of the governance role of audit committees; and (3) whether and how audit committees in investee firms affect the investment decisions of institutional investors. We argue that the identities of directors and contextualising events may have contributed to the discrete views taken by the directors of New Zealand institutional investor entities. We use institutional theory and discourse analysis to design and analyse the interviews. Our paper presents evidence from New Zealand, where the adoption of audit committees has been largely driven by regulatory changes overseas. Findings from this paper may be of interest to regulators, researchers and practitioners to make informed comparisons with observations from other countries in examining the function of audit committees and in evaluating the implications of corporate governance regulatory changes. Regulators and other corporate governance stakeholders may benefit from this paper by reflecting on the reciprocal influence between an audit committee and the institutionalisation of governance practices.</p>","PeriodicalId":51552,"journal":{"name":"Australian Accounting Review","volume":"32 1","pages":"63-76"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2021-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/auar.12338","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48647088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Can Fiat-backed Stablecoins Be Considered Cash or Cash Equivalents Under International Financial Reporting Standards Rules? 根据国际财务报告准则,法定支持的稳定币可以被视为现金或现金等价物吗?
IF 3.4 3区 管理学
Australian Accounting Review Pub Date : 2021-06-09 DOI: 10.1111/auar.12344
Filip Hampl, Lucie Gyönyörová
{"title":"Can Fiat-backed Stablecoins Be Considered Cash or Cash Equivalents Under International Financial Reporting Standards Rules?","authors":"Filip Hampl,&nbsp;Lucie Gyönyörová","doi":"10.1111/auar.12344","DOIUrl":"10.1111/auar.12344","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Stablecoins are a rapidly evolving subcategory of cryptocurrency that aim to reduce the price fluctuations of traditional cryptocurrencies and thus become a common digital payment instrument. This paper aims to assess the material substance of fiat-backed stablecoins to determine whether fiat-backed stablecoins could be considered, in accordance with IFRS, as cash or cash equivalents. We chose 11 fiat-backed stablecoins representing 99.97% of the total market capitalisation of all fiat-backed stablecoins. Using a three-step approach, we performed an analysis of the legal and general terms and conditions of the selected stablecoins and of cryptocurrency exchanges, and quantitatively analysed their risk characteristics in comparison with fiat currency pairs, money market indexes and instruments, and traditional cryptocurrencies. The results show that nine of the 11 stablecoins met the objective requirements of cash equivalents according to their material substance and, using an extensive interpretation of IAS 7, could be reported as cash equivalents. This study enhances understanding of the material substance of fiat-backed stablecoins for their financial reporting and can be used by entities when creating accounting policies under existing IFRS rules and by accounting standard setters as evidence when formulating new rules or officially interpreting existing ones to provide guidance on the financial reporting of fiat-backed stablecoins.</p>","PeriodicalId":51552,"journal":{"name":"Australian Accounting Review","volume":"31 3","pages":"233-255"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2021-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/auar.12344","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48908665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Issue Information 问题信息
IF 3.4 3区 管理学
Australian Accounting Review Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.1111/auar.12309
{"title":"Issue Information","authors":"","doi":"10.1111/auar.12309","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/auar.12309","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51552,"journal":{"name":"Australian Accounting Review","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/auar.12309","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41953554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Editorial: Australian Accounting Review Reaches A 30‐Year Milestone 社论:澳大利亚会计评论达到30年的里程碑
IF 3.4 3区 管理学
Australian Accounting Review Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.1111/AUAR.12345
M. Bradbury, B. Howieson
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引用次数: 0
Equity Versus Liabilities Debate, in the Context of Accounting for Employee Share Options 员工股票期权会计背景下的权益与负债之争
IF 3.4 3区 管理学
Australian Accounting Review Pub Date : 2021-04-13 DOI: 10.1111/auar.12336
Craig Wallington, Gary Marques, Warren Maroun
{"title":"Equity Versus Liabilities Debate, in the Context of Accounting for Employee Share Options","authors":"Craig Wallington,&nbsp;Gary Marques,&nbsp;Warren Maroun","doi":"10.1111/auar.12336","DOIUrl":"10.1111/auar.12336","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This paper's finding's will be usef</p><p>ul for both practitioners and academics grappling with the difficulty of defining ‘equity’ and ‘liabilities’. In addition, the research makes a valuable contribution by addressing the need for interpretive-inspired financial reporting research.</p><p>This paper explores the distinction between ‘equity’ and ‘liabilities’ in financial reporting to assess the merits of the current system of accounting for share-based payment transactions. It applies an interpretive methodology. Data were collected from a series of interviews with purposefully selected experts. Criticisms of, and support for, the current accounting regime are interpretively analysed and used to identify key themes or principles for evaluating the merits of three models proposed in the academic literature: the strict liability, narrow equity, and ownership-settlement models. The study finds that the strict liability approach remains supported on the grounds that it provides decision-useful information with which users are familiar. The other models are rejected as they are perceived as diminishing the usefulness of financial reporting. The study also identifies support for an obligation-centric approach, not fully developed in the literature, which may require detailed consideration by standard-setters.</p>","PeriodicalId":51552,"journal":{"name":"Australian Accounting Review","volume":"31 4","pages":"286-306"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2021-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/auar.12336","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42135141","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Digital Corporate Reporting: Research Developments and Implications 数字公司报告:研究进展和启示
