Citizen Science: Theory and Practice最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
How to Deal with Uninformed and Poorly Informed Opinions of Citizens? A Critical Approach to Online Public Engagement 如何应对不明真相和信息不灵的公民意见?网上公众参与的关键方法
Citizen Science: Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2024-02-12 DOI: 10.5334/cstp.689
C. Mayeur, Heidi Mertes, W. Van Hoof
{"title":"How to Deal with Uninformed and Poorly Informed Opinions of Citizens? A Critical Approach to Online Public Engagement","authors":"C. Mayeur, Heidi Mertes, W. Van Hoof","doi":"10.5334/cstp.689","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5334/cstp.689","url":null,"abstract":"Public engagement is increasingly recognized as a mutual learning of perspectives between lay and expert stakeholders. Still, the intention to educate citizens sometimes prevails over an open and honest exchange. Because of this overemphasis on education, researchers may more easily label lay opinions invalid if uninformed or based on distorted beliefs. Our experience with uninformed and poorly informed (UPI) opinions in an online public engagement initiative (the DNA Debate) has taught us to think differently. First, UPI opinions might be ethically instructive, provided that one searches for the implicit message participants try to convey related to their values, fears, or needs. Since there will always be less informed or uninformed citizens, that would avoid rejecting their voices. Second, UPI opinions may highlight misconceptions in the general population for which more targeted education is necessary. This article is an invitation to reflect ethically on why and how researchers should deal with UPI opinions, illustrated by quotes from the DNA Debate.","PeriodicalId":514738,"journal":{"name":"Citizen Science: Theory and Practice","volume":"13 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139782864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Citizen Science for Enhanced Dengue Vector Surveillance in Solomon Islands: A Methods Paper 所罗门群岛加强登革热病媒监测的公民科学:方法论文
Citizen Science: Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2024-02-12 DOI: 10.5334/cstp.679
Adam Craig, Nixon Panda, Rudgard Palapu, Geoffrey Oku, Clement Lifoia, Joanna Tatalu, Nigel Beebe, Gerard Kelly, Nathan Kama Jr, Charlie Iro’ofa, Hugo Bugoro
{"title":"Citizen Science for Enhanced Dengue Vector Surveillance in Solomon Islands: A Methods Paper","authors":"Adam Craig, Nixon Panda, Rudgard Palapu, Geoffrey Oku, Clement Lifoia, Joanna Tatalu, Nigel Beebe, Gerard Kelly, Nathan Kama Jr, Charlie Iro’ofa, Hugo Bugoro","doi":"10.5334/cstp.679","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5334/cstp.679","url":null,"abstract":"Arthropod-borne arboviral diseases—including dengue, Zika, and chikungunya—place a substantial burden on the health of populations, globally. Dengue alone is endemic in more than 100 countries and causes more than 96 million symptomatic cases and approximately 40,000 deaths annually. The recent surge in arboviral disease outbreaks, coupled with the World Health Organization’s newly published vector control guidelines, accentuates the imperative to understand the dispersion of disease-carrying mosquitoes across diverse spatial and temporal scales. However, traditional surveillance mechanisms often fall short because of workforce limitations, logistical complexities, jurisdictional boundaries, and budgetary constraints, especially in low- and low-middle-income countries. In this article, we systematically report the design, implementation, and iterative enhancement of a groundbreaking school-based citizen science initiative for augmenting mosquito surveillance in the Solomon Islands. Key reflections encompass the initiative’s role in supporting routine government-led disease vector monitoring, sustainability through integration and fostering participant engagement, and the amalgamation of citizen-collected data with government surveillance activities. The article also discusses the impact of the citizen science initiative with regard to the Solomon Islands’ pursuit of the Sustainable Development Goals. Our findings underscore the potential of citizen science methods to support and extend public health surveillance activities and to serve as a community-engagement-for-behaviour-change tool in resource-constrained contexts.","PeriodicalId":514738,"journal":{"name":"Citizen Science: Theory and Practice","volume":"6 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139783098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How Do Teachers Learn and Engage with Climate Change? An Examination of the Shade Our Schools—Leaves Are Cool! Citizen Science Program 教师如何学习和应对气候变化?研究我们学校的绿荫--树叶是凉爽的!公民科学计划
Citizen Science: Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2024-02-08 DOI: 10.5334/cstp.619
Olga Tserej, B. Sidoti, S. Assael, Amy Padolf, Monica Bistrain, Ji Shen, Kenneth J. Feeley
