Animal BehaviourPub Date : 2025-07-22DOI: 10.1016/j.anbehav.2025.123256
Molly Cannon , Preston C. Pennington , Isabel Montaño , Melissa C. Schindler , Anthony I. Dell , Michael J. Louison
{"title":"Corrigendum to “Foraging response of bluegill Lepomis macrochirus to microplastics and subsequent impacts on swimming performance” [Animal Behaviour 221 (March 2025) 123079]","authors":"Molly Cannon , Preston C. Pennington , Isabel Montaño , Melissa C. Schindler , Anthony I. Dell , Michael J. Louison","doi":"10.1016/j.anbehav.2025.123256","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.anbehav.2025.123256","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50788,"journal":{"name":"Animal Behaviour","volume":"227 ","pages":"Article 123256"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144680421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Animal BehaviourPub Date : 2025-07-22DOI: 10.1016/j.anbehav.2025.123272
Joe Morford , Joe Wynn , Patrick Lewin , Paris Jaggers , Lewis Lancaster-Reeves , Adelaide Sibeaux , Oliver Padget , Tim Guilford
{"title":"Map and compass navigation: the mechanism and ontogeny of animal maps","authors":"Joe Morford , Joe Wynn , Patrick Lewin , Paris Jaggers , Lewis Lancaster-Reeves , Adelaide Sibeaux , Oliver Padget , Tim Guilford","doi":"10.1016/j.anbehav.2025.123272","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.anbehav.2025.123272","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Map and compass navigation, a two-step process in which animals use a map to determine goalward directions and a compass to orient in those directions, accounts for a variety of navigational behaviours across animals, from visual landmark navigation in familiar environments, to returning long distances from novel sites. However, while extensive investigation into the sensory basis of maps has implicated roles for visual, olfactory and magnetic cues, many details of their mechanism and ontogeny are less well understood. Here, we introduce a framework that deconstructs maps into three components: (1) cues, the nature of the environmental properties that animals use to determine goalward directions; (2) structure, the organization of information used to determine the goalward direction, distinguishing discrete and continuous map structures; and (3) implementation, encompassing strategies relating to how animals approach their goals and how animals combine multiple information sources. In some cases, inherited rules and imprinting are involved in the ontogeny of these components of map and compass navigation. However, in many instances, including those which require extrapolation of gradients or involve flexible navigation between multiple goals, extensive learning is probably required; none the less, how animals resolve the spatial arrangement of cues to learn maps, especially over large scales, is little understood. Mechanisms for determining vectors of self-motion, termed path integration, play an important role in map learning in mammals over relatively small spatial scales; we suggest that path integration could play a similar role in map learning in other taxa and over larger spatial scales. This would imply that path integration is more taxonomically widespread and plays a greater role in navigational learning than currently appreciated. This review helps to clarify links between disparate findings and raises questions about navigational mechanisms and ontogeny to better our understanding of map and compass navigation across taxa and scales.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50788,"journal":{"name":"Animal Behaviour","volume":"227 ","pages":"Article 123272"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144680418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Animal BehaviourPub Date : 2025-07-22DOI: 10.1016/j.anbehav.2025.123269
Long Ma , Joris Damhuis , Jan Komdeur
{"title":"More parental care leads to higher offspring fitness, but more carers do not: an experimental study in burying beetles","authors":"Long Ma , Joris Damhuis , Jan Komdeur","doi":"10.1016/j.anbehav.2025.123269","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.anbehav.2025.123269","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Animals have various forms of cooperation during breeding. The benefits of helping behaviour, such as raising the young of conspecifics, are well studied in cooperative breeding systems, where kin selection plays a role. However, for communal breeding, which consists of multiple, unrelated individuals with shared reproduction, such benefits and the impact of parental care remain poorly understood. Thus, in this study, the combined effects of communal breeding and parental care on reproductive success and offspring traits were investigated using burying beetles, <em>Nicrophorus vespilloides</em>, which is a species that breeds in pairs or communal groups and provides care for larvae during pre and posthatching. The reproductive shares in communal groups were also examined through parentage analysis. Single carcass was allocated to breeding groups of either two pairs (communal breeding) or one pair (pair