IF 3.4 3区 管理学
Australian Accounting Review Pub Date : 2021-03-23 DOI: 10.1111/auar.12334
Indrit Troshani, Nick Rowbottom
{"title":"Digital Corporate Reporting: Research Developments and Implications","authors":"Indrit Troshani,&nbsp;Nick Rowbottom","doi":"10.1111/auar.12334","DOIUrl":"10.1111/auar.12334","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Innovations surrounding digital corporate reporting and underlying technology such as XBRL have been slowly introduced to corporate reporting infrastructure since the early 2000s. These innovations promise to enhance the accessibility, accuracy and comparability of reported information, and more effectively meet the needs of information users. Whilst research in the last two decades has attempted to provide evidence of the impact of digital corporate reporting, it remains largely fragmented and sparse. We take an eclectic perspective to review and synthesise existing research on digital corporate reporting and assess the broader research implications for key stakeholders, including preparers and users of corporate reports, regulators and standard-setters. In doing so, we offer an appraisal for those contemplating the growing influence of digital corporate reporting, and identify opportunities and avenues for future research.</p>","PeriodicalId":51552,"journal":{"name":"Australian Accounting Review","volume":"31 3","pages":"213-232"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2021-03-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/auar.12334","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47436243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Editorial: Virtual Issue and Call for Special Issue on IFRS 9 Financial Instruments 社论:《国际财务报告准则第9号金融工具》的虚拟问题和特别问题的呼吁
IF 3.4 3区 管理学
Australian Accounting Review Pub Date : 2021-03-19 DOI: 10.1111/auar.12333
Michael Bradbury, Bryan Howieson
{"title":"Editorial: Virtual Issue and Call for Special Issue on IFRS 9 Financial Instruments","authors":"Michael Bradbury,&nbsp;Bryan Howieson","doi":"10.1111/auar.12333","DOIUrl":"10.1111/auar.12333","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51552,"journal":{"name":"Australian Accounting Review","volume":"31 1","pages":"3-4"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2021-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/auar.12333","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46682780","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Call For Papers: Research on Application and Impact of IFRS 9 Financial Instruments 《国际财务报告准则第9号金融工具》的应用及影响研究
IF 3.4 3区 管理学
Australian Accounting Review Pub Date : 2021-03-19 DOI: 10.1111/auar.12335
{"title":"Call For Papers: Research on Application and Impact of IFRS 9 Financial Instruments","authors":"","doi":"10.1111/auar.12335","DOIUrl":"10.1111/auar.12335","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51552,"journal":{"name":"Australian Accounting Review","volume":"31 1","pages":"5-8"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2021-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/auar.12335","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41596403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Thirty Years of The Australian Accounting Review: A Bibliometric Analysis 澳大利亚会计评论三十年:文献计量分析
IF 3.4 3区 管理学
Australian Accounting Review Pub Date : 2021-02-27 DOI: 10.1111/auar.12332
Debidutta Pattnaik, Satish Kumar, Bruce Burton
{"title":"Thirty Years of The Australian Accounting Review: A Bibliometric Analysis","authors":"Debidutta Pattnaik,&nbsp;Satish Kumar,&nbsp;Bruce Burton","doi":"10.1111/auar.12332","DOIUrl":"10.1111/auar.12332","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study presents a retrospective review of the <i>Australian Accounting Review</i> (<i>AAR</i>) across its first 30 years of publication, 1991 to 2020. <i>AAR</i>’s academic contributions have grown by 17.01% year-on-year over this period, while its level of academic influence has risen by 20.21%. Authorship numbers have grown by 16.10% annually, from 11 authors in the year of inception to 969 individuals in 2020. Emerging initially as an important regional resource, the <i>AAR</i> has evolved to become an internationally renowned academic outlet with contributions sourced from 44 different countries. Emergent themes in the journal include integrated reporting, corporate social responsibility, investor protection and comprehensive income.</p>","PeriodicalId":51552,"journal":{"name":"Australian Accounting Review","volume":"31 2","pages":"150-164"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2021-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/auar.12332","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44674574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 20
The Early-life Political Event Experience of the Chair of the Board and the Firm's Innovation Decision 董事会主席早年政治事件经历与公司创新决策
IF 3.4 3区 管理学
Australian Accounting Review Pub Date : 2021-01-18 DOI: 10.1111/auar.12331
Donghua Zhou, Min Bai, Xiaoqin Liang, Yafeng Qin
{"title":"The Early-life Political Event Experience of the Chair of the Board and the Firm's Innovation Decision","authors":"Donghua Zhou,&nbsp;Min Bai,&nbsp;Xiaoqin Liang,&nbsp;Yafeng Qin","doi":"10.1111/auar.12331","DOIUrl":"10.1111/auar.12331","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Early life experience may influence an executive's psychology and behaviour, which affects the company's financial policy. Using a unique early life political event, this paper finds that the ‘Down to the Countryside’ experience of board chairs in China increases their risk aversion and reduces the firms’ innovation investments. Such an effect is robust to a series of alternative tests. Further analysis shows that this impact is not weakened by chairs’ higher education, and their increased risk aversion results in the chairs being more prudent and making more efficient investment decisions.</p>","PeriodicalId":51552,"journal":{"name":"Australian Accounting Review","volume":"31 3","pages":"186-212"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4,"publicationDate":"2021-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/auar.12331","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45472901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 15
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