Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia最新文献_第3页

Insect galls of the Chapada Diamantina, Rio de Contas, Bahia, Brazil 巴西巴伊亚州里约孔塔斯迪亚曼蒂纳小丘的虫瘿

Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia Pub Date : 2024-02-05 DOI: 10.11606/1807-0205/2024.64.005

T. J. Araújo, V. Maia, M. Carneiro, Juliana Santos-Silva

{"title":"Insect galls of the Chapada Diamantina, Rio de Contas, Bahia, Brazil","authors":"T. J. Araújo, V. Maia, M. Carneiro, Juliana Santos-Silva","doi":"10.11606/1807-0205/2024.64.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11606/1807-0205/2024.64.005","url":null,"abstract":"We surveyed insect galls and their host plants in areas of Caatinga and Cerrado in the municipality of Rio de Contas, in the extreme south of the Chapada Diamantina (Bahia state), between 703 and 1,897 m altitude, in order to contribute to the knowledge and conservation of local biodiversity. The survey was conducted in eight locations, adopting the random walking methodology for sampling, four in Caatinga and four in Cerrado, covering distinct phytophysiognomies (cerrado sensu stricto, gallery forest, shrubby caatinga, riparian forest, and rocky field). Eighty-four different insect gall morphotypes were reported, 48 (57.14%) of them on 42 host species in Cerrado and 36 (42.86%) on 24 host species in Caatinga. Most galls occurred on leaves (48.72%) and were globoid (53.76%), glabrous (52.92%), isolated (55.44%), usually one-chambered (61.32%), and brown (25.2%). The gall-inducing insects identified belonged to Lepidoptera (n = 1), Thysanoptera (n = 1), Hemiptera (n = 2), and Diptera (Cecidomyiidae) (n = 16). This was the first inventory of galls in the Chapada Diamantina, so all records are new for the region. We also recorded the first occurrences of galls on two Cerrado plant species and on two in the Caatinga. We found a significant positive correlation between gall richness and plant species richness, suggesting that radiation of gall-inducing insects may be associated with plant species richness.","PeriodicalId":513386,"journal":{"name":"Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia","volume":"47 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139865916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Neurostigma Enderlein, 1990: new records, update diagnosis, description, redescription, description increment of females, and a new synonymy (Psocodea: “Psocoptera”: Epipsocidae) Neurostigma Enderlein, 1990: 新记录、更新诊断、描述、重新描述、雌性描述增量和新异名 (Psocodea: "Psocoptera": Epipsocidae)

Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia Pub Date : 2024-02-05 DOI: 10.11606/1807-0205/2024.64.009

N. Reategui, J. A. Rafael, A. Silva-Neto

引用次数: 0

Insect galls of the Chapada Diamantina, Rio de Contas, Bahia, Brazil 巴西巴伊亚州里约孔塔斯迪亚曼蒂纳小丘的虫瘿

Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia Pub Date : 2024-02-05 DOI: 10.11606/1807-0205/2024.64.005

T. J. Araújo, V. Maia, M. Carneiro, Juliana Santos-Silva

{"title":"Insect galls of the Chapada Diamantina, Rio de Contas, Bahia, Brazil","authors":"T. J. Araújo, V. Maia, M. Carneiro, Juliana Santos-Silva","doi":"10.11606/1807-0205/2024.64.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11606/1807-0205/2024.64.005","url":null,"abstract":"We surveyed insect galls and their host plants in areas of Caatinga and Cerrado in the municipality of Rio de Contas, in the extreme south of the Chapada Diamantina (Bahia state), between 703 and 1,897 m altitude, in order to contribute to the knowledge and conservation of local biodiversity. The survey was conducted in eight locations, adopting the random walking methodology for sampling, four in Caatinga and four in Cerrado, covering distinct phytophysiognomies (cerrado sensu stricto, gallery forest, shrubby caatinga, riparian forest, and rocky field). Eighty-four different insect gall morphotypes were reported, 48 (57.14%) of them on 42 host species in Cerrado and 36 (42.86%) on 24 host species in Caatinga. Most galls occurred on leaves (48.72%) and were globoid (53.76%), glabrous (52.92%), isolated (55.44%), usually one-chambered (61.32%), and brown (25.2%). The gall-inducing insects identified belonged to Lepidoptera (n = 1), Thysanoptera (n = 1), Hemiptera (n = 2), and Diptera (Cecidomyiidae) (n = 16). This was the first inventory of galls in the Chapada Diamantina, so all records are new for the region. We also recorded the first occurrences of galls on two Cerrado plant species and on two in the Caatinga. We found a significant positive correlation between gall richness and plant species richness, suggesting that radiation of gall-inducing insects may be associated with plant species richness.","PeriodicalId":513386,"journal":{"name":"Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia","volume":"36 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139806242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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A new species of Pinndorama Domahovski (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Hyalojassini) from the Amazon Rain Forest, Brazil 来自巴西亚马逊雨林的 Pinndorama Domahovski（半翅目：蝉科：Hyalojassini）新种

Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia Pub Date : 2024-01-02 DOI: 10.11606/1807-0205/2024.64.004

