{"title":"Bilateral Masticator Space Metastasis of Breast Cancer Mimicking Abscess.","authors":"Elif Gozgec, Hayri Ogul, Suat Eren","doi":"10.1177/01455613231154034","DOIUrl":"10.1177/01455613231154034","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Metastasis to the masticator space and mandible is very rare. The most common origin in women is breast cancer. Cystic metastases may radiologically mimic abscess. Definitive diagnosis can be made histopathologically. The prognosis of these patients is very poor and early diagnosis is important. Therefore, metastasis should be considered in the differential diagnosis of oral lesions.</p>","PeriodicalId":51041,"journal":{"name":"Ent-Ear Nose & Throat Journal","volume":" ","pages":"NP647-NP648"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9158998","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment of Primary Laryngeal Neuroendocrine Carcinoma.","authors":"Yu Wang, Delong Liu, Cuiping She","doi":"10.1177/01455613231155853","DOIUrl":"10.1177/01455613231155853","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>ObjectiveThis study aims to investigate the clinical diagnosis and treatment characteristics of primary laryngeal neuroendocrine carcinoma.Patients and MethodsA retrospective analysis was performed for the data of 6 patients with primary laryngeal neuroendocrine carcinoma admitted to the Department of Otorhinolaryngology of Dalian Central Hospital from September 2015 to January 2022, all of whom were male patients. And laryngoscopy showed that 4 had a similar appearance to hemangioma, 1 had nodular hyperplasia, and 1 was papilloma-like. The site of onset was located on the laryngeal surface of the epiglottis in 3 cases, situated in the aryepiglottic fold in 2 cases, and the posterior ventricular zone in 1 case. Five patients underwent surgery, including 4 by transoral endoscopic cryogenic plasma radiofrequency mass resection; one underwent a cervical lymph node dissection and supraglottic horizontal hemilaryngectomy. The remaining 1 case was treated in another hospital after the pathological diagnosis was confirmed by biopsy. All patients had no cervical lymph node metastases and were not supplemented with chemoradiotherapy.ResultsThe postoperative pathological diagnosis of all 5 patients was neuroendocrine carcinoma. No cancer cells were seen at the margins and base. One patient was lost to follow-up after treatment in another hospitals and the rest were followed up for 6 months to 6 years. One patient had removed laryngeal tumor and epiglottis by a low-temperature plasma radiofrequency ablation, recurrence 1 year after surgery, and no recurrence for 5 years after supraglottic horizontal hemilaryngectomy combined with prophylactic cervical lymph node dissection, no recurrence for the other 4 patients after 6 months to 4 years of follow-up.ConclusionThe common sites of laryngeal neuroendocrine carcinoma are the laryngeal surface of the epiglottis and the aryepiglottic fold. The appearance of the tumor is mainly similar to that of hemangioma. Moreover, a common pathological classification is atypical carcinoid tumors, where early detection and surgical treatment can achieve a good therapeutic effect.</p>","PeriodicalId":51041,"journal":{"name":"Ent-Ear Nose & Throat Journal","volume":" ","pages":"NP654-NP659"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9198531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yi Zhang, Enhui Zhou, Xiaocheng Xue, Xiaoping Chen
{"title":"Intraoperative brainstem auditory evoked potential monitoring during cerebellopontine angle surgery via retrosigmoid approach.","authors":"Yi Zhang, Enhui Zhou, Xiaocheng Xue, Xiaoping Chen","doi":"10.1177/01455613221150574","DOIUrl":"10.1177/01455613221150574","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>ObjectivesBrainstem auditory evoked potential (BAEP) monitoring was used to identify the influence of auditory function during cerebellopontine angle (CPA) surgery for cranial neuropathy via the retrosigmoid approach.MethodsThis prospective study included 20 patients who underwent CPA surgery for cranial neuropathy via the retrosigmoid approach with intraoperative BAEP monitoring and pure tone audiometry (PTA). The latency and interpeak latency were analyzed at each surgical step in combination with the pre- and postoperative PTA.ResultsFollow-up data were available for 17 patients. The mean pre- and postoperative PTA values were 25.65 dB and 20.70 dB, respectively. Two patients (2/17, 11.76%) developed hearing loss postoperatively. The latency of wave І significantly changed during direct auditory nerve manipulation and at the end of the surgery, while that of wave III only changed during direct auditory nerve manipulation. The appearance of wave V peak was delayed during CPA surgery.ConclusionsCPA surgery for cranial neuropathy via the retrosigmoid approach can cause hearing loss to varying degrees, and intraoperative BAEP monitoring can reduce the occurrence of hearing loss. Intraoperative hearing function can be estimated by the latency of wave I. Hearing loss due to stretching of the brainstem can be estimated by the latency of wave III, and wave V is an early indicator of intraoperative hearing loss. Waves I and III remained stable both pre- and postoperatively, whereas wave V was unstable despite no surgery. Therefore, a precise operation and well-defined operative steps for surgeons during CPA surgery could facilitate maximal preservation of the anatomical structure and function.