{"title":"La fundación de la Universidad en Cartagena: un desafío territorial. Presentación y transcripción del Decreto del 6 de octubre de 1827","authors":"Rafael E. Acevedo P.","doi":"10.53010/fdqb6425","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53010/fdqb6425","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":508731,"journal":{"name":"Naturaleza y Sociedad. Desafíos Medioambientales","volume":"17 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141348899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
América Larraín González, Adriana Patricia Muñoz Ramírez, Andrés Cabrera Orozco
{"title":"Integrated Agro-aquaculture among Indigenous Communities: An Experience of Social Appropriation of Knowledge in the Colombian Caribbean","authors":"América Larraín González, Adriana Patricia Muñoz Ramírez, Andrés Cabrera Orozco","doi":"10.53010/kjdx9850","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53010/kjdx9850","url":null,"abstract":"This text describes and analyzes the experience of implementing an integrated agro-aquaculture (IAA) system in an Arhuaco community in the Colombian Caribbean, focusing on the social appropriation of knowledge. It details the accompaniment of the community and how these new technologies were integrated into traditional practices. The results show an important adhesion to the initiative and demonstrate how the community solves crisis situations derived from historical processes of violence and dispossession, the severe environmental deterioration in the region, and climate change.","PeriodicalId":508731,"journal":{"name":"Naturaleza y Sociedad. Desafíos Medioambientales","volume":"61 31","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141347091","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Elizabeth Macpherson, Axel Borchgrevink, Rahul Ranjan, Catalina Vallejo Piedrahíta
{"title":"Cuando la ley se queda corta: constitucionalismo y “derechos fluviales”","authors":"Elizabeth Macpherson, Axel Borchgrevink, Rahul Ranjan, Catalina Vallejo Piedrahíta","doi":"10.53010/zqzq8534","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53010/zqzq8534","url":null,"abstract":"Laws that recognise rivers and their ecosystems as legal persons or subjects with their own rights, duties and obligations have been associated with theories of environmental constitutionalism. However, the extent to, and manner in which, constitutional law (with its elevated status) has been instrumental in the conferral of these ‘riverine rights’ is still not well-understood. In this article, we consider the constitutional relevance of the recognition of rivers as legal persons or subjects in Aotearoa New Zealand, Colombia and India. We argue that in these three countries riverine rights are constitutional experiments: as small-scale, ad hoc and ultimately incomplete attempts to transcend seemingly ineffective regulatory frameworks for rivers. However, they are also incremental, and influential, steps in a broader project of more fundamental social and environmental reform.","PeriodicalId":508731,"journal":{"name":"Naturaleza y Sociedad. Desafíos Medioambientales","volume":"47 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141345435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Gestão e reconhecimento institucional na Reserva da Biosfera de Tehuacán-Cuicatlán","authors":"Lizzette Selene Fernández Márquez, José Raúl Luyando Cuevas, Avecita Gatica Gómez","doi":"10.53010/vfmc6053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53010/vfmc6053","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to describe the institutional recognition of the rational use of common resources in a Mexican reserve from a management and implementation perspective. After its declaration as a reserve, new environmental management systems were established, and the local population had to incorporate new institutions and, with this, new permitted and prohibited actions. The methodological strategy consisted of a mixed study that included surveys in eight municipalities with a convenience sample of 400 people and key informant interviews. The results reveal that, although the initial configuration by decree was top-down, the information that all inhabitants needed to recognize the institutions responsible for the new policies was not disseminated. Therefore, after almost 24 years, the need for an integrated and participatory management that actively includes the local community and the various entities involved is still pending.","PeriodicalId":508731,"journal":{"name":"Naturaleza y Sociedad. Desafíos Medioambientales","volume":"46 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141347413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}