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Protein Requirements of Fattening Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) Fed Fish Meal-Free Diets 无鱼粉日粮催肥尼罗罗非鱼(Oreochromis niloticus)的蛋白质需求量
Aquaculture Journal Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI: 10.3390/aquacj4030010
J. Novodworski, Émerson José Alves Matos, Rafaela Mocochinski Gonçalves, R. A. Bombardelli, Fábio Meurer
{"title":"Protein Requirements of Fattening Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) Fed Fish Meal-Free Diets","authors":"J. Novodworski, Émerson José Alves Matos, Rafaela Mocochinski Gonçalves, R. A. Bombardelli, Fábio Meurer","doi":"10.3390/aquacj4030010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/aquacj4030010","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to determine the protein requirements of the fattening phase for Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) fed fish meal-free diets. A total of 75 Nile tilapia were maintained in a water recirculation system, and five isoenergetic diets were formulated with increasing protein levels encompassing three repetitions each. The findings revealed that protein levels significantly affected (p < 0.05) certain Nile tilapia performance, yield, and composition parameters. The determined parameter values clearly indicated that Nile tilapia can be fed fish meal-free soybean meal and corn-based diets. Furthermore, the metabolic plasticity of this species concerning dietary protein concentrations was also demonstrated, with adequate performance results achieved in treatments containing from 267 to 294 g/kg digestible protein (DP), or 298 to 327 g/kg crude protein (CP), where the balance between essential and non-essential amino acids and energy resulted in adequate performance correlated to satisfactory feed conversion values and filet yields and composition. A DP concentration of 267 g/kg (298 g/kg CP) is recommended when offering corn and soybean meal-based diets during the Nile tilapia fattening phase to fish weighing between 400 and 700 g.","PeriodicalId":514975,"journal":{"name":"Aquaculture Journal","volume":"142 28","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141811189","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Building the Social Acceptability of Aquaculture through a Participatory Approach: An Experiment Conducted in Monastir Bay, Tunisia 通过参与式方法提高水产养殖的社会可接受性:在突尼斯莫纳斯提尔湾进行的实验
Aquaculture Journal Pub Date : 2024-07-11 DOI: 10.3390/aquacj4030009
J. P. Pérez Agúndez, P. Raux, Loeiza Lancelot, J. Rougier
{"title":"Building the Social Acceptability of Aquaculture through a Participatory Approach: An Experiment Conducted in Monastir Bay, Tunisia","authors":"J. P. Pérez Agúndez, P. Raux, Loeiza Lancelot, J. Rougier","doi":"10.3390/aquacj4030009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/aquacj4030009","url":null,"abstract":"Aquaculture development is a challenge for the economic growth of coastal territories and to promote the food security of their populations. Many efforts have been made by international, national, and local public institutions to develop this sector. Despite this political objective, the coastal zones of Europe and the Mediterranean in general are faced with problems that strongly limit this development. This is linked to several factors, including social opposition, which raises the question of the social acceptability of aquaculture development. Beyond understanding the factors that explain the social rejection of this sector or its products, the key question concerns the capacity of private and public institutions to deal with this social opposition in a practical way. Based on fieldwork and a participatory approach, this paper analyzes the constraints of aquaculture development in Monastir Bay, Tunisia, and in particular, those relying on social dimensions. Under this participatory approach, the authors propose a research–action framework allowing the building of bases for engaging stakeholders in a co-construction process of a shared vision of aquaculture development in Monastir, in accordance with the constraints and ambitions expressed by the local communities regarding territorial needs. This paper shows the value of building the transition from an individual or group vision to a collective vision through a participatory approach that is likely to form a consensus, as opposed to an aggregation of individual visions that can lead to social unacceptance. It also argues that involving citizens in the exploration of aquaculture development scenarios adapted to the territory is an essential prerequisite to exploring the conditions that question the social acceptability and its improvement.","PeriodicalId":514975,"journal":{"name":"Aquaculture Journal","volume":"140 51","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141656120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Crude Polysaccharide Extract from the Microalga Porphyridium cruentum Improved Nonspecific Immune Responses and Resistance in Penaeus vannamei Exposed to Vibrio alginolyticus 从微藻中提取的粗多糖可提高暴露于藻类溶解弧菌的凡纳滨对虾的非特异性免疫反应和抵抗力