breeding) of beetles, thereby manipulating the parental treatment by allowing larvae to be raised in the presence or absence of posthatching care (full care versus half-care) for both breeding groups and observing their reproduction and offspring performance. Communal breeding was expected to enhance offspring development compared with pair breeding because of more breeders increasing cooperative care for larger communal broods. Contrary to expectations, communal groups produced smaller offspring but the same brood sizes compared with pair-breeding groups. As predicted, the absence of posthatching care resulted in smaller offspring in both breeding groups, whereas its absence did not impose considerable cost in communal breeding compared with pair breeding. Dominants in communal groups accounted for most reproduction compared with subordinates, but dominants and subordinates produced substantially fewer larvae compared with pair-breeding females. Therefore, communal breeding results in higher costs than more benefits for reproduction and offspring fitness, where more breeders may not necessarily provide enhanced total parental care to the offspring of shared broods.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50788,"journal":{"name":"Animal Behaviour","volume":"227 ","pages":"Article 123269"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144680420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Animal BehaviourPub Date : 2025-07-21DOI: 10.1016/j.anbehav.2025.123268
Dániel Rivas-Blanco , Sophia D. Krause , Sarah Marshall-Pescini , Friederike Range
{"title":"Inference in wolves and dogs: the ‘cups task’, revisited","authors":"Dániel Rivas-Blanco , Sophia D. Krause , Sarah Marshall-Pescini , Friederike Range","doi":"10.1016/j.anbehav.2025.123268","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.anbehav.2025.123268","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Inferential reasoning, which refers to the process of arriving at a conclusion from a series of premises, has been studied in a multitude of animal species by using the ‘cups task’ paradigm. In one of the versions of this set-up, two opaque cups (one baited and one empty) are shaken in front of the animal. As only the baited cup makes a noise when shaken, the animals can locate the reward by inferring that only a baited cup would make noise that an empty cup would make no noise or both. In a previous iteration of this paradigm in wolves, <em>Canis lupus</em>, and dogs, <em>Canis familiaris</em>, wolves seemed to outperform dogs. However, assessing neither each species' inference capabilities, nor their relationship with each other was not feasible because of the lack of control conditions. In this study, several conditions in which the baited cup, the empty cup or no cups are shaken are added to tackle this issue. Results indicate that wolves and dogs made their choices based on the saliency and order of the stimuli presented and not based on inference, which is consistent with the previous study. In addition, the potential causes behind the animals' performance are discussed, and alternative paradigms that may be more apt to measure inference abilities in wolves and dogs are proposed in this study.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50788,"journal":{"name":"Animal Behaviour","volume":"227 ","pages":"Article 123268"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144680419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Animal BehaviourPub Date : 2025-07-12DOI: 10.1016/j.anbehav.2025.123246
Elias Latchem , Culum Brown , Sigal Balshine
{"title":"The influence of social rank on learning in a group-living fish","authors":"Elias Latchem , Culum Brown , Sigal Balshine","doi":"10.1016/j.anbehav.2025.123246","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.anbehav.2025.123246","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Dominance hierarchies are found in many group-living species, and an individual’s social rank can influence their access to resources, behaviours and physiology. However, the effect of rank on learning capability has not been well studied. Here, we examined how rank influences learning in the group-living cichlid fish <em>Neolamprologus pulcher</em>. We tested learning in both dominant and subordinate fish and investigated whether rank is related to the capacity to learn independently as well as from others. Fish learned to move coloured discs to access a food reward, either by trial and error on their own, or by watching a trained demonstrator. We found no differences between ranks in the individual associative learning task, but subordinates were faster at changing their behaviour when we changed the reward rules (during the reversal learning phase). We also found no differences in the number of trials it took dominants and subordinates to socially learn the task (from watching demonstrators), but individuals learned the task faster when they could observe others. Our results indicate that some aspects of cognition can be influenced by social rank, but rank does not appear to affect general learning ability.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50788,"journal":{"name":"Animal Behaviour","volume":"226 ","pages":"Article 123246"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144605391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Animal BehaviourPub Date : 2025-07-12DOI: 10.1016/j.anbehav.2025.123257
