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Touching Visions 感人的愿景
Nuncius Pub Date : 2024-05-14 DOI: 10.1163/18253911-bja10102
Ludmilla Jordanova
{"title":"Touching Visions","authors":"Ludmilla Jordanova","doi":"10.1163/18253911-bja10102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/18253911-bja10102","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":511756,"journal":{"name":"Nuncius","volume":"76 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140978786","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Likeness across Nature 穿越自然的相似性
Nuncius Pub Date : 2024-05-14 DOI: 10.1163/18253911-bja10101
M. Cooley
{"title":"Likeness across Nature","authors":"M. Cooley","doi":"10.1163/18253911-bja10101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/18253911-bja10101","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Over the course of a long career, Hieronymus Fabricius of Aquapendente sought to train students and readers to think across nature. This article suggests that we read his program as inculcating an “anatomical eye”: a visual language of the body’s logic and nature’s intention that encoded knowledge, which expert anatomists derived from touch and sight combined. Fabricius both taught and learned haptically, observing organs’ divisions through variations in texture and measuring the differences in reproductive anatomy across animals with his fingers. Through dissections of sheep, cattle, horses, sharks, guinea pigs, dogs, and humans, he gathered details about how nature had produced both startling likenesses and particularities across the animal kingdom. While artists sometimes struggled to capture his experience, Fabricius’s longstanding commitment to working with them revealed that, whatever the challenges, the potential for expanding the “anatomical eye,” and the reputation that came with it, was worth the risk.","PeriodicalId":511756,"journal":{"name":"Nuncius","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140979942","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Unpublished Medicina contracta of Arnold Geulincx 阿诺德-盖林克斯未出版的《契约医学》（Medicina contracta of Arnold Geulincx
Nuncius Pub Date : 2024-05-07 DOI: 10.1163/18253911-bja10100
Andrea Strazzoni
{"title":"The Unpublished Medicina contracta of Arnold Geulincx","authors":"Andrea Strazzoni","doi":"10.1163/18253911-bja10100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/18253911-bja10100","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 In this paper I provide a commentary on and edition of the unpublished and apparently incomplete Medicina contracta of the Flemish philosopher Arnold Geulincx (1624–1669). This short treatise, dating to c. 1668–1669, was not included in the edition of Geulincx’s works edited by J.P.N. Land, on the ground of its apparent unoriginality. However, it reveals the attempt, by Geulincx, to develop a medicine based on a new account of disease (intended in Cartesian-Platonic terms of the impossibility of the mind using the body through animal spirits), and integrating avant-garde solutions typical of iatrochemistry (in particular those of Franciscus Sylvius) and iatromechanics. The text, which I also consider in the light of Geulincx’s disputations in physiology, is moreover revelatory of his ongoing efforts in understanding the nature of respiration and its related diseases and conditions, such as apoplexy, and of his progressive, albeit not uncritical acceptance of Cartesianism.","PeriodicalId":511756,"journal":{"name":"Nuncius","volume":"27 29","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141004753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
In Search of the Phoenix in Eighteenth-Century Naples 寻找十八世纪那不勒斯的凤凰城
Nuncius Pub Date : 2024-03-06 DOI: 10.1163/18253911-bja10097
Francesco Paolo de Ceglia, Andrea Maraschi, Alessandro Monno, G. Tempesta
{"title":"In Search of the Phoenix in Eighteenth-Century Naples","authors":"Francesco Paolo de Ceglia, Andrea Maraschi, Alessandro Monno, G. Tempesta","doi":"10.1163/18253911-bja10097","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/18253911-bja10097","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Raimondo di Sangro (1710–1771), Prince of Sansevero, is renowned for having made experiences on mineral palingenesis, among other things. This multidisciplinary article brings together approaches and methodologies of the history of science and of mineralogy, and presents innovative results obtained during two distinct surveys at the Museo Cappella Sansevero. It focuses on the techniques Raimondo implemented to create the blue and red pigments which he used to adorn the family chapel, as well as on his choice to use fluorite as a sculptural material. Our analyses confirm for the first time that the Prince of Sansevero was able to create artificial ultramarine. As of today, this seems to be the earliest ever recorded example of the production of this artificial pigment. Consequently, this study suggests that historical sources documenting di Sangro’s experiences should be seriously reconsidered. This article also contextualises Raimondo’s efforts within the Neapolitan networks of Freemasons, engravers and antiquarians.","PeriodicalId":511756,"journal":{"name":"Nuncius","volume":"23 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140262073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bones and Bodies. How South African Scientists Studied Race, by Alan G. Morris 骨骼与身体。南非科学家如何研究种族》，作者 Alan G. Morris
