{"title":":Reading the Book of Nature: How Eight Best Sellers Reconnected Christianity and the Sciences on the Eve of the Victorian Age","authors":"William Rossi","doi":"10.1086/729857","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/729857","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":513119,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Religion","volume":"2003 13","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141706958","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":":Before the Religious Right: Liberal Protestants, Human Rights, and the Polarization of the United States","authors":"William Schultz","doi":"10.1086/729856","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/729856","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":513119,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Religion","volume":"64 S1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141697599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Aristotle’s Delphic Knife","authors":"Marjorie O’Rourke Boyle","doi":"10.1086/730323","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/730323","url":null,"abstract":"The subject of this article is the classical Greek history of religion, particularly ritual sacrifice in relation to political ethics. This article recovers the lost meaning of the Delphic knife made by coppersmiths that Aristotle’s Politics (1.2 1252b) contrasted with the city famously made by Nature. It dismisses traditional conjectures about the knife as historically inaccurate about its craft and philosophically uninformed about Aristotle’s doctrine of the final cause, or purpose, of making something. It states the obvious purpose of a knife as cutting, which Aristotle skillfully practiced as the first anatomist, or dissector. It documents the purpose of a classical Greek ritual knife to divide the carcass of a sacrificed animal into equitable portions for civic distribution. It identifies Neoptolemus, the legendary hero turned villain, who was stabbed during his sacrifice at Delphi as an exemplar of greed in quarreling with the temple butcher for an excessive share of the allotted meat. Aristotle alluded to the popular drama and poetry about his and other violations of the Delphic maxim “nothing in excess.” His Politics argued against political factions as greedy, thus divisive of the city that Nature made a whole. He approved of ritual sacrifice as a civic bond, and he taught civic moderation in conformity with his well-known ethics of personal moderation.","PeriodicalId":513119,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Religion","volume":"40 4","pages":"333 - 349"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141691249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":":Buddhist Historiography in China","authors":"Alan Cole","doi":"10.1086/729854","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/729854","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":513119,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Religion","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141711508","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":":How the English Reformation Was Named: The Politics of History, c. 1400–1700","authors":"Paul C. H. Lim","doi":"10.1086/730282","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/730282","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":513119,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Religion","volume":"320 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141691840","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":":Catholicism and Liberal Democracy: Forgotten Roots and Future Prospects","authors":"Christopher Beem","doi":"10.1086/729848","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/729848","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":513119,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Religion","volume":"21 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141703861","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Carceral Fiqh and the Battle of the Empty Stomachs: Debates on the Permissibility of Hunger Strikes","authors":"Walaa Quisay","doi":"10.1086/730393","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/730393","url":null,"abstract":"This article employs an ethnographic approach—including legal ethnography and prison narratives—to examine the question of the permissibility of hunger strikes in Islam. In doing so, it assumes a dual source of authority, that of religious scholars on the one hand and the experiential authority of hunger strikers on the other. The article first introduces the metaphysics of confinement in which the prison imam acts as a technician of power in a larger system of coercion. Both prisoners and prison authorities use fatwā production as a means of forging legitimacy. The article then explores the religious justifications scholars provide to deem hunger strikes permissible or impermissible. This includes scriptural evidence (particularly debates around Qurʾan 2:195), the use of precedent and qiyās (deductive analogy), maqāṣid al-sharīʿa (objectives of Islamic law), and the larger context of the carceral system.","PeriodicalId":513119,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Religion","volume":"89 10","pages":"350 - 374"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141697320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":":Thoreau’s Religion: Walden Woods, Social Justice, and the Politics of Asceticism","authors":"W. Otten","doi":"10.1086/729852","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/729852","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":513119,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Religion","volume":"50 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141689659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":":The Dharma of Justice in the Sanskrit Epics: Debates on Gender, Varna, and Species","authors":"S. Pillai","doi":"10.1086/727615","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/727615","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":513119,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Religion","volume":"19 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140524557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Martin Buber’s Two Types of Faith in Its Protestant Context","authors":"Daniel M. Herskowitz","doi":"10.1086/726865","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1086/726865","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":513119,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Religion","volume":"41 1-2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140523583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}