Mayte Martínez , Sarah F. Brosnan
{"title":"Capuchin monkeys' responses to inequity in a group context","authors":"Mayte Martínez , Sarah F. Brosnan","doi":"10.1016/j.anbehav.2025.123257","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.anbehav.2025.123257","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Noticing how ones' outcomes compare to your partner’s can help you decide who to cooperate with, promoting cooperative relations that are beneficial for both. As such, understanding how animals respond to unequal outcomes is key to uncovering evolutionary roots of cooperation and fairness. Recent research has demonstrated that various animal species respond negatively when they receive less preferred rewards than a partner for completing the same task, often refusing the reward or withdrawing from the task. While most studies on inequity aversion focus on dyadic contexts, which ensure experimental control, these settings do not capture the complexity of natural social environments and may limit partner choice. In this study, we explored responses of brown capuchin monkeys, <em>Sapajus</em> [<em>Cebus</em>] <em>apella</em>, to inequity in a more naturalistic group context, extending their well-documented inequity aversion from dyadic contexts. We compared both food refusals and the number of trades in a token exchange task across various conditions (advantageous and disadvantageous inequity, contrast and equity) involving different combinations of food values. Considering refusals, as in dyadic studies, brown capuchin monkeys were sensitive to disadvantageous inequity, refusing low-value rewards when their partners received higher-value rewards, but rarely rejecting medium- or high-value food. Unexpectedly, we found a negative response to contrast and advantageous inequity, neither of which had been observed in previous studies. In contrast, the number of exchanges capuchins initiated was driven by food value, with no effect of what their partner received. We discuss various factors, such as group dynamics and constraints of the tasks that may explain differential responses in group versus dyadic contexts pointing to new research directions. This study highlights the importance of more naturalistic conditions to achieve a nuanced understanding of the impact of the social context on primate decision making.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50788,"journal":{"name":"Animal Behaviour","volume":"226 ","pages":"Article 123257"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144605390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Antipredator responses of native amphibian tadpoles to the presence of invasive alien African clawed frogs","authors":"Tatiana Colchen , Olivier Pays , Clément Harmange , Julien Morin , Eléonore Moreau , Manon Bonnet , Alain Pagano","doi":"10.1016/j.anbehav.2025.123255","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.anbehav.2025.123255","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Biological invasions are a primary driver of global environmental changes. Invasive alien species can affect ecosystem dynamics, including interspecific relationships such as competition and predation. Although widely recognized, the impacts of invasive predators on native prey remain sparsely documented, particularly in amphibians. African clawed frog, <em>Xenopus laevis</em>, which is native to South Africa, has successfully established populations in western France and has expanded its range in recent decades. African clawed frog is known to prey on native amphibians; however, the indirect effects of predation risk remain unknown. Using 10 min video recordings, whether <em>Pelophylax</em> spp. tadpoles, which is a native frog common in French wetlands, showed antipredator responses to the invasive African clawed frog was tested. These responses were compared with those to other predators, including native Odonata larvae and alien red swamp crayfish, <em>Procambarus clarkii</em>. Native tadpoles displayed the greatest distance from the predator, and they were more aggregated (with a smaller nearest neighbour distance) when exposed to African clawed frogs compared with other predators. However, the time individuals spent swimming and exploring as well as the average speed during exploration did not differ among predators. This study focuses on the ability of native tadpoles to recognize and respond to invasive predators, emphasizing the ecological challenges faced by native populations.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50788,"journal":{"name":"Animal Behaviour","volume":"226 ","pages":"Article 123255"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144571750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Animal BehaviourPub Date : 2025-07-05DOI: 10.1016/j.anbehav.2025.123252
Denis Meuthen, Nhamo Mutingwende
