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“Doing the Work of Science”: Tibetan Environmentalists and the Changing Dynamics of Ecological Conservation in China "做科学的工作"：藏族环保主义者与中国生态保护的变化动力
The China Quarterly Pub Date : 2024-05-16 DOI: 10.1017/s0305741024000614
Tsering Bum
{"title":"“Doing the Work of Science”: Tibetan Environmentalists and the Changing Dynamics of Ecological Conservation in China","authors":"Tsering Bum","doi":"10.1017/s0305741024000614","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0305741024000614","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 In the context of China's “Constructing ecological civilization” initiative, Tibetan environmentalists are proactively incorporating ecological science into their wildlife conservation efforts. This ethnographic study explores the logics, rationales and motivations behind this approach among Tibetans in Qinghai province. The article contends that Tibetan environmentalists adopt ecological science to gain legibility in the eyes of both the state and the wider environmental conservation community, thereby enhancing their political legitimacy and social recognition. On one hand, this practice counters the stigmatizing narratives that depict Tibetan pastoralists as backward. By embracing scientific discourses and practices, they challenge such derogatory views and position themselves as forward-thinking conservationists. On the other hand, this strategy indirectly preserves the traditional knowledge of pastoralists. Through their involvement with ecological science, they merge traditional insights with scientific methodologies, ensuring the protection of their cultural heritage while adapting to the sociopolitical landscape of contemporary conservation dynamics in China.","PeriodicalId":509032,"journal":{"name":"The China Quarterly","volume":"73 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140968135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How Do Toothless Tigers Bite? Extra-institutional Governance and Internet Censorship by Local Governments in China 无牙老虎如何咬人？中国地方政府的体制外治理与互联网审查
The China Quarterly Pub Date : 2024-05-16 DOI: 10.1017/s0305741024000602
Tony Huiquan Zhang, Jianhua Xu, Jinjin Liu
{"title":"How Do Toothless Tigers Bite? Extra-institutional Governance and Internet Censorship by Local Governments in China","authors":"Tony Huiquan Zhang, Jianhua Xu, Jinjin Liu","doi":"10.1017/s0305741024000602","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0305741024000602","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 China has constructed a rigorous state apparatus to control its online social content. To date, research has largely focused on the central government's cyber control, but the less studied local cyberspace administrative forces are also important. Our fieldwork and interviews at a county-level cyberspace administration office (CAO) in east China reveal that the local CAO had been rendered a “toothless tiger” with insufficient technology, power and labour. However, it has made up for these deficiencies by utilizing systems such as outsourced surveillance, organized mass reporting and personnel secondment. We contend that these practices, which we label “extra-institutional governance” (EIG), emerge when bureaucracies with limited resources face external pressures. The findings shed light on how censorship machines operate in local governments in China and reveal the general dynamics of how bureaucratic organizations adapt to environmental pressures.","PeriodicalId":509032,"journal":{"name":"The China Quarterly","volume":"13 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140968894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Governance of Chinese Charitable Trusts Hui Jing. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2023. 350 pp. £95.00 (hbk). ISBN 9781009327909 中国慈善信托的治理》 慧晶.剑桥：剑桥大学出版社，2023 年。350 pp.95.00 英镑（平装本）。国际标准书号 9781009327909
The China Quarterly Pub Date : 2024-05-13 DOI: 10.1017/s0305741024000705
M. Sidel
{"title":"The Governance of Chinese Charitable Trusts Hui Jing. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2023. 350 pp. £95.00 (hbk). ISBN 9781009327909","authors":"M. Sidel","doi":"10.1017/s0305741024000705","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0305741024000705","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":509032,"journal":{"name":"The China Quarterly","volume":"121 39","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140985348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Directed Digital Dissidence in Autocracies: How China Wins Online Jason Gainous, Rongbin Han, Andrew W. MacDonald and Kevin M. Wagner. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2023. 184 pp. £30.00 (pbk). ISBN 9780197680391 专制国家的定向数字异议：中国如何在网上获胜 Jason Gainous、Rongbin Han、Andrew W. MacDonald 和 Kevin M. Wagner。牛津大学出版社，2023 年：牛津大学出版社，2023 年。184 pp.30.00 英镑（平装本）。国际标准书号 9780197680391
The China Quarterly Pub Date : 2024-05-09 DOI: 10.1017/s0305741024000663
Christian Göbel
{"title":"Directed Digital Dissidence in Autocracies: How China Wins Online Jason Gainous, Rongbin Han, Andrew W. MacDonald and Kevin M. Wagner. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2023. 184 pp. £30.00 (pbk). ISBN 9780197680391","authors":"Christian Göbel","doi":"10.1017/s0305741024000663","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0305741024000663","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":509032,"journal":{"name":"The China Quarterly","volume":" 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140994724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How to Make a Mao Suit: Clothing the People of Communist China, 1949–1976 Antonia Finnane. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2023. 376 pp. £25.99 (pbk). ISBN 9781009359993 如何制作毛泽东的西装：安东尼娅-费南。剑桥：剑桥大学出版社，2023 年。376 pp.25.99 英镑（平装本）。ISBN 9781009359993
The China Quarterly Pub Date : 2024-05-09 DOI: 10.1017/s0305741024000717
