Surgical Practice最新文献

{"title":"Surgical Practice February 2025 CME for Fellows","authors":"","doi":"10.1111/1744-1633.70007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1744-1633.70007","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51190,"journal":{"name":"Surgical Practice","volume":"29 1","pages":"60-61"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143707466","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Artificial intelligence in surgical education: Transforming training for the next generation of surgeons","authors":"Paul B. S. Lai","doi":"10.1111/1744-1633.70006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1744-1633.70006","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51190,"journal":{"name":"Surgical Practice","volume":"29 1","pages":"3-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143707468","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Surgical Practice November 2024 CME for Fellows","authors":"","doi":"10.1111/1744-1633.12741","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1744-1633.12741","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51190,"journal":{"name":"Surgical Practice","volume":"29 1","pages":"58-59"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143707472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Acknowledgement of reviewers","authors":"","doi":"10.1111/1744-1633.70001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1744-1633.70001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51190,"journal":{"name":"Surgical Practice","volume":"29 1","pages":"56-57"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143707471","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Advances in clinical brain–computer interfaces for assistive substitution and rehabilitation: A rapid scoping review","authors":"Robert Tsi-Lok Ho,&nbsp;William Xue,&nbsp;Michael Ka-Wing See,&nbsp;David Yuen-Chung Chan,&nbsp;Anderson Chun-On Tsang,&nbsp;Calvin Hoi-Kwan Mak,&nbsp;Sui-To Wong,&nbsp;Michael Wing-Yan Lee","doi":"10.1111/1744-1633.70002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1744-1633.70002","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Objective</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This scoping review explores the rapidly evolving field of brain–computer interface (BCI) technologies, with a particular emphasis on the fundamental concepts, advances made, and prospective applications. Following the 2022 Annual Scientific Meeting of the Hong Kong Neurosurgical Society themed ‘Neuromodulation and Brain-Computer Interface’, this article represents the first comprehensive review of BCI technologies from a Hong Kong perspective, providing a balanced viewpoint that reflects both academic and practical clinical insights for surgeons considering the implementation of these emerging technologies.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Methodology</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>A rapid scoping review was conducted to clarify key concepts and trends in current BCI technologies, including signal acquisition methods, effectors, applications, and ethical issues. Key developments, particularly those relevant to Hong Kong, were identified and analysed.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>We summarise various modalities for the acquisition of central nervous system signals, introducing the techniques and steps involved in the data processing pipeline. We highlight two major arms of BCI applications and their promises in advancing patient care: assistive communication or substitution and closed-loop rehabilitation or neuromodulation. The exciting frontier also invites a host of ethical questions which must be thoroughly discussed.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusions</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The growing body of knowledge in BCIs offers new treatment options for patients requiring assistive substitution and rehabilitation. The review hopes to provide a rigorous foundation for future research, invite subsequent discussions and translational studies, and support the incorporation of BCI technologies into local healthcare.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":51190,"journal":{"name":"Surgical Practice","volume":"29 1","pages":"35-49"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/1744-1633.70002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143707417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Clinical effectiveness and research: A cornerstone of surgical excellence","authors":"Paul B. S. Lai","doi":"10.1111/1744-1633.12737","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1744-1633.12737","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51190,"journal":{"name":"Surgical Practice","volume":"28 4","pages":"179-180"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143116622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Surgical Practice November 2024 CME for Fellows","authors":"","doi":"10.1111/1744-1633.12736","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1744-1633.12736","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51190,"journal":{"name":"Surgical Practice","volume":"28 4","pages":"246-247"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143116081","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Comments on ‘Extraperitoneal sigmoidopexy versus sigmoidectomy for sigmoid volvulus: A prospective comparative study’","authors":"Sabri Selcuk Atamanalp,&nbsp;Esra Disci,&nbsp;Rifat Peksoz","doi":"10.1111/1744-1633.12717","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1744-1633.12717","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51190,"journal":{"name":"Surgical Practice","volume":"28 4","pages":"227-228"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143116082","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Surgical Practice August 2024 CME for Fellows","authors":"","doi":"10.1111/1744-1633.12731","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1744-1633.12731","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51190,"journal":{"name":"Surgical Practice","volume":"28 4","pages":"244-245"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143116623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Exploring GPT-4.0's efficiency in handling paediatric appendicitis questions","authors":"Defeng Zeng,&nbsp;Guoqiang Chen,&nbsp;Guoyong Wang,&nbsp;Hai Zhou MD, PhD,&nbsp;Chunbao Guo MD, PhD","doi":"10.1111/1744-1633.12733","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/1744-1633.12733","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Objective</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>To explore the potential and accuracy of the generative dialogue artificial intelligence tool GPT-4.0 in answering questions related to paediatric emergency appendicitis.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Methods</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>A cross-sectional observational study design was used. We collected 134 appendicitis-related questions from authoritative websites, such as Mayo Medical and APSA, covering all aspects of appendicitis, including simple and complex questions. These questions were answered by GPT-4.0, and then evaluated by three paediatric surgical experts using a quality score ranging from 0 to 5. The answers were generated by GPT-4.0 and then similarly evaluated by three experts for accuracy.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Results</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>We found that GPT-4.0 could achieve a high accuracy rate on simple questions with a quality score of 4.65 (standard deviation 0.51). For complex questions, the average score was 3.77 (standard deviation 0.68), and there was a significant difference between the two (<i>P</i> &lt; .05). On clinical questions, the accuracy score of GPT-4.0 was 4.00 (standard deviation 0.21). When answering actual questions from families of children with appendicitis, the accuracy score was 4.12 (standard deviation 0.59). Its accuracy lies between simple questions and complex questions, and it can basically meet the accuracy requirements of clinical questions. It's worth noting that GPT-4.0 demonstrated empathy in answering some questions, which might further enhance patient satisfaction.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 \u0000 <section>\u0000 \u0000 <h3> Conclusion</h3>\u0000 \u0000 <p>GPT-4.0 showed its potential and accuracy in handling paediatric appendicitis questions, especially in simple and clinical questions. However, improvements are still needed in handling complex questions and updating information. Despite the limitations, this model is expected to improve the quality of medical services and enhance patient satisfaction.</p>\u0000 </section>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":51190,"journal":{"name":"Surgical Practice","volume":"29 1","pages":"13-18"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143707491","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}