Aquaculture Journal Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.3390/aquacj4030008
R. Ozório, R. G. Lopes, Felipe do Nascimento Vieira, N. C. BOLÍVAR-RAMÍREZ, C. Y. B. Oliveira, M. A. Barracco, M. S. Owatari, D. Fracalossi, R. B. Derner
{"title":"Crude Polysaccharide Extract from the Microalga Porphyridium cruentum Improved Nonspecific Immune Responses and Resistance in Penaeus vannamei Exposed to Vibrio alginolyticus","authors":"R. Ozório, R. G. Lopes, Felipe do Nascimento Vieira, N. C. BOLÍVAR-RAMÍREZ, C. Y. B. Oliveira, M. A. Barracco, M. S. Owatari, D. Fracalossi, R. B. Derner","doi":"10.3390/aquacj4030008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/aquacj4030008","url":null,"abstract":"Sulfated polysaccharides (SPs), especially those with immunostimulant effects on shrimp and fish, are bioactive compounds with potential use in aquaculture. In this study, Pacific white shrimp (Penaeus vannamei) were fed diets containing 0%, 0.5%, 1.0%, 1.5%, or 2.0% crude extracts from the microalga Porphyridium cruentum for 30 days. After dietary supplementation, the shrimp were exposed to Vibrio alginolyticus, allowing the assessment of phenoloxidase activity (PO) and total hemocyte count (THC) pre- and post-challenge, as well as shrimp survival rates. Shrimp that received the 1.0% treatment had greater survival (90%) at 48 h post-challenge, while the 0% and 2.0% treatments had survival rates close to 63% in the same period. Furthermore, at 48 h post-challenge, THC was significantly greater (p < 0.05) in the shrimp that received crude extract supplementation compared to that in shrimp of the control group (0%). PO showed a proportional increase according to crude extract inclusion levels. Such dose-dependency in response to PO increases became significantly greater (p < 0.05) in the 2.0% treatment group compared to that in the 0% treatment group in the pre-challenge period and that in the 0% and 0.5% treatment groups in the post-challenge period. These results showed that crude extracts from P. cruentum could be considered immunostimulants by increasing the resistance of P. vannamei exposed to V. alginolyticus, potentially representing a major breakthrough for marine shrimp farming.","PeriodicalId":514975,"journal":{"name":"Aquaculture Journal","volume":"4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141706316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of Dunaliella salina Growth in Different Salinities for Potential Application in Saline Water Treatment and Biomass Production 评估盐生杜莎藻在不同盐度下的生长情况,以确定其在盐水处理和生物质生产中的潜在应用
Aquaculture Journal Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.3390/aquacj4030007
João Rui Tanoeiro, Gustavo W. Fehrenbach, Patrick Murray, Rui Pedrosa, Yuanyuan Chen
{"title":"Evaluation of Dunaliella salina Growth in Different Salinities for Potential Application in Saline Water Treatment and Biomass Production","authors":"João Rui Tanoeiro, Gustavo W. Fehrenbach, Patrick Murray, Rui Pedrosa, Yuanyuan Chen","doi":"10.3390/aquacj4030007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/aquacj4030007","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigated the adaptability of Dunaliella salina to different salinity levels, with an emphasis on growth, pigment concentration, and desalination potential. It was found that among the 21 salinity levels, Salinity 75 produced consistently favorable results in cell count (13.08 × 103 ± 1.41 × 103 cells/mL), dry biomass (2.46 ± 0.06 g/L), pigment content (chlorophyll a = 97,500,000 ± 100,000 pg/L, chlorophyll b = 123,600,000 ± 300,000 pg/L), and desalination (9.32 ± 0.47 reduction). Therefore, Salinity 75 was selected for the final trial (scale-up), which revealed unanticipatedly high cell counts (58.96 × 103 ± 535.22 cells/mL), with the dry biomass weight being statistically different (higher) than expected (4.21 ± 0.02 g/L) (p < 0.0001), most likely due to the high cell count and energy reserve storage for high-salinity adaption in the form of bio-compounds. Pigment growth continued (chlorophyll a = 95,400,000 ± 2,200,000 pg/L, chlorophyll b = 128,100,000 ± 5,100,000 pg/L), indicating pigment production under salt stress. Notably, desalination did not occur in this stage, possibly due to the necessity for a bigger initial inoculate, prolonged exposure or bioaccumulation becoming the prevailing mechanism over desalination. Nevertheless, the trial highlights D. salina’s strong adaptation to various salinity levels. This suggests a promising future in halophyte research, particularly in understanding the mechanisms that prevent salt accumulation in cells and how to overcome this barrier. Additionally, these results suggest that microalgae could be a viable resource in saline-rich environments unsuitable for conventional agriculture, promoting industrial adaptation to adverse conditions.","PeriodicalId":514975,"journal":{"name":"Aquaculture Journal","volume":"19 49","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141700145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Thorough Insight into the Biofilm Properties of Potential Fish Pathogen Tenacibaculum discolor Strain FMCC B487 透彻了解潜在鱼类病原体变色天牛菌株 FMCC B487 的生物膜特性
