The Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History最新文献

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The West African medical staff and the administration of Imperial tropical medicine, 1902-14. 西非医务人员和帝国热带医学的管理,1902-14。
IF 0.7
The Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History Pub Date : 2010-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/03086534.2010.503396
Ryan Johnson
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引用次数: 8
Metropolitan policies and colonial practices at the boys' reformatory in British Guiana. 英属圭亚那男童管教所的都市政策与殖民实践。
IF 0.7
The Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History Pub Date : 2002-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/03086530208583147
Juanita de Barros
{"title":"Metropolitan policies and colonial practices at the boys' reformatory in British Guiana.","authors":"Juanita de Barros","doi":"10.1080/03086530208583147","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03086530208583147","url":null,"abstract":"In 1860 the colonial government of Natal, on the southeastern coast of South Africa, secured permission to import Indian labourers under bonds of indenture. In so doing they were following in the footsteps of Mauritius and the colonies of the West Indies. For these colonies the recruitment of Indians had provided an alternative source of labour to that of slaves, who, after emancipation in 1833, disdained, whenever they could, the back-breaking work of cutting cane. A booming sugar market in Britain, with the fact that cane was well suited to the semi-tropical coast of Natal, annexed in 1843, offered some prospect of a remunerative crop to that colony's fledgling white settler community. Natal had never possessed a slave economy. Confronted by the powerful Zulu state, and with ample thinly populated tribal land available in the interior, the colonists had no hope of coercing the resident African population to submit to the discipline of plantation labour. So, enviously eyeing their neighbours in Mauritius, they campaigned for the right to import Indian labour until finally their entreaties met with success. The prospect of prosperity at last lay before this impoverished British colony, annexed with no visible objective other than to keep it out of the hands of the Boers.","PeriodicalId":512273,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History","volume":"30 2","pages":"1-24"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2002-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/03086530208583147","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"28908732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Demoralised natives, black-coated consumers, and clean spirit: European liquor in East Africa, 1890-1955. 士气低落的当地人,穿着黑色外套的消费者,以及干净的烈酒:1890-1955年东非的欧洲白酒。
IF 0.7
The Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History Pub Date : 2001-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/03086530108583127
J Willis
{"title":"Demoralised natives, black-coated consumers, and clean spirit: European liquor in East Africa, 1890-1955.","authors":"J Willis","doi":"10.1080/03086530108583127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03086530108583127","url":null,"abstract":"In 1908 the Archbishop of Canterbury spoke in the House of Lords on the subject of new liquor legislation in the British East Africa Protectorate the territory which has since 1920 been known as Kenya. He alleged that the new law would weaken the legal restrictions on the sale of alcohol to Africans in Kenya; this, the Archbishop said, would entail 'the worst of all possible acts which could be committed by us in our dealings with the East African races the facilitating of the sale of drink to the natives'. It is by no means clear that the proposed law would have had this effect. The sale of 'intoxicating liquor' to Africans was already illegal, and the administration in British East Africa (BEA) had actually committed itself to increasing the penalties for 'the sale of intoxicating liquor to natives'. As finally passed, the new law did indeed raise considerably the punishment in terms of fine and imprisonment for a first offence of this kind; and it introduced higher penalties for subsequent convictions: two to three years' prison for a third offence. It also, for the first time, introduced a punishment of imprisonment for Africans found in possession of 'intoxicating liquor'. The Archbishop's outburst was, apparently, an ill-informed one: it may have been inspired by the agitation of missionaries in BEA, who presumably hoped that invoking the prospect that Africans might get access to liquor would assist their campaign for restrictions on licences and hours of European drinking. In this they were correct.","PeriodicalId":512273,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History","volume":"29 3","pages":"55-74"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2001-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/03086530108583127","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"27124584","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Maori as honorary members of the White Tribe. 毛利人是白人部落的荣誉成员。
IF 0.7
The Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History Pub Date : 2001-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/03086530108583126
J Bennett
{"title":"Maori as honorary members of the White Tribe.","authors":"J Bennett","doi":"10.1080/03086530108583126","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03086530108583126","url":null,"abstract":"Many of the social aspects of Sydney shocked us. For instance, the ramifications of the White Australia Policy. All enlightened New Zealanders of my generation detested the White Australia Policy. The teaching of pride in, and respect for, our native people the Maoris [sic] was part of the school curriculum: an inferential refusal to recognise a colour line which was extended to cover other coloured people. Indians entered freely into New Zealand and, as British subjects, enjoyed all the civil rights of whites.","PeriodicalId":512273,"journal":{"name":"The Journal of Imperial and Commonwealth History","volume":"29 3","pages":"33-54"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2001-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/03086530108583126","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"27246790","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 27
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