Policy Sciences最新文献

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How foes become allies: the shifting role of business in climate politics 敌人如何成为盟友:商业在气候政治中的角色转变
IF 5.3 3区 管理学
Policy Sciences Pub Date : 2023-11-16 DOI: 10.1007/s11077-023-09517-2
Irja Vormedal, Jonas Meckling
{"title":"How foes become allies: the shifting role of business in climate politics","authors":"Irja Vormedal, Jonas Meckling","doi":"10.1007/s11077-023-09517-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11077-023-09517-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Firms often oppose costly public policy reforms—but under what conditions may they come to support such reforms? Previous scholarship has taken a predominantly static approach to the analysis of business positions. Here, we advance a dynamic theory of change in business policy positions that explains how business may shift from opposing to supporting new regulation over the course of multiple rounds of policymaking. We identify three sets of drivers and causal mechanisms behind business repositioning related to political, policy, and market change. We argue that political mechanisms can shift opposition to “strategic support” for reform, whereas policy and market mechanisms may shift opposition or strategic support toward “sincere support.” We examine the reconfiguration of business interests and policy positions in the context of three decades of US climate politics, focusing on the oil and gas, electricity, and auto sectors. Our dynamic theory of business positions moves beyond the dualism that views business as either opposing or supporting public interest regulation. We thus advance our understanding of why initial business opposition can incrementally turn into strategic or sincere support for policy reform.</p>","PeriodicalId":51433,"journal":{"name":"Policy Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2023-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138293430","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Finding, distinguishing, and understanding overlooked policy entrepreneurs 发现、区分和理解被忽视的政策企业家
IF 5.3 3区 管理学
Policy Sciences Pub Date : 2023-11-06 DOI: 10.1007/s11077-023-09515-4
Gwen Arnold, Meghan Klasic, Changtong Wu, Madeline Schomburg, Abigail York
{"title":"Finding, distinguishing, and understanding overlooked policy entrepreneurs","authors":"Gwen Arnold, Meghan Klasic, Changtong Wu, Madeline Schomburg, Abigail York","doi":"10.1007/s11077-023-09515-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11077-023-09515-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Scholars have spent decades arguing that policy entrepreneurs, change agents who work individually and in groups to influence the policy process, can be crucial in introducing policy innovation and spurring policy change. How to identify policy entrepreneurs empirically has received less attention. This oversight is consequential because scholars trying to understand when policy entrepreneurs emerge, and why, and what makes them more or less successful, need to be able to identify these change agents reliably and accurately. This paper explores the ways policy entrepreneurs are currently identified and highlights issues with current approaches. We introduce a new technique for eliciting and distinguishing policy entrepreneurs, coupling automated and manual analysis of local news media and a survey of policy entrepreneur candidates. We apply this technique to the empirical case of unconventional oil and gas drilling in Pennsylvania and derive some tentative results concerning factors which increase entrepreneurial efficacy.</p>","PeriodicalId":51433,"journal":{"name":"Policy Sciences","volume":"59 37","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2023-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71474929","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Agenda-setting in nascent policy subsystems: issue and instrument priorities across venues 新生政策子系统的议程设置:跨场所的问题和工具优先事项
IF 5.3 3区 管理学
Policy Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-21 DOI: 10.1007/s11077-023-09514-5
Nicole Lemke, Philipp Trein, Frédéric Varone
{"title":"Agenda-setting in nascent policy subsystems: issue and instrument priorities across venues","authors":"Nicole Lemke, Philipp Trein, Frédéric Varone","doi":"10.1007/s11077-023-09514-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11077-023-09514-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The “policy subsystem” has long been a key concept in our understanding of how policies on a given topic are produced. However, we know much less about policymaking in nascent policy subsystems. This article draws on the theories of agenda-setting and venue shopping to argue that the similarity and convergence of policy subsystems’ agendas across different institutional venues and over time are features that distinguish more nascent policy subsystems from their more established, mature counterparts. In simple terms, policy venues’ agendas converge when policy actors begin to discuss the same issues and instruments instead of talking past one another. The article illustrates this argument using textual data on Germany’s emerging Artificial Intelligence (AI) policy: print media debates, parliamentary debates, and a government consultation from the period between November 2017 and November 2019. The insights from our analysis show that actors emphasize somewhat different policy issues and instruments related to AI in different venues. Nevertheless, the longitudinal analysis suggests that the debate does seem to converge across different venues, which indicates the formation of a subsystem-specific policy agenda regarding AI.</p>","PeriodicalId":51433,"journal":{"name":"Policy Sciences","volume":"5 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2023-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50164826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Female members of parliament, right-wing parties, and the inclusiveness of immigration policy: evidence from 26 European countries 议会女性成员、右翼政党和移民政策的包容性:来自26个欧洲国家的证据
IF 5.3 3区 管理学