Aquaculture Journal Pub Date : 2024-06-11 DOI: 10.3390/aquacj4020006
Eirini Schoina, Laetitia Marchand, A. Zykwinska, C. Sinquin, Françoise Leroi, C. Delbarre-Ladrat, George-John E. Nychas
{"title":"A Thorough Insight into the Biofilm Properties of Potential Fish Pathogen Tenacibaculum discolor Strain FMCC B487","authors":"Eirini Schoina, Laetitia Marchand, A. Zykwinska, C. Sinquin, Françoise Leroi, C. Delbarre-Ladrat, George-John E. Nychas","doi":"10.3390/aquacj4020006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/aquacj4020006","url":null,"abstract":"Tenacibaculum discolor develops biofilm in marine aquaculture production tanks and is identified as one of the causative agents of tenacibaculosis, a bacterial disease that causes significant losses in marine aquaculture production. In this study, the biofilm characteristics of T. discolor strain FMCC B487 were evaluated. Cell growth and biofilm formation and development were studied in miniaturized assays to assess the effect of different levels of environmental factors temperature and salinity, as well as the presence of monosaccharides potentially found in aquaculture hatcheries. The ability of the strain to grow and develop strong biofilms in ambient to high temperatures and at salinities above 20 g/L was shown. Mannose was the monosaccharide with the most prominent impact on the T. discolor strain FMCC B487 biofilm. The composition of planktonic cell extract, biofilm extracts, and extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) produced by T. discolor strain FMCC B487 were investigated by means of colorimetric and fluorometric assays as well as analyses by electrophoresis, gas chromatography, and high-performance size-exclusion chromatography coupled with a multiangle light scattering detector, revealing the dominance of proteins and lipids and the absence of high-molecular-weight polysaccharides. This information may serve as a basis for considering anti-biofilm strategies against the pathogen T. discolor.","PeriodicalId":514975,"journal":{"name":"Aquaculture Journal","volume":"55 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141360230","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Issues and Needs for the Sustainable Development of Shellfish Farming in Italy 意大利贝类养殖业可持续发展的问题和需求
Aquaculture Journal Pub Date : 2024-06-07 DOI: 10.3390/aquacj4020005
Lucia Tudini, Andrea Forgione
{"title":"Issues and Needs for the Sustainable Development of Shellfish Farming in Italy","authors":"Lucia Tudini, Andrea Forgione","doi":"10.3390/aquacj4020005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/aquacj4020005","url":null,"abstract":"The Italian shellfish industry mainly comprises clams, mussels, and oysters. While clam production thrives and Italy leads Europe, mussel farming faces economic challenges. Oyster production is relatively new and holds potential. Sustainable development is crucial for meeting growing seafood demand while ensuring resource conservation and food safety. This paper, part of the VALUE-SHELL project funded by the Italian Ministry of Agriculture, Food Sovereignty and Forests (MASAF) as part of support activities for the National Strategic Plan of Aquaculture, combines desk research on industry structure and public interventions using a collaborative approach involving stakeholder interviews and focus groups with producers and local entities to assess the sector’s most compelling needs. The collaborative process highlighted key challenges across the following four sustainability pillars: environmental (global warming, predator control, and pollution mitigation are critical concerns for ecosystem balance); economic (increased production costs and limited diversification opportunities affect profitability); social (fear of generational decline due to limited training and education opportunities poses a threat to the industry’s future); and institutional (lack of a dedicated aquaculture law and fragmented governance hinder long-term planning). The project identifies policy bottlenecks hindering the sector’s potential, caused by not fully addressing producer needs. Sustainable development strategies are essential for addressing these challenges and ensuring the Italian shellfish industry’s future.","PeriodicalId":514975,"journal":{"name":"Aquaculture Journal","volume":" 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141371812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sex Determination, Evolution of Gonadal Stage in Females, and Seasonal Evolution of Sperm Production in Chelon labrosus (Risso, 1827) 雌性螯虾(Risso, 1827)的性别决定、性腺阶段的演变和精子产生的季节性演变