Peidong Sun
{"title":"How to Make a Mao Suit: Clothing the People of Communist China, 1949–1976 Antonia Finnane. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2023. 376 pp. £25.99 (pbk). ISBN 9781009359993","authors":"Peidong Sun","doi":"10.1017/s0305741024000717","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0305741024000717","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":509032,"journal":{"name":"The China Quarterly","volume":" 23","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140996021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Questioning the Chinese Model: Oppositional Political Novels in Early Twenty-First Century China Zhansui Yu. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2023. 266 pp. $70.00 (hbk). ISBN 9781487544348 质疑中国模式：二十一世纪初中国的反对派政治小说》。多伦多：多伦多大学出版社，2023 年。266 pp.$70.00 (hbk).ISBN 9781487544348
The China Quarterly Pub Date : 2024-05-09 DOI: 10.1017/s0305741024000584
Peng Hai
{"title":"Questioning the Chinese Model: Oppositional Political Novels in Early Twenty-First Century China Zhansui Yu. Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2023. 266 pp. $70.00 (hbk). ISBN 9781487544348","authors":"Peng Hai","doi":"10.1017/s0305741024000584","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0305741024000584","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":509032,"journal":{"name":"The China Quarterly","volume":" 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140995109","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The China Record: An Assessment of the People's Republic Fei-Ling Wang. New York: State University of New York Press, 2023. 410 pp. $99.00 (hbk). ISBN 9781438492261 中国记录中国纪录：对人民共和国的评估》，王飞玲。纽约：纽约州立大学出版社，2023 年。410 pp.99.00美元（精装本）。国际标准书号 9781438492261
The China Quarterly Pub Date : 2024-05-08 DOI: 10.1017/s0305741024000638
Kerry Brown
{"title":"The China Record: An Assessment of the People's Republic Fei-Ling Wang. New York: State University of New York Press, 2023. 410 pp. $99.00 (hbk). ISBN 9781438492261","authors":"Kerry Brown","doi":"10.1017/s0305741024000638","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0305741024000638","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":509032,"journal":{"name":"The China Quarterly","volume":" 19","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140998567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sparks: China's Underground Historians and Their Battle for the Future Ian Johnson. London: Penguin, 2023. 400 pp. £25.00. ISBN 9780241524947 火花中国地下历史学家及其未来之战》，伊恩-约翰逊。伦敦：企鹅出版社，2023 年。400 pp.£25.00.国际标准书号 9780241524947
The China Quarterly Pub Date : 2024-05-08 DOI: 10.1017/s0305741024000626
Michel Bonnin
{"title":"Sparks: China's Underground Historians and Their Battle for the Future Ian Johnson. London: Penguin, 2023. 400 pp. £25.00. ISBN 9780241524947","authors":"Michel Bonnin","doi":"10.1017/s0305741024000626","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0305741024000626","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":509032,"journal":{"name":"The China Quarterly","volume":" 48","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141000662","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
From Cadres to Managers: The Double-hundred Action Programme and China's State-owned Enterprise Reform 从干部到经理：双百行动方案与中国的国有企业改革
The China Quarterly Pub Date : 2024-05-08 DOI: 10.1017/s0305741024000481
Chengpang Lee, Ruiyu Zhang
{"title":"From Cadres to Managers: The Double-hundred Action Programme and China's State-owned Enterprise Reform","authors":"Chengpang Lee, Ruiyu Zhang","doi":"10.1017/s0305741024000481","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0305741024000481","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Reforming China's state-owned enterprises (SOEs) is a complex endeavour. Among recent initiatives, the double-hundred action (DHA) programme stands out for its ambition, especially in its aim to revamp corporate governance structures and management systems. A notable change is that top executive positions are now open to a wider and more diverse candidate pool and are no longer restricted to Party cadres. Based on fieldwork and interviews at a DHA-selected enterprise, this paper explores the DHA's impact on SOE functioning and governance. Our research reveals unanimous support among top executives for the policy, despite stringent performance appraisals and limitations on future promotion opportunities. The policy has significantly transformed recruitment, performance evaluation and remuneration within the enterprise under study. However, although top executive recruitment is no longer tied to Party membership, the Party still exerts its influence through key appointments on the board of directors.","PeriodicalId":509032,"journal":{"name":"The China Quarterly","volume":" 29","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140999403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Revolutionary Becomings: Documentary Media in Twentieth-Century China Ying Qian. New York: Columbia University Press, 2024. xiii + 305 pp. $35.00; £30.00 (pbk). ISBN 9780231204477 革命的成为：二十世纪中国的纪实媒体》，钱颖一。纽约：哥伦比亚大学出版社，2024 年。xiii + 305 pp.$35.00; £30.00 (pbk).ISBN 9780231204477
The China Quarterly Pub Date : 2024-05-08 DOI: 10.1017/s0305741024000535
Luke Robinson
{"title":"Revolutionary Becomings: Documentary Media in Twentieth-Century China Ying Qian. New York: Columbia University Press, 2024. xiii + 305 pp. $35.00; £30.00 (pbk). ISBN 9780231204477","authors":"Luke Robinson","doi":"10.1017/s0305741024000535","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0305741024000535","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":509032,"journal":{"name":"The China Quarterly","volume":" 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140998922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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