Policy Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-18 DOI: 10.1007/s11077-023-09516-3
Shouzhi Xia
{"title":"Female members of parliament, right-wing parties, and the inclusiveness of immigration policy: evidence from 26 European countries","authors":"Shouzhi Xia","doi":"10.1007/s11077-023-09516-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11077-023-09516-3","url":null,"abstract":"<p>While prior studies have examined various factors that affect immigration policymaking across Europe, little attention has been paid to the impact of the gender structure within parliament. It has been found that female parliamentarians are more concerned with the interests of women, children, and other marginalized groups than their male colleagues. Consequently, they are more likely to prioritize the rights of immigrants who represent an important social minority in European settings. Leveraging a panel data set spanning 26 European states from 2007 to 2019, the paper shows that an increase in the share of women parliamentarians is indeed associated with the liberalization of immigration policy. The results remain significant when employing historical female enrollment as an instrumental variable. Notably, the growth of the right-wing parties (including mainstream and radical right parties) in parliament would undercut the positive impact of female parliamentarians. The paper sheds some light on European immigration policymaking and female political representation.</p>","PeriodicalId":51433,"journal":{"name":"Policy Sciences","volume":"4 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2023-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"50164847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
When active representation is not enough: ethnic minority street-level workers in a divided society and policy entrepreneurship 当积极的代表还不够时:少数民族街头工人在一个分裂的社会和政策创业
IF 5.3 3区 管理学
Policy Sciences Pub Date : 2023-08-18 DOI: 10.1007/s11077-023-09513-6
H. Nouman, N. Cohen
{"title":"When active representation is not enough: ethnic minority street-level workers in a divided society and policy entrepreneurship","authors":"H. Nouman, N. Cohen","doi":"10.1007/s11077-023-09513-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11077-023-09513-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51433,"journal":{"name":"Policy Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2023-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44207129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Symposium: Affect and emotions in policy dynamics 专题讨论会:政策动态中的影响和情绪
3区 管理学
Policy Sciences Pub Date : 2023-08-03 DOI: 10.1007/s11077-023-09512-7
Moshe Maor, Tereza Capelos
{"title":"Symposium: Affect and emotions in policy dynamics","authors":"Moshe Maor, Tereza Capelos","doi":"10.1007/s11077-023-09512-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11077-023-09512-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51433,"journal":{"name":"Policy Sciences","volume":"251 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136266549","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Polycentric disaster governance in a federalising Nepal: interplay between people, bureaucracy and political leadership 联邦制尼泊尔的多中心灾害治理:人民、官僚机构和政治领导层之间的相互作用
IF 5.3 3区 管理学
Policy Sciences Pub Date : 2023-07-07 DOI: 10.1007/s11077-023-09510-9
S. Vij
{"title":"Polycentric disaster governance in a federalising Nepal: interplay between people, bureaucracy and political leadership","authors":"S. Vij","doi":"10.1007/s11077-023-09510-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11077-023-09510-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51433,"journal":{"name":"Policy Sciences","volume":"60 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2023-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41273476","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Letter from the editors 编辑来信
IF 5.3 3区 管理学
Policy Sciences Pub Date : 2023-07-04 DOI: 10.1007/BF00143363
P. Deleon, P. B. Hammond
{"title":"Letter from the editors","authors":"P. Deleon, P. B. Hammond","doi":"10.1007/BF00143363","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00143363","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51433,"journal":{"name":"Policy Sciences","volume":"15 1","pages":"1-2"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2023-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1007/BF00143363","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48776749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Local implementation of U.S. federal immigration programs: context, control, and the problems of intergovernmental implementation 美国联邦移民计划的地方实施:背景、控制和政府间实施的问题
IF 5.3 3区 管理学
Policy Sciences Pub Date : 2023-06-10 DOI: 10.1007/s11077-023-09511-8
William Schreckhise, Daniel E. Chand
{"title":"Local implementation of U.S. federal immigration programs: context, control, and the problems of intergovernmental implementation","authors":"William Schreckhise, Daniel E. Chand","doi":"10.1007/s11077-023-09511-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11077-023-09511-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51433,"journal":{"name":"Policy Sciences","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2023-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47034829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
When the political leader is the narrator: the political and policy dimensions of narratives 当政治领袖是叙述者时:叙事的政治和政策维度
IF 5.3 3区 管理学
Policy Sciences Pub Date : 2023-05-24 DOI: 10.1007/s11077-023-09505-6
G. Capano, M. Galanti, G. Barbato
{"title":"When the political leader is the narrator: the political and policy dimensions of narratives","authors":"G. Capano, M. Galanti, G. Barbato","doi":"10.1007/s11077-023-09505-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11077-023-09505-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51433,"journal":{"name":"Policy Sciences","volume":"56 1","pages":"233 - 265"},"PeriodicalIF":5.3,"publicationDate":"2023-05-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48863683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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