{"title":"How Do Teachers Learn and Engage with Climate Change? An Examination of the Shade Our Schools—Leaves Are Cool! Citizen Science Program","authors":"Olga Tserej, B. Sidoti, S. Assael, Amy Padolf, Monica Bistrain, Ji Shen, Kenneth J. Feeley","doi":"10.5334/cstp.619","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5334/cstp.619","url":null,"abstract":"Schools are the best venue for increasing climate literacy, and teachers are ideal channels to convey meaningful information to students. However, most teachers have not participated in significant learning experiences or training related to climate change. Informed and well-prepared teachers feel more confident to debate or talk about this subject. Participation in active research provides teachers with a sense of expertise that makes them more confident to teach this topic. By participating in the Shade our Schools—Leaves are Cool! citizen science project developed for the Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden’s Fairchild Challenge in South Florida, students and teachers conduct a series of experiments to explore how different plant species will fare under climate change scenarios. We surveyed 100+ elementary and middle school teachers during a period of three years to evaluate teacher knowledge gained over the duration of the annual Challenge and the impact of the project in schools. This project has been a successful experience for our participants to learn and engage with climate change–related topics and plant physiology.","PeriodicalId":514738,"journal":{"name":"Citizen Science: Theory and Practice","volume":" 17","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139792651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How Do Teachers Learn and Engage with Climate Change? An Examination of the Shade Our Schools—Leaves Are Cool! Citizen Science Program 教师如何学习和应对气候变化?研究我们学校的绿荫--树叶是凉爽的!公民科学计划
Citizen Science: Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2024-02-08 DOI: 10.5334/cstp.619
Olga Tserej, B. Sidoti, S. Assael, Amy Padolf, Monica Bistrain, Ji Shen, Kenneth J. Feeley
{"title":"How Do Teachers Learn and Engage with Climate Change? An Examination of the Shade Our Schools—Leaves Are Cool! Citizen Science Program","authors":"Olga Tserej, B. Sidoti, S. Assael, Amy Padolf, Monica Bistrain, Ji Shen, Kenneth J. Feeley","doi":"10.5334/cstp.619","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5334/cstp.619","url":null,"abstract":"Schools are the best venue for increasing climate literacy, and teachers are ideal channels to convey meaningful information to students. However, most teachers have not participated in significant learning experiences or training related to climate change. Informed and well-prepared teachers feel more confident to debate or talk about this subject. Participation in active research provides teachers with a sense of expertise that makes them more confident to teach this topic. By participating in the Shade our Schools—Leaves are Cool! citizen science project developed for the Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden’s Fairchild Challenge in South Florida, students and teachers conduct a series of experiments to explore how different plant species will fare under climate change scenarios. We surveyed 100+ elementary and middle school teachers during a period of three years to evaluate teacher knowledge gained over the duration of the annual Challenge and the impact of the project in schools. This project has been a successful experience for our participants to learn and engage with climate change–related topics and plant physiology.","PeriodicalId":514738,"journal":{"name":"Citizen Science: Theory and Practice","volume":"229 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139852422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Unveiling Research Intermediations in Citizen Science 揭开公民科学研究中介的面纱
Citizen Science: Theory and Practice Pub Date : 2024-01-11 DOI: 10.5334/cstp.626
E. Lhoste, Loup Sardin
{"title":"Unveiling Research Intermediations in Citizen Science","authors":"E. Lhoste, Loup Sardin","doi":"10.5334/cstp.626","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5334/cstp.626","url":null,"abstract":"Drawing on the conceptual framework of intermediations in grassroots innovation for sustainability, this paper presents the first in-depth analysis of the role of third sector organizations in citizen science. The empirical data are derived from 31 case studies of associations (representing 80% of third sector organizations in France). We identify two clusters of associations (social innovation and natural sciences) based on research domain. They differ in epistemic cultures, but they both value experiential and actionable knowledge. We present an analytical framework to characterize the role of these associations in citizen science. Derived from systemic intermediations for transitions, this framework is based on the association’s position in networks, infrastructures, and projects. Our results reveal four categories, three of which are intermediations that depend on the organization’s position in the network, the degree of structuration of its partnerships with academics, and the goals and achievements of the projects in which it is involved. Associations do not only articulate different knowledge in projects, they also contribute to organizational learning in networks. In addition, associations perform the boundary work required to build hybrid infrastructures with institutions. A fourth category unveils the complexity of structuring hybrid epistemic communities for sustainability. This four-way categorization of intermediations highlights the crucial roles of associations in a systemic approach to citizen science.","PeriodicalId":514738,"journal":{"name":"Citizen Science: Theory and Practice","volume":" 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139626808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信
小红书