Journal of Clinical and Translational Science最新文献_第3页

Understanding Individual Health-Related Social Needs in the Context of Area-Level Social Determinants of Health: The Case for Granularity 在地区级健康社会决定因素的背景下了解与健康相关的个人社会需求：细化的理由

Journal of Clinical and Translational Science Pub Date : 2024-04-16 DOI: 10.1017/cts.2024.519

Andrew Telzak, Samantha R Levano, Jessica Haughton, E. Chambers, Kevin P. Fiori

引用次数: 0

What PIs Want When Hiring a Clinical Research Coordinator 首席研究员在聘用临床研究协调员时的要求

Journal of Clinical and Translational Science Pub Date : 2024-04-15 DOI: 10.1017/cts.2024.505

E. Fisher, Rebecca Thomas, Ikseon Choi, Linda McCauley

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Measuring Concordance and Discordance between Selected Individual Characteristics and Corresponding Neighborhood-level Social Determinants of Health 衡量选定个人特征与相应邻里层面社会健康决定因素之间的一致性和不一致性

Journal of Clinical and Translational Science Pub Date : 2024-04-15 DOI: 10.1017/cts.2024.517

K. M. Ngai, Andrew Maroko, Saadiyah Bilal, Marcee Wilder, Lauren Gordon, Lynne D. Richardson

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The Health Equity Explorer: An open-source resource for distributed health equity visualization and research across common data models 健康公平资源管理器：用于分布式健康公平可视化和通用数据模型研究的开源资源

Journal of Clinical and Translational Science Pub Date : 2024-04-05 DOI: 10.1017/cts.2024.500

William G. Adams, Sarah Gasman, Ariel L. Beccia, Liza Fuentes

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The impact of social-environmental factors on IQ in syndromic intellectual developmental disabilities 社会环境因素对综合症智力发育障碍患者智商的影响

Journal of Clinical and Translational Science Pub Date : 2024-04-05 DOI: 10.1017/cts.2024.510

Walker S. McKinney, Desireé N. Williford, Leonard Abbeduto, Lauren M. Schmitt

{"title":"The impact of social-environmental factors on IQ in syndromic intellectual developmental disabilities","authors":"Walker S. McKinney, Desireé N. Williford, Leonard Abbeduto, Lauren M. Schmitt","doi":"10.1017/cts.2024.510","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/cts.2024.510","url":null,"abstract":"Despite having the same underlying genetic etiology, individuals with the same syndromic form of intellectual developmental disability (IDD) show a large degree of interindividual differences in cognition and IQ. Research indicates that up to 80% of the variation in IQ scores among individuals with syndromic IDDs is attributable to nongenetic effects, including social-environmental factors. In this narrative review, we summarize evidence of the influence that factors related to economic stability (focused on due to its prevalence in existing literature) have on IQ in individuals with syndromic IDDs. We also highlight the pathways through which economic stability is hypothesized to impact cognitive development and drive individual differences in IQ among individuals with syndromic IDDs. We also identify broader social-environmental factors (e.g., social determinants of health) that warrant consideration in future research, but that have not yet been explored in syndromic IDDs. We conclude by making recommendations to address the urgent need for further research into other salient factors associated with heterogeneity in IQ. These recommendations ultimately may shape individual- and community-level interventions and may inform systems-level public policy efforts to promote the cognitive development of and improve the lived experiences of individuals with syndromic IDDs.","PeriodicalId":508693,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical and Translational Science","volume":"52 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140736644","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Screening tools to address social determinants of health in the United States: A systematic review 美国解决健康问题社会决定因素的筛查工具：系统回顾

Journal of Clinical and Translational Science Pub Date : 2024-04-05 DOI: 10.1017/cts.2024.506

Mahdi Neshan, Vennila Padmanaban, D. Tsilimigras, S. Obeng-Gyasi, Naleef Fareed, T. Pawlik

{"title":"Screening tools to address social determinants of health in the United States: A systematic review","authors":"Mahdi Neshan, Vennila Padmanaban, D. Tsilimigras, S. Obeng-Gyasi, Naleef Fareed, T. Pawlik","doi":"10.1017/cts.2024.506","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/cts.2024.506","url":null,"abstract":"The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services have mandated that hospitals implement measures to screen social determinants of health (SDoH). We sought to report on available SDoH screening tools. PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, as well as the grey literature were searched (1980 to November 2023). The included studies were US-based, written in English, and examined a screening tool to assess SDoH. Thirty studies were included in the analytic cohort. The number of questions in any given SDoH assessment tool varied considerably and ranged from 5 to 50 (mean: 16.6). A total of 19 SDoH domains were examined. Housing (n = 23, 92%) and safety/violence (n = 21, 84%) were the domains assessed most frequently. Food/nutrition (n = 17, 68%), income/financial (n = 16, 64%), transportation (n = 15, 60%), family/social support (n = 14, 56%), utilities (n = 13, 52%), and education/literacy (n = 13, 52%) were also commonly included domains in most screening tools. Eighteen studies proposed specific interventions to address SDoH. SDoH screening tools are critical to identify various social needs and vulnerabilities to help develop interventions to address patient needs. Moreover, there is marked heterogeneity of SDoH screening tools, as well as the significant variability in the SDoH domains assessed by currently available screening tools.","PeriodicalId":508693,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical and Translational Science","volume":"11 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140737720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Breaking barriers in trauma research: a narrative review of opportunities to leverage veterinary trauma for accelerated translation to clinical solutions for pets and people 打破创伤研究中的障碍：对利用兽医创伤加速转化为宠物和人类临床解决方案的机会进行叙述性审查

Journal of Clinical and Translational Science Pub Date : 2024-04-05 DOI: 10.1017/cts.2024.513

Kelly E Hall, Claire Tucker, Julie Dunn, Tracy L Webb, Sarah A Watts, Emrys Kirkman, Julien Guillaumin, Guillaume L. Hoareau, Heather F Pidcoke

引用次数: 0

Impact of financial compensation on enrollment and participation in a remote, mobile-app based research study 经济补偿对注册和参与基于移动应用程序的远程研究的影响

Journal of Clinical and Translational Science Pub Date : 2024-04-05 DOI: 10.1017/cts.2024.515

Shelby Meier, A. Cheng, Maeve Tischbein, Cathy Shyr, Rebecca N. Jerome, Terri L. Edwards, Mary Stroud, Consuelo H. Wilkins, Paul A. Harris

引用次数: 0

Identifying and Addressing Social Determinants of Health to Improve Patient-Centered Care 确定并解决健康的社会决定因素，改善以患者为中心的护理

Journal of Clinical and Translational Science Pub Date : 2024-04-05 DOI: 10.1017/cts.2024.511

Neil Kalsi, Denai Gordon, Jenenne Geske

引用次数: 0

Trends in publication and levels of social determinants of health reporting in Journal of Clinical and Translational Science from 2017 to 2023 2017 年至 2023 年《临床与转化科学杂志》上健康的社会决定因素报告的发表趋势和水平

Journal of Clinical and Translational Science Pub Date : 2024-04-02 DOI: 10.1017/cts.2024.508

Yulia A. Levites Strekalova, Xiangren Wang, Orlando Sanchez, Sara Midence

引用次数: 0