Aquaculture Journal Pub Date : 2024-05-04 DOI: 10.3390/aquacj4020004
I. E. Martín-Montero, Juan Manuel Martínez-Vázquez, Inmaculada Rasines Perez, Miguel Torres, J. A. Martos-Sitcha, Felipe Aguado-Giménez
{"title":"Sex Determination, Evolution of Gonadal Stage in Females, and Seasonal Evolution of Sperm Production in Chelon labrosus (Risso, 1827)","authors":"I. E. Martín-Montero, Juan Manuel Martínez-Vázquez, Inmaculada Rasines Perez, Miguel Torres, J. A. Martos-Sitcha, Felipe Aguado-Giménez","doi":"10.3390/aquacj4020004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/aquacj4020004","url":null,"abstract":"Chelon labrosus represents a promising species for current aquaculture to lean towards a more sustainable model. The control of reproduction in captivity is essential to develop the industrial production of new species. This work adds to the knowledge of the reproductive aspects of males and females of this species. We aim to (1) develop a methodology for sex identification of reproductive and prereproductive specimens of the studied species based on the plasma levels of steroid hormones—estradiol (E2) and 11-ketotestosterone (11-KT); (2) determine the maturity evolution of the females throughout the spawning season by gonadal biopsy; and (3) describe sperm quality throughout the breeding season (volume, motility, density). The results show that an 11-KT/E2 ratio > 0.4 is 100% effective in distinguishing males from females, provided that individuals present a size greater than that of first sexual maturity. A double trend was observed in the development of oocytes, with an increase in the initial diameter until the middle of the spawning season, followed by a divergence of the group, with some females continuing the maturation process and others going into regression. Sperm data show stable quality at the beginning and in the middle of the spawning season and a significant loss of quality at the end of the reproductive period. The present study also shows that, between the beginning and the middle of the reproductive season, males of this species can recover sperm volume removed by stripping.","PeriodicalId":514975,"journal":{"name":"Aquaculture Journal","volume":"41 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141013623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Single-Cell Transcriptome Profiling of Scale Drop Disease Virus-Infected Asian Seabass (Lates calcarifer) 受鳞屑病病毒感染的亚洲鲈鱼(Lates calcarifer)的单细胞转录组分析
Aquaculture Journal Pub Date : 2024-04-07 DOI: 10.3390/aquacj4020003
Zhixuan Loh, Ting Wei Lim, S. Howland, Sunita Awate, Laurent Rénia, Jinmiao Chen, Ee Chee Ren
{"title":"Single-Cell Transcriptome Profiling of Scale Drop Disease Virus-Infected Asian Seabass (Lates calcarifer)","authors":"Zhixuan Loh, Ting Wei Lim, S. Howland, Sunita Awate, Laurent Rénia, Jinmiao Chen, Ee Chee Ren","doi":"10.3390/aquacj4020003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/aquacj4020003","url":null,"abstract":"The study aims to characterize the immune cell landscape in convalescent Asian seabass (Lates calcarifer) blood samples after exposure to scale-drop disease virus (SDDV). Traditional immunophenotyping approaches used in human and mouse studies are impractical for non-model organisms like the Asian seabass due to the lack of specific antibody-based reagents. To overcome this challenge, 10x Genomics single-cell RNA sequencing was employed. The analysis of blood samples revealed 24 distinct leukocyte clusters, with elevated proportions of B cells, granulocytes, and T cells in the convalescent group compared to the uninfected group. While distinguishing granulocyte and macrophage subsets was challenging, the analysis of differential gene expression in the macrophage population indicated that the upregulated genes were linked to inflammatory processes. Specific T cell clusters showed notable expressions of cd4-1, cd8a, perforin-1 and il-2rβ, suggesting the presence of CD4+ T helper (Th), CD8+ cytotoxic T (Tc) cells, immature T cells, and naive T cells. Attempts to categorize CD4+ T cells into Th subtypes lacked clear distinctions, while CD8+ T cells exhibited three clusters, predominantly Tc1 cells. Furthermore, comparisons between convalescent and uninfected groups revealed increased percentages of activated and antibody-secreting B cells in the convalescent group. This single-cell analysis provides vital insights into the immune cell dynamics in convalescent and uninfected Asian seabass, providing valuable information on potential immune responses to SDDV infection.","PeriodicalId":514975,"journal":{"name":"Aquaculture Journal","volume":"50 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140733557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Skill Development in Current and Future Workers to Thrive in the Digital Aquaculture Industry 培养当前和未来工人的技能,使其在数字水产养殖业中茁壮成长