</p>","PeriodicalId":51041,"journal":{"name":"Ent-Ear Nose & Throat Journal","volume":" ","pages":"NP660-NP668"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10554984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Bilateral Conjugating Carotid Body Tumor and Associated Jugular Vein Aneurysm.","authors":"Onur Taydas, Derya Guclu, Elif Nisa Unlu, Hayri Ogul, Mecit Kantarci","doi":"10.1177/01455613221150122","DOIUrl":"10.1177/01455613221150122","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Carotid body tumors (CBTs) originate from the paraganglionic tissue in the bifurcation of the common carotid artery. Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging is a commonly used diagnostic method in the preoperative diagnosis of these tumors. In this study, we demonstrated an isthmus between the right and left carotid body tumors in a patient with bilateral CBT. The left CBT also was associated with a saccular aneurysm of left external jugular vein.</p>","PeriodicalId":51041,"journal":{"name":"Ent-Ear Nose & Throat Journal","volume":" ","pages":"623-625"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10481073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Derya Guclu, Veysel Ayyildiz, Elif N Unlu, Hayri Ogul
{"title":"Cemento-Ossifying Fibroma With Cerebral Involvement.","authors":"Derya Guclu, Veysel Ayyildiz, Elif N Unlu, Hayri Ogul","doi":"10.1177/01455613231154038","DOIUrl":"10.1177/01455613231154038","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Cemento-ossifying fibroma (COF) is a rare fibro-osseous tumor. The lesion is most commonly seen in people in the third and fourth decade. There are three variants of ossifying fibroma; juvenile trabecular ossifying fibroma, juvenile psammomatoid ossifying fibroma, and COF. COF is highly cellular and contains a fibrous tissue that has different amounts of calcified tissue. Although histologically benign, it has a significant growth potential.</p>","PeriodicalId":51041,"journal":{"name":"Ent-Ear Nose & Throat Journal","volume":" ","pages":"NP651-NP653"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10665143","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Cerebellar cavernous angioma associated with developmental venous anomaly presenting as a cerebellopontine angle neoplasm in CT scan.","authors":"Hayri Ogul, Elif Gozgec, Filiz Demirdogen, Mecit Kantarci","doi":"10.1177/01455613231154036","DOIUrl":"10.1177/01455613231154036","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Association of developmental venous anomaly (DVA) and cavernous malformation (CM) of the posterior fossa is rare. If bleeding occurs, it must be assigned to the CM. Developmental venous anomalies, considered as normal vascular variation, are rarely symptomatic. Indeed, the CMs are true malformations and have a high bleeding potential.</p>","PeriodicalId":51041,"journal":{"name":"Ent-Ear Nose & Throat Journal","volume":" ","pages":"619-622"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10660313","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Limited Otologic Chronic Granulomatosis Polyangiitis: A Delayed Diagnosis.","authors":"Joseph T Burns, James P Oberman","doi":"10.1177/01455613231157938","DOIUrl":"10.1177/01455613231157938","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":51041,"journal":{"name":"Ent-Ear Nose & Throat Journal","volume":" ","pages":"631-633"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10716513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Grace M Spiro, Connor S Sommerfeld, Kevin Fung, Alexandra E Quimby, Kristina H Pulkki, Mélyssa Fortin, Lily Hp Nguyen
{"title":"Poor Online Patient Ratings of Otolaryngologists in the United States: What are Patients Saying?","authors":"Grace M Spiro, Connor S Sommerfeld, Kevin Fung, Alexandra E Quimby, Kristina H Pulkki, Mélyssa Fortin, Lily Hp Nguyen","doi":"10.1177/01455613221150146","DOIUrl":"10.1177/01455613221150146","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>ObjectivesOnline patient forums have become a platform for patient education and advocacy in many areas of medicine. The anonymity provided by such forums may encourage honest, candid responses. Using patient online reviews, this study sought to explore themes that arose from negatively perceived care interactions with American otolaryngologists using the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) competency framework.Study DesignQualitative thematic analysis.MethodsThrough an iterative multistep process, a qualitative thematic analysis was conducted on negative reviews (defined as ratings of two or less out of five) of all American otolaryngologists found on a popular online physician-rating website (RateMDs.com).ResultsA systematic search through the RateMDs website revealed 2950 separate comments of negative reviews. Of these negative reviews, 350 were randomly selected for thematic analysis. The predominant themes that emerged aligned closely with the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) competencies, in particularly with professionalism and interprofessional skills and communication.ConclusionsThe negative reviews of American otolaryngologists revealed a number of areas where improvements could be made to quality of care. Patients value evidence-based medicine delivered by compassionate and respectful physicians. Isolating and aligning predominant themes within the ACGME framework proved a productive method to collect and organize pertinent patient feedback and integrate teaching into the post-graduate training and continuing professional development in order to avoid such negatively perceived interactions in the future.</p>","PeriodicalId":51041,"journal":{"name":"Ent-Ear Nose & Throat Journal","volume":" ","pages":"NP685-NP691"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10485608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yanxuan Jia, Donghui Jiang, Xiaoguang Wu, Xiaoguang He, Ju Tang, Zewu Sun