Nuncius Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1163/18253911-bja10092
Ageliki Lefkaditou
{"title":"Bones and Bodies. How South African Scientists Studied Race, by Alan G. Morris","authors":"Ageliki Lefkaditou","doi":"10.1163/18253911-bja10092","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/18253911-bja10092","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":511756,"journal":{"name":"Nuncius","volume":"81 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140087309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Merchants of Medicines. The Commerce and Coercion of Health in Britain’s Long Eighteenth Century, by Zachary Dorner 药品商人。英国漫长十八世纪的健康商业与强制》，扎卡里-多纳著
Nuncius Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1163/18253911-03901003
Paula DeVos
{"title":"Merchants of Medicines. The Commerce and Coercion of Health in Britain’s Long Eighteenth Century, by Zachary Dorner","authors":"Paula DeVos","doi":"10.1163/18253911-03901003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/18253911-03901003","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":511756,"journal":{"name":"Nuncius","volume":"25 25","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140083184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Italian Genius on Display. The First National Exhibition of History of Science (Florence, 1929) and the Preservation of Scientific Heritage in Fascist Italy, by Francesco Barreca 意大利天才的展示。第一届全国科学史展览（佛罗伦萨，1929 年）与法西斯意大利的科学遗产保护》，弗朗切斯科-巴雷卡著
Nuncius Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1163/18253911-03901004
Paola Bernadette Di Lieto
{"title":"The Italian Genius on Display. The First National Exhibition of History of Science (Florence, 1929) and the Preservation of Scientific Heritage in Fascist Italy, by Francesco Barreca","authors":"Paola Bernadette Di Lieto","doi":"10.1163/18253911-03901004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/18253911-03901004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":511756,"journal":{"name":"Nuncius","volume":"35 13","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140084307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Retaining and Mobilising Geometric Knowledge 保留和调动几何知识
Nuncius Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1163/18253911-bja10088
Erika Luciano
{"title":"Retaining and Mobilising Geometric Knowledge","authors":"Erika Luciano","doi":"10.1163/18253911-bja10088","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/18253911-bja10088","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This paper is dedicated to the history of an extremely particular manuscript: Segre’s personal card index. Consisting of 515 handwritten cards on which he annotated bibliographic references, excerpts of readings that could be useful in his studies and teaching, comments and memoranda, Segre’s Schedario is the manuscript catalogue of a virtual library, a sort of reasoned bibliography that photographs the cultural heritage of Corrado Segre and, more generally, of an Italian geometer of the Belle Époque. In this paper, we will analyse how Segre constructed, organised and used the Schedario in order to structure his teaching and research activity.","PeriodicalId":511756,"journal":{"name":"Nuncius","volume":"96 23","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140086697","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Botanical Museum, University of Padua 帕多瓦大学植物博物馆
Nuncius Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1163/18253911-03901001
Fedra A. Pizzato
{"title":"Botanical Museum, University of Padua","authors":"Fedra A. Pizzato","doi":"10.1163/18253911-03901001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/18253911-03901001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":511756,"journal":{"name":"Nuncius","volume":"121 32","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140090611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Catalogue of Surveying and Related Instruments: Museo Galileo, by Jim Bennett 测量及相关仪器目录：伽利略博物馆，吉姆-贝内特著
Nuncius Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1163/18253911-03901006
Stephen Johnston
{"title":"Catalogue of Surveying and Related Instruments: Museo Galileo, by Jim Bennett","authors":"Stephen Johnston","doi":"10.1163/18253911-03901006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/18253911-03901006","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":511756,"journal":{"name":"Nuncius","volume":"27 18","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140084363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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