{"title":"Chilled but potent: validating the ability of frozen alarm cues to induce antipredator defences in a freshwater gastropod","authors":"Denis Meuthen, Nhamo Mutingwende","doi":"10.1016/j.anbehav.2025.123252","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.anbehav.2025.123252","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Damage-released chemical alarm cues released from injured prey serve as an important component of predator–prey interactions in aquatic systems. Other prey can innately recognize these cues, allowing them to reliably estimate the level of risk present in a habitat. Unsurprisingly, researchers widely apply alarm cues across aquatic taxa to study antipredator responses of prey organisms. As alarm cues degrade quickly, scientists often freeze them to retain efficacy over extended periods. While many past studies have successfully used frozen cues to induce antipredator defences, uncertainty remains regarding whether these responses match the magnitude of those elicited by fresh cues. Only rarely have empirical comparisons been conducted between these cues, and in the few instances that have occurred, researchers have primarily assessed short-term behavioural responses. While incorrect short-term responses incur low costs and may thus be triggered by inaccurate cues, the high costs of long-term morphological plasticity should select for greater cue scrutiny. Thus, we comparatively assess both behavioural and morphological responses to these cues and do so for the first time in an invertebrate species, the gastropod <em>Physella acuta</em>. We exposed individuals one time (for behavioural trials) or lifelong (for morphological trials) to either fresh conspecific alarm cues, previously frozen conspecific alarm cues, a fresh water control as well as a previously frozen water control. We then assessed their crawl-out behaviour or their shell thickness, both established antipredator responses in this model system. In line with previous research, exposure to alarm cues induces faster crawl-out behaviour and thicker shells compared to the water control. Furthermore, previously frozen and fresh alarm cues induce comparable responses, suggesting that at least in <em>P. acuta</em>, continuing this convenient practice that also reduces donor animal use does not seem to have unintended consequences.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50788,"journal":{"name":"Animal Behaviour","volume":"226 ","pages":"Article 123252"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144564084","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Animal BehaviourPub Date : 2025-07-03DOI: 10.1016/j.anbehav.2025.123237
Davide Liga , Léa Baucour , Giuseppe Ferrara , Gionata Stancher , Elisa Frasnelli
{"title":"Directional biases and individual differences in foraging strategies in Apis mellifera","authors":"Davide Liga , Léa Baucour , Giuseppe Ferrara , Gionata Stancher , Elisa Frasnelli","doi":"10.1016/j.anbehav.2025.123237","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.anbehav.2025.123237","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Brain lateralization affects behaviour in both vertebrates and invertebrates, with population-level lateralization being advantageous in some contexts (e.g. mating) and individual-level lateralization beneficial in others. However, the specific contexts where this occurs in some species remain underexplored. In foraging, individual lateralization may aid in resource distribution, reducing overlap. This study investigates whether honey bees, <em>Apis mellifera</em>, show directional biases during a foraging task in an artificial meadow and how this affects their trajectories and foraging efficiency. Twenty bees from four colonies foraged from 16 artificial flowers arranged in a 4 × 4 grid. We measured their overall directional biases in visiting (and revisiting) flowers and in the first flower choices over 16 trials. Moreover, we analysed foraging consistency and efficiency. An overall rightward population level was observed across trials. When analysing only the first flower choices, seven bees showed significant lateral biases (three favouring right and four left). Foraging efficiency, measured by time and trajectories, showed no clear pattern; only two lateralized individuals showed faster times and more consistent paths than nonlateralized bees. The results suggest that individual lateralization may not significantly impact foraging efficiency but could be advantageous for colony resource distribution. For all bees, whether lateralized or not, there was a strong correlation between trajectory similarity and foraging time: the more consistent the paths, the quicker the foraging. This study highlights lateralization in honey bees as a dynamic, context-dependent trait, potentially offering varying advantages depending on the task.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50788,"journal":{"name":"Animal Behaviour","volume":"226 ","pages":"Article 123237"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144534393","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}