A. C. Domahovski, C. C. Gonçalves, D. Takiya

引用次数: 0

Selymbria Stål, 1861 (Hemiptera: Cicadidae: Tibicininae): description of a new species with notes on the genus taxonomy and distribution Selymbria Stål, 1861 (Hemiptera: Cicadidae: Tibicininae): description of a new species with notes on the genus taxonomy and distribution

Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia Pub Date : 2024-01-02 DOI: 10.11606/1807-0205/2024.64.003

T. Ruschel, Andressa Paladini

引用次数: 0

Modeling the potential distribution to present and future of the poorly known species Xenohyla eugenioi Caramaschi, 1998 (Anura: Hylidae) with findings about its distribution, natural history, and conservation 通过对鲜为人知的物种 Xenohyla eugenioi Caramaschi, 1998（Anura: Hylidae）的分布、自然史和保护的研究结果，模拟其现在和未来的潜在分布情况

Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia Pub Date : 2024-01-02 DOI: 10.11606/1807-0205/2024.64.002

Hugo Andrade, Eduardo José dos Reis Dias, Rony Peterson Santos Almeida, Bruno Bove da Costa, Matheus Oliveira Neves

{"title":"Modeling the potential distribution to present and future of the poorly known species Xenohyla eugenioi Caramaschi, 1998 (Anura: Hylidae) with findings about its distribution, natural history, and conservation","authors":"Hugo Andrade, Eduardo José dos Reis Dias, Rony Peterson Santos Almeida, Bruno Bove da Costa, Matheus Oliveira Neves","doi":"10.11606/1807-0205/2024.64.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11606/1807-0205/2024.64.002","url":null,"abstract":"The distribution of anurans is conditioned by historical factors and ecological drivers. Thus, Species Distribution Models are important tools to provide information on the potential distribution of the species and determine where they will be requirements in future. Here our aim was modeling the current and future distribution and discussing about conservation of Xenohyla eugenioi. We searched for occurrence records through literature and scientific collections data. This species has approximately 650 km in straight line between the extreme localities, occurring mainly in bromeliads near to water bodies. he Ensemble method indicates the most probable areas of occurrence were over ecotonal range between Caatinga and Atlantic Forest and our projections have showed suitable conditions to highlands (up to 1.000 m). While, in the future, is expected erosion of the X. eugenioi populations, due climatic changes, which reinforce the caution to conservation of this poorly known species and necessity of studies about its ecology, natural history and distribution. Moreover, we hope that this work will contribute to the discovery of new records, characterizing the narrower niche space than this species may actually inhabit.","PeriodicalId":513386,"journal":{"name":"Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia","volume":"85 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139390485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A phylogeny of Carrerapyrgota Aczél (Diptera, Pyrgotidae) Carrerapyrgota Aczél (Diptera, Pyrgotidae) 的系统发育

Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia Pub Date : 2024-01-02 DOI: 10.11606/1807-0205/2024.64.001

Maria Jose de Jesus Alves Cordeiro, Ramon Luciano Mello

{"title":"A phylogeny of Carrerapyrgota Aczél (Diptera, Pyrgotidae)","authors":"Maria Jose de Jesus Alves Cordeiro, Ramon Luciano Mello","doi":"10.11606/1807-0205/2024.64.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11606/1807-0205/2024.64.001","url":null,"abstract":"Carrerapyrgota Aczél, 1956 is a Neotropical Diptera genus within Pyrgotidae. Currently, the genus comprise four species: C. miliaria Aczél, 1956 (type species), C. personata (Lutz & Lima, 1918), C. aczeli Mello, Lamas & Rafael, 2010, and C. bernardii Mello, Lamas & Rafael, 2010. This study investigates the phylogenetic relationships among Carrerapyrgota species, aiming to establish their monophyly as a genus. To achieve this, we conducted phylogenetic analyses based on 22 external morphological characters of adults, emploing the principle of parsimony. Analyses using both equal and implied character weighting support the monophyly of the genus, based on the following apomorphies: absence of the postscutellum, R₂₊₃ with spurious apical vein, lower calypter with a longitudinal row of bristles, and the presence of a posterior longitudinal groove on the female fore femur. The species C. aczeli, C. bernardii, and C. miliaria form a monophyletic group, supported by the synapomorphic condition of a spot on the forehead. Within this group, C. bernardii and C. miliaria are sister species, sharing the synapomorphic condition of a less sclerotized M vein, after dm-cu compared to the anterior region, as well as the homoplastic condition of a spot on the median occipital sclerite. This phylogenetic analysis reaffirms the synonymy proposed by Bernardi (1990), which treats Anapyrgota Steyskal, 1967, as a junior synonym of Carrerapyrgota. The evolutionary relationship among the species of the genus is represented as (C. personata (C. aczeli (C. bernardii, C. miliaria))). Furthermore, this study includes an updated distributional map for the genus, featuring the first record of Pyrgotinae in the Andean region.","PeriodicalId":513386,"journal":{"name":"Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia","volume":"113 37","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139391633","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0