Aquaculture Journal Pub Date : 2024-03-15 DOI: 10.3390/aquacj4010002
N. McDonald, Kristen Lovric, A. Cosby
{"title":"Skill Development in Current and Future Workers to Thrive in the Digital Aquaculture Industry","authors":"N. McDonald, Kristen Lovric, A. Cosby","doi":"10.3390/aquacj4010002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/aquacj4010002","url":null,"abstract":"The digitisation of the agriculture industry provides an opportune context for accelerating sustainable food production. Aquaculture is among the fastest-growing agriculture sectors and is well placed to help address food supply shortages, directly contributing to the achievement of UN Sustainable Development Goal 2. However, the sector currently has inadequate digital capability and enabling conditions to thrive. Social cognitive career theory asserts that career choices and persistence are directly influenced by a person’s thoughts, including their self-efficacy; therefore, the upskilling and reskilling of labour is required to build confidence in their digital capabilities and reduce turnover intentions. Consequently, this study sought to identify the key skills and needs for this workforce to transition to digitally driven ways of working. The results indicated that a range of skills and abilities that enable people to improve their digital capabilities were required. The findings are presented and discussed.","PeriodicalId":514975,"journal":{"name":"Aquaculture Journal","volume":"10 39","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140237227","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparative Analysis of the Culture of Pink Shrimp Farfantepenaeus brasiliensis and Pacific White Shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei in Biofloc System 在 Biofloc 系统中养殖巴西粉红虾和太平洋白对虾的比较分析
Aquaculture Journal Pub Date : 2024-02-08 DOI: 10.3390/aquacj4010001
Dariano Krummenauer, André Freitas da Silva, Missileny Xavier, G. Fóes, L. Poersch, A. Cardozo, Wilson Wasielesky
{"title":"Comparative Analysis of the Culture of Pink Shrimp Farfantepenaeus brasiliensis and Pacific White Shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei in Biofloc System","authors":"Dariano Krummenauer, André Freitas da Silva, Missileny Xavier, G. Fóes, L. Poersch, A. Cardozo, Wilson Wasielesky","doi":"10.3390/aquacj4010001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/aquacj4010001","url":null,"abstract":"Shrimp farming in the Biofloc Technology System (BFT) is already considered an alternative to the traditional culture. The bioflocs maintain the water quality and can be used as a food supplement for shrimp. The Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei forms the basis for most of the production in BFT. However, its culture is limited by the low temperatures. Thus, the BFT culture potential of native species, such as the pink shrimp Farfantepenaeus brasiliensis, should be considered. The present study aimed to compare the cultures of F. brasiliensis and L. vannamei in the grow-out phase in the BFT system. The experiment comprised two treatments: (FB), grown out of F. brasiliensis, and (LV), grown out of L. vannamei. The study lasted 70 days and was conducted at the Marine Station of Aquaculture at the Federal University of Rio Grande, Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil. The stocking density was 100 shrimp/m² for both species. The shrimp were fed twice a day with commercial food. The physicochemical parameters of the water were monitored throughout the experimental period. The results showed that all physicochemical parameters of the water remained within the tolerated limits for both species. However, during the growth phase in the BFT, it was observed that the L. vannamei shrimp showed a better zootechnical performance than F. brasiliensis. The results indicate that L. vannamei has a higher capacity to catch bioflocs as supplementary food, demonstrating a better response of that species to the BFT system in the grow-out phase compared to F. brasiliensis.","PeriodicalId":514975,"journal":{"name":"Aquaculture Journal","volume":"43 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139852210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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