{"title":"Analysis of Clinical Treatment of Laryngeal Stenosis After Radiotherapy and Supracricoid Partial Laryngectomy with Cricohyoidoepiglottopexy of Mid-stage and Advanced Laryngeal Cancer.","authors":"Yanxuan Jia, Donghui Jiang, Xiaoguang Wu, Xiaoguang He, Ju Tang, Zewu Sun","doi":"10.1177/01455613221149644","DOIUrl":"10.1177/01455613221149644","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>ObjectiveTo investigate the possible causes and treatment methods of laryngeal stenosis after radiotherapy following supracricoid partial laryngectomy with cricohyoidoepiglottopexy (SCPL-CHEP).MethodsThe data of seven patients with laryngeal stenosis after radiotherapy following SCPL-CHEP were analysed retrospectively. All patients were diagnosed with mid-stage or advanced laryngeal carcinoma before surgery, and the pathological type was squamous cell carcinoma. All patients met the requirements for SCPL-CHEP surgery. When laryngeal stenosis was found during the post-surgical follow-up period, patients were immediately given the appropriate treatment according to their conditions.ResultsAll seven patients had laryngeal stenosis. One patient underwent granulation resection using a laryngoscope, four patients underwent granulation removal + low-temperature plasma ablation using a laryngoscope, and two patients underwent laryngeal dehiscence surgery + laryngotracheal T-tube placement. All patients recovered well after surgery, with patent airways.ConclusionLaryngeal stenosis in patients with mid- and late-stage laryngeal carcinoma is one of the rare complications of SCPL-CHEP. Second-stage laryngeal dilatation can be selected according to the patient's laryngeal stenosis. Most patients with laryngeal stenosis can be extubated completely.</p>","PeriodicalId":51041,"journal":{"name":"Ent-Ear Nose & Throat Journal","volume":" ","pages":"NP692-NP698"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10690002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pavan Brahmbhatt, Tushar Kumar, Alok A Bhatt, Prasanna Vibhute, Vishal Patel, Amit Desai, Vivek Gupta, Amit Agarwal
{"title":"Sinonasal Schwannomas: Imaging Findings and Review of Literature.","authors":"Pavan Brahmbhatt, Tushar Kumar, Alok A Bhatt, Prasanna Vibhute, Vishal Patel, Amit Desai, Vivek Gupta, Amit Agarwal","doi":"10.1177/01455613221150573","DOIUrl":"10.1177/01455613221150573","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>ObjectiveSchwannomas are common nerve sheath tumors and may occur anywhere in the body. 4% of head and neck schwannomas occur in the sinonasal cavity, and fewer yet have an intracranial component, making these presentations extremely rare. Furthermore, schwannomas present with nonspecific imaging signs and can only be definitively differentiated via histopathologic review, leading to misdiagnosis as various nasal tumors. We aim to conduct a review of published literature on sinonasal schwannomas with and without intracranial extension and provide additional case representations.MethodsA literature review was conducted using the PubMed Database with the terms \"sinonasal schwannoma,\" \"intracranial,\" \"anterior skull base,\" and \"schwannoma.\" Results were reviewed, and additional cases identified were referenced and included in the study. Inclusion criteria were any case with intracranial extension of the schwannoma. There were no exclusion criteria. Review data was compiled into Excel and used for data analysis and comparison. Additionally, a search was done within our institution to identify additional cases of sinonasal schwannoma.ResultsWe identified 17 cases of sinonasal schwannoma with intracranial extension, five from our institution and twelve from literature. Analysis revealed: 8 females (47%), 9 males (53%), 9 patients presented with headaches (53%), 6 patients presented with anosmia (35%), 4 patients presented with nasal obstruction (24%), and 2 patients with no symptoms (12%). Mean age and median were 39.4 ± 10.1 and 40, respectively. For treatment, 4 patients underwent endoscopic resection (24%), 11 underwent craniotomy (65%), and data was unavailable for 2 patients. Post-treatment complications occurred in 6 patients, 5 had CSF leaks (29%) and 1 had a hematoma (6%).ConclusionWe identified and discussed 17 cases of sinonasal schwannoma with intracranial extension. We hope our review provides insight for clinicians to maintain schwannoma as a potential differential when evaluating nasal and anterior skull base masses.</p>","PeriodicalId":51041,"journal":{"name":"Ent-Ear Nose & Throat Journal","volume":" ","pages":"645-650"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10753329","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}